贵州省贵阳市第三十二中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市第三十二中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Herparentsputalotofeffortintogettingher______toakeyschool.

A.accepted

B.received

C.announced

D.admitted参考答案：D2.It’sreallygoodnewsthatsincequitealotofmeasureshavebeentakentodealwithpollution,waterisnow____safetodrink.A.most B.mostly C.almost D.themost参考答案：B3.---Mary,remembertocomeandseeusnexttimeyou’reintown.

---__________.

A.Why?I’llcertainlydo

B.Soundsnice

C.You’rewelcome

D.Sure,Iwill参考答案：D4.Infact,you_________haveshownmetothestation.I’mnotanewcomer.A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C略5.Ifhe__a

wordaboutitI’llneverspeak.tohimagain.A.

daresnotbreathe

Bdaresnottobreathe

C

darebreathe

Ddaretobreathe参考答案：B6.I’msorrytotellyouthatthelibrarydoesn’tallow________loudly.

A.talking B.totalk C.anyonetalking D.anyonetalk参考答案：A略7.---Theearthquakelastnightwasreallyterrible.---______,nopeoplewereinjuredorkilled,andtheyescapedintime.A.Hopefully B.Luckily

C.Sadly

D.Unfortunately参考答案：B8.I'dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A．that

B．it

C．this

D．this参考答案：B9.Theknife

hecutthebreadisverysharp.A.withwhich B.withit C.withthat D.which参考答案：A10.—Lookout!Thewaterisboiling.Don’tgetyourselfburned.—A.Whatfor?

B.Whynot?

C.Gotit.

D.Nevermind.参考答案：C考查交际用语。根据语境中的"小心!水正在沸腾,不要烫着自己。"可知,对方的回答应该是"明白了"之意,故用Gotit表示此意。Whatfor?"为什么?";Whynot?"为什么不呢?";Nevermind"不要紧"。11.Theboywasseen_____intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.cheating

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.havingcheated参考答案：A12.Shedoesn’tanswerthedoorbell.She______beasleep.

A.might

B.should

C.oughtto

D.hadto参考答案：A13.Hesaidthatthepainting______inaday．（）A．wouldfinish B．illfinishC．willbefinished D．wouldbefinished参考答案：D他说这幅画将在一天内完成考查时态．句意：他说这幅画将在一天内完成．said是一般过去时，inaday是said之后的将来时，所以本句用过去将来时，又因为thepainting与finish之间是被动关系，所以用将来时的被动语态，故答案选D．14.Itworriedhimalot＿＿＿hewasfallingfarbehindtheothersinEnglish.

A.what

B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：C略15.________weheldaconcertonceamonthatuniversity.A．Therewasatimewhen B．TherewasatimethatC．Wehadtimewhen

D．Wehadatimethat参考答案：A[句意：有这么一段时间，我们在大学每个月举办一次音乐会。]16.-----Doesyourbrotherlikefootball?-----Well,hedoesn’treally______football.Infacthelikesbasketball.A.care

B.careabout

C.carefor

D.takecareof参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Iagreeloveisforthosewhobelieveinlove.Being

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toothersisawaytoshowyourlove.Inourdailylife,weoftenreceivehelpformourparents,friends,colleaguesand

32

.ItwasarainyWednesday.Iwasabouttocrosstheroad

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Iheardacry.Someonebesideme

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mebecausethecarwouldhitme,buttheguyhimselfgotinjured.So

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wasIthatIwastrembling(发抖的).Icouldn’t

36

whathadhappened.Ididn’tknowwhereIwasgoingbecauseaftertheaccidentIwaswalkingfarfromthe

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withoutdirection.However,themanwho

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mylifewasgone,sayingnowordsandgivingmenochancetothankhim.Ididn’t

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askwhathisnamewas.IwastryingtofindthemaninmydreamsbecauseIwantedtosaya

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wordcomingfrommyheart--simplyTHAKS!EverymorningIwouldgototheplace

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theaccidentoccurred,hopingtofindthatman.Itwas

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morningagain.WhenIwenttothescene,therainstartedto

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.Isteppedbackwardtothebusstopnearbytoavoidgetting

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.ItrainedheavilyandIsuddenly

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amanwalkingintherainhurriedlywithoutanumbrella.So,Itookoutmyumbrellaandwalkedtotheman’s

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.Ididn’trealizethemanwastheguywhoI’dbeenlookingfor

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Ifoundmyselfstandingbesidetheman!Iwasexcitedandcouldn’twaittosayThankYou.Themanwas

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butafterawhilehesmiled.Ismiledtooandsaid,“Ihavebeenwaitingforthismomentandprayingsomedaywearegoingto

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againandthisisit.”Whensayingthesewords,Icriedbutfelthappy.Perhapsitisalittlething,butweshouldbethankfultothosewhohelpusfor

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theyhavedone.Themoreloveyougive,themoreloveyouwillreceive.31.A.mean B.thankful C.friendly D.selfish32.A.classmates B.s C.family D.strangers33.A.while B.after C.before D.when34.A.pulled B.knocked C.handled D.comforted35.A.surprised B.embarrassed C.frightened D.worried36.A.putout B.figureout C.turnout D.pickout37.A.view B.sight C.scene D.distance38.A.risked B.respected C.harmed D.saved39.A.ever B.still C.never D.even40.A.single B.soft C.good D.wise41.A.which B.when C.where D.that42.A.Friday B.Saturday C.Wednesday D.Monday43.A.come B.fall C.end D.arrive44.A.warm B.dirty C.cold D.wet45.A.heard B.watched C.noticed D.caught46.A.doubt B.explanation C.direction D.survival47.A.so B.until C.before D.since48.A.annoyed B.ashamed C.disappointed D.confused49.A.meet B.wait C.contact D.face50.A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.whenever参考答案：31-35BDDAC 36-40.BCDDA 41-45.CCBDC 46-50.CBDAA三、阅读理解18.WhenIworkedinalargecity,passingbysomeonewhowashomelesswasn’tanuncommonsight.ThedifficultsituationofthoseIsawtouchedmedeeply.IfeltImustdosomething,and,asasinglemother,Idecidedtocomeupwithaplanthatfittedmylimitedbudget.IbeganbysettingasidefivetotendollarsandpassingthemouttothoseImetonthestreeteachweek.Thoughadollarfeltlikeasmallamount,Irealizedhowpowerfulitwas.Forme,IrecognizedthatthoseIpassedbywerepeoplejustlikeme.Sometimeswewouldjokeabitandsmiletogether.Onsomeoccasions,Iwasabletogivemore.Idon’tknowhowandifthedollarshelped,butIknowthattheconnectionswemadedid.OnedayafterIhadstartedthisweeklypractice,Ihadsavedupenoughtobuymyselfanewwintercoat.Withitaroundmyshoulders,Irealizedthatmyoldcoatcouldstillbeputtousebysomeonewhohadlittleornothingtoprotectthemfromthecold.However,atthatmoment,Ifeltinspiredtopassonthisopportunityforkindness.Iturnedtothesalesmanwhohadhelpedme,andaskedifhewouldfeelcomfortabletakingmyoldcoat,walkingtothecorner,andofferingittosomeoneinneed.Slightlytakenaback,hesmiled.“IwillassoonasIgetabreak,”hesaid.“Thanksforbeingsoconsiderate.”Ican’thelpbutfeelthatmyexperienceswithkindnesshavemovedmetopassiton,andinthisway,IfeelI’vehelpedmorethanjustthoseIpassbyonthestreet.Kindnesstouchesmanyhearts,andIamgratefulforthewayithastouchedmine.24.Whydidtheauthordecidetocomeupwithaplan?A.Becauseshewantedtoincreaseherlimitedbudget.B.Becausesheneededtosetasidesomebills.C.Becauseshealwayspassedbysomehomelesspeople.D.Becauseshewantedtodosomethingforthehomelesspeople.25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthedollarsshegavetothosepeople?A.Itdidn’tmakesense.B.Itcouldhelpthemalot.C.Itmighthavebeenasmallamounttothem.D.Itbroughtafriendlyconnectionbetweenthem.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takenaback”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Upset. D.Frightened.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HelpingPeopleWhoAreHomeless.B.MyExperienceswithKindness.C.RaisingMoneytoHelpThoseinNeed.D.MyWeeklyPracticeofHelpingOthers.参考答案：24.D

25.D

26.A

27.B【分析】本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己帮助一些无家可归的人的经历，给他们捐款，以及送旧衣物等。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的WhenIworkedinalargecity,passingbysomeonewhowashomelesswasn’tanuncommonsight.ThedifficultsituationofthoseIsawtouchedmedeeply.（当我在一个大城市工作，路过无家可归的人不是一个罕见的景象。我所看到的那些人的困境深深地触动了我）及第二段中的IfeltImustdosomething,and,asasinglemother,Idecidedtocomeupwithaplanthatfittedmylimitedbudget.（我觉得我必须做点什么，作为一个单身母亲，我决定想出一个符合我有限预算的计划）可知，无家可归的人的艰难处境对作者触动很深，所以她觉得她必须为他们做些什么，于是她想出了一个计划。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Idon'tknowhowandifthedollarshelped,butIknowthattheconnectionswemadedid.（我不知道这些钱是如何起作用的，也不知道这些钱是否起了作用，但我知道我们建立的联系起了作用）可知，作者虽然不知道那些钱是否能帮上忙，但是她和那些人之间真地建立起了一种友好关系。故选D。【26题详解】词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的Iturnedtothesalesmanwhohadhelpedme,andaskedifhewouldfeelcomfortabletakingmyoldcoat,walkingtothecorner,andofferingittosomeoneinneed.（我转向帮过我的售货员，问他是否愿意把我的旧外套拿去，走到街角，把它送给需要的人）可知，作者希望销售员把她的旧外套送给需要的人。结合选项：A.Surprised惊讶的；B.Satisfied满意的；C.Upset不安的；D.Frightened吓坏的。由此可推知，销售员对作者的善意感到惊奇。所以“takenaback”是“惊讶的”的意思。故选A。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段Ican’thelpbutfeelthatmyexperienceswithkindnesshavemovedmetopassiton,andinthisway,IfeelI’vehelpedmorethanjustthoseIpassbyonthestreet.（我不禁感到，我的善良经历促使我把它传递下去，这样，我觉得我所帮助的不仅仅是那些我在街上遇到的人）可知，本文的主要讲述了自己帮助一些无家可归的人的经历。由此可知，B项MyExperienceswithKindness.（我的善良经历）适合做本文最佳标题。故选B。【点睛】依据逻辑推理猜测词义：运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关系，进而达到猜词的目的。在第3小题中，可以根据该划线词所在的上下文语境来推测其意义。如第3小题，根据倒数第二段中的Iturnedtothesalesmanwhohadhelpedme,andaskedifhewouldfeelcomfortabletakingmyoldcoat,walkingtothecorner,andofferingittosomeoneinneed.（我转向帮过我的售货员，问他是否愿意把我的旧外套拿去，走到街角，把它送给需要的人）可知，作者希望销售员把她的旧外套送给需要的人。结合选项：A.Surprised惊讶的；B.Satisfied满意的；C.Upset不安的；D.Frightened吓坏的。由此可推知，销售员对作者的善意感到惊奇。故选A。19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

InAmerica,aftermiddleschoolcomeshighschool,whichincludesgrades9through12.StudentsarerequiredtotakecertainsubjectslikeEnglish,socialstudies,math,scienceandphysicaleducation.Inaddition,theychooseamongelectivesubjects(选修课)tocompletetheirhighschooleducation.Electivesincludesubjectsintechnology,music,artandforeignlanguages.Eachstudentintheschoolhastheirownlockerforbooks.Thisconveniencesavesstudentsfromcarryingtextbooks,andallowsstudentsasmallspacetheycandecorate(装饰)withpostersandfavoriteobjects.

Mosthighschoolshaveatleastonesportsteamthatcompetesinlocalevents,andallstudentsareencouragedtobeinvolvedinsports.Schoolsoftenofferfootball,baseball,softball,basketball,volleyball,tennisandsoccer.Somemayevenhavesportslikegolf,swimming,gymnasticsandcross-countryskiing.

Manyhighschoolstudentshavepart-timejobsbytheageof15or16,someevenearlier.Theirfirstjobsareoftenbabysittingorcuttinglawns,butlatertheywilllikelygetajobatafast-foodrestaurant,videostore,orclothingshop.

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