【2022年】河北省邯郸市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

【2022年】河北省邯郸市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1._____onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds（）

A.LyingB.LayingC.LiedD.Laid

2.Itwasonceadifficulttime,butintheendeverything_____allright（）

A.turnedoutB.putupC.carriedawayD.gavein

3.Wearesometimesofselfishnessinourlives（）

A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry

4.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan（）

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan

5.______amazedmemostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlostbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet（）

A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What

6.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface（）

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

7.NeitherBillnorhisparentsathome（）

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

8.Onnoaccount（）todeprive（剥夺）astudentofhisrighttoreceiveeducation

A.anyoneisallowed

B.isanyoneallowed

C.anyoneallows

D.allowsanyone

9.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion（）

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

10.Ihaven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone（）

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.footballB.afootballC.thefootballD.footballs

12.12）（）

A.voicesB.soundsC.pronunciationD.gestures

13.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,61overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually62asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel63,buttiredandwornoutand64tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle65StressandSleep,66thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly67.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the68wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith69.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he70,wecanoftenfindthe71todealwithwhat’sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy72alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,73strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache74ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort75anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise76inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas77tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou78.Whenyouturnthelight79,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep80youknowit

（）

A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating

14.23.（）

A.rapidlyB.harmlesslyC.endlesslyD.separately

15.64.（）

A.LikeB.AsC.WithD.By

16.59.（）

A.reasonB.forC.becauseD.since

17.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften41,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby42ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds（过错）arenot43justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty44them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’45bybeingsuccessfuland46theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa47partoflifeinChina.48,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous49intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot50highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare51tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.52,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons53sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamily54peoplecurrently55aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any56oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividual57.People’sbehaviorisjudged58whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe59ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheir60inthenextlife

（）

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

18.Thereisnoendtothemagicwithinthiscircleoftheworldwelivein.Thegreatestmagicianstodayare__51__thephysicistsandchemists,themathematiciansandastronomers:thewisemenseekingtheanswers__52__theriddlesofearthanduniverse.But__53__ofthemcantellushowtowalk__54__afloor,bythelawofgravitation__55__thereadiestanswertothat.

Gravitationisprobablythemostfamiliarthinginalltheworld,andwewereallbrought__56__onthestoryofNewtonandhisappleandthelawofgravitation.__57__physicistshavebeguntosaythatgravitationmaybe__58__anillusion.Ifitisanillusion,thenitispuremagicthat__59__ourfeetonthegroundandourfurniture__60__floatingoffintospace.andwhocares,__61__themagicworksandtheillusionismaintained?Itisallamatterofvocabulary__62__，fornotwoscholarshaveeveragreed__63__adefinitionofmagic;butthereisnodenying__64__everytimemanhasfinallyunderstoodandexplainedawonderhehasceasedtocallitmagicandcalledit__65__instead

（）

A.foreverB.alreadyC.extremelyD.still

19.Hehasbeencalledthemissinglink.Half-man,half-beast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.

HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__41__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor__42__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__43__thiscreatureandcalledittheYeti,andtheysaidthattheyhad__44__caughtYetisontwooccasions__45__nonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence（证据）.

Overtheyears,thestoryoftheYetishas__46__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__47__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__48__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__49__.

FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere__50__footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__51__animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade__52__astheymelted（融化）andrefrozeinthesnow.__53__,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__54__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,__55__,noevidencehasever__56__beenproduced.

Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman__57__.Butiftheyever__58__catchingone,theymayfaceareal__59__:Wouldtheyputitina__60__orgiveitaroominahotel

（）A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description

20.4（）

A.directorB.trainerC.leaderD.dancer

三、翻译(3题)21.ThemeetingwillbeputofftillFriday

22.再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了

23.（）应对焦虑情绪的最好办法可能就是倾诉了，虽然有时未必有倾听者。

A.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistalkthemout;sometimesthereisnoonelisten.

B.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistalkingthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonelisten.

C.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistotalkout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.

D.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Ourmainconcernisto________thelivingstandardofthepeople（）

五、单选题(0题)25.TheQualityControlStaffisresponsible_____thequalityoftheproductsthatcomeoutofthefactory（）

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

六、单选题(0题)26.---Igotanotherpairofshoesyesterday.NowIhavenoroomforonemorepair.

---Awomancanneverhave_____manyshoes（）

A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so

参考答案

1.A我躺在草地上，看着云彩，听着鸟叫。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A本题首先要区分开动词lie和lay的词义。lie作动词时，意为躺，位于，说谎；lay作动词时，意为放置，下蛋。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此处意为躺下，同时又作句子的状语，应用非谓语动词形式。lie与其逻辑主语I之间为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词lying，作伴随状语。故选A

2.AA句意：曾经这是一段艰难的时期，但最终一切都很好。词义辨析题。turnout:结果是，证明是；putup:建造，张贴（布告）；carryaway:拿走，带走；givein:屈服，投降。根据句意，本题选A

3.C

4.A白天出行时，我尽可能地骑自行车而不开车。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Aratherthan：而不是；regardlessof：不管，不顾；inspiteof：尽管；morethan:比……多。根据句意，选A

5.DD分析句子结构可知，was之前为主语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，因此应用连接代词what来引导从句。故选D

6.D几乎我们每个人都能从她脸上的表情看出她的焦虑。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dappearance：外表；sight：视力，看见；view：观点，视野；expression：表情，神色。根据句意可知，选D

7.B比尔和他的父母都不在家。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】Bneither…nor…意为既不……也不……，连接两个主语时，谓语动词应遵循就近原则，与nor后面的名词或代词保持一致。离谓语动词较近的主语是hisparents，所以谓语动词应用复数形式。另外，表示在家要用beathome。故选B

8.B任何人都不能剥夺学生接受教育的权利。

［考点］倒装句型

【精析】Bonnoaccount:绝不，无论如何不，位于句首时，句子要倒装，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。故选B

9.DDcometoaconclusion意思为得出结论

10.D我已经好多年没见她了，但仍能在电话里辨认出她的声音。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Drealize:实现，意识到；listen:听，听从；know:知道，懂得；recognize:认出，识别。根据句意可知，选D

11.A［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Aplayfootball为固定搭配，意为踢足球

12.A答案为A。此题考查相似词汇的细微区别。A.形容人说话的声音；B.声响，声音；

发音；D.手势。故选A

13.A［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】A由句意可知，忧虑使人难以入睡，在床上来回翻身。turnover可表示滚动，翻转，因此应选A

14.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Crapidly：迅速地；harmlessly：无害地，无恶意地；endlessly：不断地，无止境地；separately：分别地，分离地。根据句意和常识可知，人类的细胞是不能永无止境地再生的。故选C

15.BB词义辨析题。like意为像……一样；as意为作为；with:用，随着；by:通过，依据。根据句意可知，此处表达的是作为退休的人……。故选B

16.C［考点］语法结构题

【精析】C本句句意为我认为那是因为华盛顿是一个特殊的城市。应用because引导表语从句，并在从句中作原因状语。故选C

17.B动词辨析。该句谈到亚洲的家庭通常都是几世同堂的大家庭。A.enlarged扩