河南省商丘市冯桥中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市冯桥中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thoughyoudon’tlikehim,youshouldtreathimtheway______suitshimmost.Afterall,heisyourleader.A.inwhich

B.how

C.that

D./参考答案：C2._____privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since

参考答案：A3.AteenagerissomeonewhocanhearasongbyLadyGaga_______threeblocksawaybutnothismother________fromthenextdoor.A.playing;calling

B.playing;calledC.played;called

D.played;calling参考答案：D4.Mrs.Greenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtowork_________mostofherday.A.takesout

B.takesdown

C.takesup

D.takesoff

参考答案：C5.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof

B.inplaceof

C.intermsof

D.inhonorof参考答案：C知识点：介词短语解析：选C，A面对；B代替；C依……而言；D依……的荣誉。根据题意选C。技巧点拨：牢记常见介词短语的含义。6.Althoughheisawell-knownstar,henevergivesothersanimpressionthatheis_________thosewhoplaywithhim. A.moreinferiorthan B.moresuperiorthan C.inferiorto D.superiorto参考答案：D略7.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：A8.—Whydidyou_____thefourthparagraphofyourrewrittencomposition?—BecauseIthinkitwasnotnecessaryandoffthepoint.A.sweepup

B.putforward

C.takeup

D.leaveout参考答案：D9.Rockclimbingis___greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeadventuresatthesametime.

A./;/

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：A10.Therestauranthasa(an)_____chargeof$50perperson,sothefourofusneedtopayatleast$200toeatthere.A.accurate B.minimum C.flexible D.steady参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意：这个饭店每个人至少消费50美元，所以我们四个人在那里吃饭至少需要付200美元。accurate精确的；minimum最小的，最少的；flexible灵活的；steady稳定的。故选B。11.Hardasateachermaytry,hecan’t______tomakeallhisstudentsmakeadifferenceinstudy,lettingaloneinlife.A.ensure

B.besure

C.guarantee

D.insure参考答案：C12.Hemakesanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_________ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：A13.Thetoursareself-guidedandrunfrom7:30a.m.________noon.A.by

B.at

C.until

D.since参考答案：C14.----Tobuythenewcomputermeans____alotmoney.----Really?Idon'tmean____muchmoney.

A.towaste;towaste

B.wasting;towaste

C.wasting;wasting

D.towaste;wasting参考答案：B略15.Alwaysnot______newsreportsonfacts，thereporterisoftencriticizedbythechiefeditor.A.based

B.tobase

C.havingbased

D.basing参考答案：D16.--HaveMaxandTinasoldoutalltheEnglishdictionaries?

--Yes,completely._______isleft.

A.None

B.Nothing

C.Noone

D.Neither参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThelabormarketintheUSisstartingtorecover,butformanyyoungworkerstherecoveryisnotfastenough.

36

thenationalunemploymentrateisnowlower,onestudysuggestsAmerica’syouthfacea(n)

37

uncertainfuture.ProfessorShierholzsaysyoungworkershaveyettoseesimilargains

38

aslowlyimprovingjobmarket.LawstudentElliotfeelsgoodabouthiscareerchoicesbuthe

39

theconditionsarenotgoodforstudents.“I’m

40

,”,hesaid.“Ithinkpeopleareworkingongetting

itbetter,butIthinkpeoplearegenerallyprettydiscouragedrightnowandIamwiththat

41

”.Insteadofhavingto

42

againstexperiencedworkersforfewerentryleveljobs,chemistrystudentDanplanstorideoutthestormuntiltheeconomy

43

.“Thingsarenotlookingtoogood

44

，soIwanttogetmyPh.D,”hesaid.Buttimeshavechanged.ProfessorAymansays

45

willbenolongerasimportantasmarketableskills.“Whatemployersare

46

istheskillsandabilitieswhichwillmakea__47

.”JournalismNicolesaysthatstudents

48

notlosesightoftheirgoals,buttheyalsoneedtobe

49

.“Evenifyou’reofferedajobthat’soutsideofwhatyou’dliketodo,

50

itifyoucanbecauseitcanhelp

51

youupinunexpectedways,”saysNicole.Shierholzsaysthegreattragedy(悲剧)isthatyoungworkershavefewer

52

nets.Manygraduatingstudentswhocannotfindjobswillnotqualifyforunemployment

53

.Theyenduphavingto

54

theirfamilyandfriendswhomaythemselvesbehavingbadlabormarketoutcomes.Shierholzsaysthegoodnewsisthatjobgrowthinthelastsixmonthshasbeenabovenumbersneededto

55

normalpopulationgrowth.

36.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.If

D.Once37.A.unbelievablyB.reasonablyC.increasinglyD.universally38.A.insteadofB.inspiteofC.thankstoD.bymeansof39.A.admitsB.showsC.promisesD.proves40.A.independentB.optimisticC.proudD.practical41.A.feelingB.senseC.mindD.belief42.A.playB.competeC.voteD.beat43.A.changesBbenefitsC.existsD.improves44.A.atfirstB.rightnowC.bychanceD.inthefuture45.A.knowledgeB.competenceC.degreesD.grades46.A.lookingforB.findingoutC.payingforD.workingout47.A.successB.decisionC.differenceD.contribution48.A.mustB.mayC.willD.need49.A.reliableB.flexibleC.activeD.confident50.A.declineB.provideC.dreamD.take51.A.pickB.liftC.makeD.clear52.A.healthB.valueC.educationD.safety53.A.challengesB.benefitsC.advantagesD.features54.A.dependonB.believeinC.sticktoD.lookafter55.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.keepupwithD.endupwith参考答案：36-40BCBAB

41-45ABDBC

46-50ACABD

51-55BDBAC三、阅读理解18.

PeopleinseveralAmericanstatesmaybesurprisedtoseecarsoncitystreetswithoutadriver.ExperimentaldriverlessvehiclesnowarelegalinFlorida,NevadaandCalifornia.Theyarepointingthewaytoafuturethatisnotfardowntheroad.Thehigh-techcompanyGooglehasanumberofself-drivingcars,whichhadcovered480,000kilometersbyAugust.Volvoisamongthecompaniesdoingroadtestsandsaysitplanstoselldriverlesscarsby2020.

InSeptember,CaliforniaGovernorJerryBrownsignedanacttoallowautonomousvehiclesontheroadsofhisstate.“Todaywe'relookingatsciencefictionbecomingtomorrow’sreality--thedriverlesscar.”Thetechnologyforthesecarsincludescameras,radarandmotionsensors.ThesystemshavebeenimprovedthroughcompetitionssponsoredbytheU.S.governmentagencyDARPA.EngineerRichardMasonoftheRandCorporationhelpeddesigndriverlessvehiclesforDARPAchallengeraces.

Carshavebecomemuchmorefuel-efficient,andnewelectronicfeaturesaremakingHondassafer,saidAngieNucciofHondaAmerica.“Acameraonthepassenger-sidemirroractuallyengagedon（从事于）yourguidingscreen，soyoucansafelychangelanes.”Othersafetyfeaturesincludewarningsystemsonthefrontandthesidesofthecars.Thesesystemshelpdrivers,butdon'treplacethem.CuratorLeslieKendallofthePetersenAutomotiveMuseumsaidautonomouscarswillmakethehighwayssafer．

“Bytakingoutdrivers,youalsoremovemostrisksofanaccident,”Kendallsaid.Hesaidconsumers,however,maybeunwillingtolosecontrol.“Itmaytakethemtimetocometorealizethatthetechnologyisindeedreliable,butitwillhavetoproveitselffirst.”

Masonsaidthetechnologyalreadyworksandthebiggestchallengenowisgettingdownthecostfordriverlessvehiclesfromhundredsofthousandsofdollarstosomethingmoreaffordable.Hesaidthiswillhappenasthetechnologyisimproved.66.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphl?

A.DriverlessvehiclesarenowlegalinthewholeUSA.

B.Volvowillbethefirsttoselldriverlesscars.

C.Driverlesscarsarepointingusafar-awayfuture.

D.Google'sself-drivingcarshavecoveredalongdistance.67.WelearnthatGovernorofCaliforniaJerryBrown_______.

A.helpeddesignself-drivingcars

B.supportsself-drivingcarsonroads

C.considersself-drivingcarssciencefiction

D.improvedtheself-drivingcarsystems70.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftheself-drivingcars.

B.Thebiggestchallengeoftheself-drivingcars.

C.Saferormoredangerous-self-drivingcars.

D.Self-drivingcars-sciencefictionfutureisnear.

参考答案：DBACD19.Aphilosophyprofessorstoodbeforehisclasswithsomeitemsonthetableinfrontofhim.Whentheclassbegan,wordlesslyhepickedupaverylargeandemptyjarandstartedtofillitwithrocks.Hethenaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.Theyagreedthatitwas.Sotheprofessorthenpickedupaboxofpebblesandpouredthemintothejar.Heshookthejarlightly.Thepebbles,ofcourse,rolledintotheopenareasbetweentherocks.Hethenaskedthestudentsagainifthejarwasfull.Theyagreeditwas.Theprofessorpickedupaboxofsandandpoureditintothejar.Ofcourse,thesandfilledupeverythingelse.Hethenaskedoncemoreifthejarwasfull.Thestudentsrespondedwith“Yes.”

“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“Iwantyoutorecognizethatthisjarrepresentsyourlife.Therocksaretheimportantthings–yourfamily,yourpartner,yourhealth,yourchildren–thingsthatifeverythingelsewaslostandonlytheyremained,yourlifewouldstillbefull.Thepebblesaretheotherthingsthatmatter–likeyourjob,yourhouse,yourcar.Thesandiseverythingelse.Thesmallstuff.”“Ifyouputthesandintothejarfirst,”hecontinued“thereisnoroomforthepebblesortherocks.Thesamegoesforyourlife.Ifyouspe