福建省漳州市龙海白水中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

福建省漳州市龙海白水中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.________freezingsnow,whichisstillheavy,willcometo________endthisweekend.A.The;an

B.A;an

C.The;the

D.A;the参考答案：A2.---Ihavenoideawhywehavetogotothesupermarkettonight.YouknowIhavealotofworktodo.

---Weare_______ourfood!

A.runningout

B.runningoutof

C.gettingridof

D.givingout参考答案：B3.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.A.lied;laid;lay

B.lied;lied;lay

C.lay;laid;laid

D.lay;laid;lied参考答案：A4.Thisnoise

thisfamily；theyallcameoutofthehouse．A．comforted

B．competed

C．alarmed

D．blew参考答案：C5.Thoughitseconomyisspeedingfast,China'saveragefamilyincomeisfarbelow_______ofthedevelopedcountries.A.it B.that C.one D.those参考答案：B试题分析：考查代词

句意上：尽管中国的经济发展迅速，但是平均家庭收入还是远低于发达国家的。空格处纸袋的是“averagefamilyincome”表示的是“平均家庭收入”为不可数名词，故选B项的“that”一词即可。6.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseen

C．saw

D．haveseen参考答案：D7.Thiskindofpaperwasassoftandlightassilkbut_______expensive.A.muchless

B.muchlittle C.manyless

D.muchmorethan 参考答案：A8.–Haveyoudecidedyet?

–Yes,I______atonce.

A.havedecided

B.decided

C.willdecide

D.haddecided参考答案：B9.–Howaboutgoingtothenewly-openedswimmingpoolnow?

--Butit’sonly__________onSundays.

A.available

B.convenient

C.responsible

D.enjoyable参考答案：A10.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable_______.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold参考答案：D11.Whichdoyouenjoy______yoursuppertime,atMcDonald’sorKentuckyFriedChicken?

A.spending

B.tobespending

C.tospend

D.beingspending参考答案：C略12.11．When________，thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.A．completing

B．completedC．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted参考答案：B略13.Animalsareobviously_____lowerformoflifethan_____man. A./;/ B.the;the C.a;the D.a;/参考答案：D14.Thesoldiersweretrainedtobeableto_____anydifficultconditions.A.adaptto B.adaptwith C.beadaptedto D.adaptfor参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：士兵们接受了训练，能够适应任何困难的条件。A.adaptto变得习惯于…，适应于……；B.adaptwith

为不正确搭配；C.beadaptedto适应（含有被动含义，表示适应的状态）；D.adaptfor调整（后接目标或需要）。本句中士兵们接受了训练，应该是能主动去适应任何困难的条件，故选A。15.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword

B.haveherword

C.keepherwords

D.haveherwords参考答案：A16.Though_____money,hisparentssenthimtouniversity.A.lack

B.lacking

C.lackedin

D.lacked参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Theyoungcouplehadanotherquarrel.Theyweresittingsilentlywhenthelandladycameinandasked,“Youdon’t

31

thehouseanymore?”Hekeptsilentandshe

32

shookherhead.Thelandladybegan

33

thehouse.Afterlookingaround,thelandladyscreamed,“Seehowyouhave

34

myhouse?Thewallsarefullofnails!HowcouldIrentittoothers?”Shebeganlookingaroundher

35

room.Fouryearsagoontheweddingnight,hefeltdeeply

36

toher,saying,“Ifeelsosorrytoyoufor

37

youliveinthissmallroom.InthefutureIwillbuyourownbighouse.”Thistinyroomhastwonailsonthewallnexttothedoor,oneforherbagandtheother

38

.Atthattime,shethrewallherstuffsuchasherbagandumbrellaonthe

39

oncesheenteredtheroom,staringatthewhole

40

andfeelingterriblyupset.Thenhebegan

41

morenailsintothewall.Therewerethreenailsontheleft,onwhich

42

hisclothesyesterdayandfourontherightusedto

43

theirweddingphotoframe.

Thelandladystartedtopullthenailsoutwithatool.Afterthenailswere

44

,thewallswereleftwithcountlessholes.Suddenly,shefeltheartbrokenasifshewere

45

nonstopthroughtheseholes.She

46

toherfeetandexclaimed,“Stopremovingthenails!Wewillrentthehouse

47

webuyourown!”Hegazedathersurprised,andthenturnedround,tearsoverhischeek.She

48

realizedthatmarriagewaslikeawallandthatall

49

and“coldwars”werelikethenailsonthewall.

50

,whentheywereremoved,onlyawallwithholeswouldremain.Butifallthenailswerestillintheirownplaces,thewallwasstillcompleteandreliable.

31.A.like

B.clean

C.rent

D.keep

32.A.simply

B.barely

C.coldly

D.proudly

33.A.observing

B.examining

C.watching

D.spotting

34.A.shared

B.ruined

C.kept

D.decorated

35.A.familiar

B.dirty

C.empty

D.bright36.A.devoted

B.attached

C.optimistic

D.guilty37.A.leaving

B.having

C.asking

D.getting38.A.clothes

B.pictures

C.umbrellas

D.hats39.A.floor

B.wall

C.ceiling

D.door40.A.trouble

B.mess

C.confusion

D.order41.A.putting

B.striking

C.driving

D.beating42.A.hung

B.fastened

C.dropped

D.swung43.A.connect

B.fix

C.hang

D.put44.A.replaced

B.separated

C.unfastened

D.removed

45.A.crying

B.aching

C.bleeding

D.disturbing46.A.jumped

B.held

C.stuck

D.got47.A.if

B.unless

C.as

D.until48.A.especially

B.eventually

C.fortunately

D.sadly

49.A.chaos

B.troubles

C.quarrels

D.challenges

50.A.Therefore

B.Besides

C.Thus

D.However参考答案：31—35CABBA

36—40DBCAB

41—45CABDC

46—50ADBCD略三、阅读理解18.AsthefirstblackfemalerepresentativeofAlabamainCongress,TerriA.Sewellsaidshewasraisedtoaccomplishanythingshewanted.“Ineversawmylimitationswhenitcametobeingawomaninanything,letalonepoliticalpower.”SewellrecentlysaidtoTheWashingtonPost.Butthatdoesn’tmeanshedoesn’tgothroughthechallengesthatfacemostwomeninpolitics.TerriwasbroughtupinSelma.ShewasthefirstblackstudenttohavethehighestgradesofSelmaHighSchool.SewellspentherchildhoodsummersinAlabamawithhergrandparents.Hergrandfather,aministerandfarmer,guidedhertoacquirealoveforherhomeland,appreciationofhardwork,andtheimportanceofherfaith.Hergrandfathergaveheradeepunderstandingofthehistoryofblackpeople.SewellgraduatedwithhonorsfromPrincetonUniversity.Duringthesummerswhileincollege,shewasaleaderonthecollegecampus,servinginvariousrolesincludingclassvice-president,classrepresentativeUpongraduatingfromcollege,shewaschosenasoneofthe“TopTenCollegeWomeninAmerica”.Attheageof25,shepublishedhermaster’spaperontheelectionofthefirstblackmembersofBritishParliament(英国议会).Aftergraduation,SewellservedasalawclerkinBirmingham,Alabama.Sewellbeganherlegalcareerin1994attheWallStreetlawfirmofDavisPolk&Wardwell.Sewellprovidedfreelegalservicesforthehomeless,girlsofcolor1inNYChighschools.SewellreturnedtoAlabamain2004toassisthermotherinthecareofherfather.AsthefirstblackfemalepartnerinaBirminghamlawfirm,SewellhasdistinguishedherselfasoneoftheonlyblackpublicfinancelawyersintheStateofAlabama.Sheservedasalawyerhelpingtoraisemoneyforpublicprojectsforsomeofthestate’smosttroublesomepublicaffairs.Sewellmadeeducationalfinanceaparticularfocusofherpractice,representingthehistoricallyblackcollegesinAlabama,aswellasotherhighereducationinstitutions.TerriSewellalsoservedasco-chairoftheWomen’sFund“VoicesAgainstViolence”campaign,whichinspiredwomentohelpwomentoovercomedomesticviolence(家庭暴力).Thecampaignraisedmorethan$70,000infourmonthstofightdomesticviolenceinBirmingham.“Shehasalwaysbeenanoverachiever.”Thisiswhathermothersaidabouther.46.WhatcanweknowaboutSewell’sgrandfather?A.HeledSewelltopoliticspersonally.B.HehelpedshapeSewell’slifevalues.C.HeinspiredSewelltogainvotingrights.D.HeurgedSewelltochallengeherself.47.WhatdoestheauthorfocusoninParagraph4andParagraph5?A.Sewell’ssocialskills.B.Sewell’seducationalbackground.C.Sewell’spoliticalachievements.D.Sewell’sprofessionasalawyer.48.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeSewell?A.Determinedandmodest.B.Creativeandenergetic.C.Caringandresponsible.D.Honestandaggressive(上进的).49.WhatdoesSewell’sexperiencetellus?A.Businessisthesaltoflife.B.Onegoodturndeservesanother.C.Neversetlimitationsonyourself.D.Knowledgeispower.50.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TerriA.Sewell:awomaninpowerB.Racialequality:along-termgoalC.ArisingstarintheU.S.CongressD.ThekeytoTerriA.Sewell’ssuccess参考答案：46.B

47.D

48.C

49.C

50.A这是一篇人物传记类阅读。这篇文章主要介绍了当权的女性Sewell的成长经历以及成就。【46题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第二段Hergrandfather,aministerandfarmer,guidedhertoacquirealoveforherhomeland,appreciationofhardwork,andtheimportanceofherfaith.Hergrandfathergaveheradeepunderstandingofthehistoryofblackpeople.（她的祖父是一位牧师和农民，他引导她热爱自己的祖国，欣赏辛勤的劳动，以及明白信仰的重要性。她的祖父使她对黑人的历史有了深刻的了解。）由此推断出Sewell的祖父帮助Sewell形成了正确的价值观，故选B。【47题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Aftergraduation,SewellservedasalawclerkinBirmingham,Alabama.以及第五段Sheservedasalawyerhelpingtoraisemoneyforpublicprojectsforsomeofthestate’smosttroublesomepublicaffairs.可知第四段和第五段主要讲述了Sewell的律师职业生涯，故选D。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Sewellprovidedfreelegalservicesforthehomeless,girlsofcolor1inNYChighschools.可推断出Sewell非常有同情心；根据倒数第三段Sheservedasalawyerhelpingtoraisemoneyforpublicprojectsforsomeofthestate’smosttroublesomepublicaffairs.Sewellmadeeducationalfinanceaparticularfocusofherpractice,representingthehistoricallyblackcollegesinAlabama,aswellasotherhighereducationinstitutions.可推断出Sewell非常有责任感，故选C。【49题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第一段Sewellsaidshewasraisedtoaccomplishanythingshewanted.“Ineversawmylimitationswhenitcametobeingawomaninanything,letalonepoliticalpower.”（Sewell说，她的成长是为了完成任何她想做的事情。“我从来没有看到自己在任何领域作为女性的局限性，更不用说政治权力了。”）由此推断出Sewell的经历告诉我们不要给自己设定限制，故选C。【50题详解】主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了当权的女性Sewell的成长经历以及成就，故选A。19.OnehotnightlastJuly,whenournewbabywouldn’torcouldn’tsleep,ItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof:awarmbottle,songsgentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehim.GuessingthatIhadalongnightaheadofme,IbroughtaportableTVintohisroom,figuringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayasanytokillofthehourstilldawn.Tomysurprise,assoonastheTVlitup,thebabyquietedrightdown,hislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthetube.Nottowasteanopportunityforsleep,Ithentiptoesoutoftheroom,leavinghimtowatchtheactorscelebrateJohnBellushi'sforty-fifthbirthday.MywifeandIheardnoneofthebabythatnight,andthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroom,IfoundhimstillwatchingTVhimself.Ifoundinmy