八年级英语人教版下册Unit8-语法练习-基础知识-周末训练

Unit8语法练习-基础知识-周末训练单元语法专练一、语法点单句特训。()1.—HaveyoureadthebookIlentyou?—No,I.Ihearditisveryinteresting.

A.have B.has C.haven’t D.hasn’t()2.—Look!Howcleantheclassroomis!—Yes.I’msuresomeoneitup.

A.cleans B.iscleaning C.willclean D.hascleaned()3.IthebookclublastweekandItwobooksalready.

A.joined;haveread B.join;readC.havejoined;haveread D.joined;hasread()4.—WhyisMissChanstillintheteachers’office?—Maybesheherworkyet.

A.doesn’tfinish B.hasn’tfinished C.haven’tfinished D.hasfinished()5.IinthisschoolsinceIgraduatedfromuniversity.

A.teach B.taught C.isteaching D.havetaught二、小语篇特训(语法选择)。Alltheattendees(参加者)arewatchingTVtowaitfortheresult.Thepresenter(节目主持人)says,“Boysandgirls,lastweekweheldawritingcompetition.Nowlet’sseewhowillwin6competition.Sevenhundredandeighty⁃fivestudentsenteredthecompetition,butonlyoneofyoucanwin.SinceMonday,we7markstoyou.Theonewhogotthetopmarkisthewinner.AndthewinnerwillgettheholidayinHongKongDisneyland.OK.Nowletmetellyouwhothewinneris.It’sLiLing.Ihopeyou8TVnow,too.Congratulations!You9thecompetition.”LiLingismyfriend.WeareinthesameschoolcalledYuyingMiddleSchool.I’mproudofhersomuch.IhopeIcanbeas10asheronedayandwinthecompetitiontoo.

()6.A.a B.an C.the D./()7.A.giveB.aregiving C.willgiveD.havegiven()8.A.arewatching B.watch C.watchedD.havewatched()9.A.havewon B.willwinC.arewinning D.waswinning()10.A.excellent B.moreexcellentC.bestexcellentD.thebestexcellent三、语法选择。(限时:7分钟)Oneday,alittlemonkeywashavingasleepinatree.Suddenlyhewasawakened(被惊醒)byakindofacryforhelp.Openinguphiseyes,themonkeyfoundamantis(螳螂).Ablackbird11toattackhim.Withoutthinking,themonkeyjumpedoverandfrightenedawaythebird.“Thankyouverymuchfor12mylife,Mr.Monkey,”themantissaid.

“Itismypleasure,”themonkeyrepliedandthenjumpedto13treetolookforfun.“Savingananimal’slifeiswonderful,”14monkeysaidtohimself.

Atthismoment,hesuddenlyheardanothercry,15itwasmorethanonecry.Themonkeyquicklyfoundfoursmallbirdscrying16anest.Theysaidtheycriedbecausetheywerehungry.“IthinkI17ifMumdoesnotbringfoodhomesoon,”onebabybirdcriedtotheotherones.

Then,themotherbirdflewback.“Mydearchildren,I’m18sorrythatIcan’tbringyouanyfoodthistrip.Amomentago,Iwasalmostsuretocatchabigmantis.Butanaughtymonkeymademe19.NowI’llflytoaplacewhereIcanfindfoodforyou.”

20upsetthemonkeyfeltafterhearingthis!Hewenttotalkwiththecleverestelephantintheworld.“Youdidn’tdoanythingwrong,”theelephantreplied.“Intheworld,nobodycantakecareofeveryone.”

()11.A.preparedB.waspreparingC.prepares D.ispreparing()12.A.saving B.tosave C.save D.saved()13.A.other B.theother C.othersD.another()14.A.a B.anC.theD./()15.A.butB.and C.as D.or()16.A.inB.onC.atD.of()17.A.willdieB.dieC.diedD.wasdying()18.A.no B.not C.so D.such()19.A.failing B.fail C.tofail D.failed()20.A.How B.HowaC.WhatD.Whatan基础知识巩固一、根据中文写出单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Yourtimeis(财富).

2.The(现代的)lifeinbigcitiesisverybusy.

3.Ithinkwewillbegoodfriends(永远).

4.Alotofpeoplewanttogo(到国外).

5.Thedictionary(属于)tothelibrary.

6.Countrymusicisakindofmusicfromthe(south)statesofAmerica.

7.English,Chineseand(France)areimportantworkinglanguagesoftheUN.

8.The(succeed)dependsonyoureffort.

9.Healmostdiedof(laugh).

10.Ilikethe(beautiful)ofnatureandcountryside.

二、完成句子,词数不限。11.赶快!我不想错过这部科幻片。!Idon’twanttomissthis.

12.自从那时起,他就是李小龙的一个影迷。then,hehasbeenafanofBruceLee.

13.我们是一家人。我们将一直互相帮助。Weareinafamilyandwewillallthetime.

14.这些唱片是属于谁的?Whodotheserecords?

15.这个岛满是金银财宝。Thisislandtreasure.

语言知识运用一、语法选择。(限时:7分钟)DoyouoftenuseyourmobilephonesandtheInternet?They1ourlivesinmanywayssincetheywereinvented.However,alongwiththeir2improvements,theyhavealsobroughtanumberofworryingproblems.

Mobilephones3manycaraccidentssofarbecausesmartphonescanbeusedtogetontheInternet4.Thiscanbeveryconvenientandfasttoget5weneed,butsomedriversgoonlinewhiledriving.Thesedriverswholookattheirmobilephonesandnotattheroad,areadangertousall.

HerearesomemobilephoneandInternetsafetytips(提示).★Donotmakephonecallswhiledriving.Theytakeyourattentionofftheroad.★Tellyourchildrennottotalkwith8theydonotknow.

★In9embarrassingsituation,payattentiontothepeoplearoundyou.Peoplewillbeshyabouttakingyourpictureiftheyknowyouarepayingattention.

★Refuse10anypersonalinformationontheInternet.

Smartphonesreallycanmakeourlifemoreconvenientandcolorful.ButIhopeeveryonecanusethesmartphonesinasuitablesituationandenjoytheirlives.()1.A.improvedB.haveimprovedC.improveD.areimproving()2.A.rapidB.lessrapidC.morerapidD.mostrapid()3.A.causeB.arecausedC.arecausingD.havecaused()4.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiest()5.A.whetherB.that C.how D.what()6.A.them B.themselvesC.they D.theirs()7.A.on B.withC.byD.in()8.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody()9.A.a B.an C.the D./()10.A.postB.topostC.posting D.posted二、完形填空。(限时:7分钟)AnimalsUnited(《动物总动员》)isa3DGermancartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogetherto11water.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.

TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaare12thecomingflood(洪水).However,thisyear’sfloodseemstocome13thanthatinotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeupsetand14.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookforthe15.

Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood.Thisfilmistogivehumansawarning—theymustnotdestroythehomesofanimalsordamagenatureinordertoimprovetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowanimals20havetheirownworld.

()11.A.watch B.find C.save D.drink()12.A.waitingfor B.lookingforC.settingfor D.goingfor()13.A.earlier B.faster C.later D.stronger()14.A.surprised B.happy C.calm D.worried()15.A.river B.sea C.rain D.ice()16.A.reason B.season C.person D.prison()17.A.putup B.setup C.goneup D.pickedup()18.A.see B.know C.get D.take()19.A.safety B.happinessC.dangerD.worry()20.A.too B.either C.neither D.also三、短文填空。(限时:6分钟)Tomlivedinthecountryside.Heloved21.inthesmallrivernearhishouse.Laterhisfather22.ajobinthebigcity,andhemovedtherewithhisfamily.

Theirnewhousehadagarden,23.thegardenwasverysmall.Tomwasn’tveryhappy.“Istherearivernearhere?”heaskedhismother24.thefirstday.Hismotheranswered,“No,butthere’sabeautifulparknear25.,andthere’sapoolinit.Wearegoingtherethisafternoon.”ThenTombecamehappy.

Afterlunch,Tomandhismotherwenttothe26...Tomwantedtoswiminthe27.,buttherewasasigninfrontofit.Hismotherreaditto28.,“WARNING(警示):Thispoolis29..Thirty⁃sixpeoplehavefallenintoit.”Tomlookedinto30.poolforalongtimeandsaid,“ButIcan’tseethem!”

周末培优特训一、语法选择。Onceuponatimetherewasamothergoat.She1withherkidhappilyinasmallhouse.Onedayshesaidtoherkid,“Dearkid,Imustgoouttogetsomefoodhome.Don’topenthedoortoanyone2Icomeback.”Thekidsaid,“Don’tworry,Mum.I’lltakegoodcareof3.”Sothemothergoatwentonherway.

Awolfwashidingbehindatreeandheardwhatthey4.Minutes5hecameandknockedatthedoor.Hecalledout,“Openthedoor,dearkid.Mumisback,andIhavebroughtsomethingnice6you.”

Thekidfeltthatthevoicewasnotassoftashismother’s,sohedecided7throughthekeyholefirst.Hecouldsee8itwasnothismother.Infact,thepersonknockingatthedoorlookedstrange.Ithadblackfeet,andwhenittalked,itshowedasetofverysharp(锋利的)9.

“No,”thekidshoutedtothewolf.“Youaren’tmymotheroreven10aunt.Ihaven’tseenyoubefore.Infact,youlooklikeapictureofawolfIoncesaw.”

()1.A.lives B.lived C.haslived D.willlive()2.A.if B.until C.when D.after()3.A.I B.myself C.me D.my()4.A.havesaid B.aresaying C.say D.said()5.A.later B.late C.lately D.latest()6.A.at B.in C.for D.with()7.A.looking B.look C.tolookD.tolooking()8.A.that B.what C.if D.when()9.A.teeths B.toothsC.tooth D.teeth()10.A.an B.a C.the D./二、完形填空。Musiccanchangehowyoufeel.Differentkindsofmusiccan11youindifferentways.

Musicmakesyourelax.Moststoresplay“background”music.Thelongercustomersstayinastore,themore12itwillbeforthemtobuysomething.Sostorestrytoplaymusicthattheircustomers13.Ifyouwanttorelaxathome,trylisteningto14musicormusicproducedbyyourfavoritemusicalinstrument.

Musicisahealer(医治者).Whenyou’resick,trylisteningtosoftand15music.Ifyou’refeelingsad,playthemusicyoulike.Thentellsomeonehowitmakesyoufeel.Agroupofteenswhohaddepression(抑郁症)sharedtheirfavorite16witheachother.Eachteenexplainedwhyheorshelikedthesong.After17it,theteenssaidtheyfeltbetter.

Musichelpsyoutolearn.Manyrecentstudieshavetriedto18howmusicandlearninggotogether.DonCampbell,anexpert,believes19canmakepeople,evenbabies,morecreative,smarter,healthierandhappier.Someexperts20playingslowmusictohelpyoupayattentionwhenyoustudy.Itmayevenhelpimproveyourmemory.

Nomatterwhatstyleofmusicyoulike,youcanuseittohelpyou.()11.A.support B.influenceC.protect D.educate()12.A.interesting B.convenientC.important D.possible()13.A.enjoyB.hate C.remember D.forget()14.A.sad B.soft C.mental D.rock()15.A.foreign B.loud C.noisy D.relaxing()16.A.stars B.stories C.songs D.sports()17.A.talkingabout B.partingwithC.thinkingof D.lookingfor()18.A.request B.hide C.explain D.choose()19.A.toys B.music C.books D.smile()20.A.start B.keep C.suggest D.practice三、短文填空。I’minterestedinworkingwithchildren.NowIamawritingteacherat21.middleschoolinasmallcityaftergraduation.Oneday,attheendofawritingclass,Iaskedthestudentstosharewhattheyhad22..Wehadanewstudentattheschool,Pierre.Hehadbeenwithusforonlyashortwhileandwasstilltryingtofitin,soIwasalittle23.whenhevolunteeredtoread.Iaskedhimtoread,butinsideIwishedthattheotherstudentswouldnot24.athim.

Pierrebegantoread,“IfIhadonewish,itwouldbetomeetmydad…”Hestartedoutloudlyandconfidently.Hesaidhehadneverseenhis25..Healsosaidhowhetriedtobetheonlymaninthehouseatsucha26.age.

Iknewsomekidslikedtolaughatothers.27..,allofmystudentswerelistening.Theywerelettinghimdothis,Ithought.Theywereallowinghimtosharesomething.“IfIhadonewish,itwouldbetomeetmydad,soIwouldn’thavetoclosemyeyeseverynightjustwondering28.helookslike,”Pierrefinished.Theclassstoodupandapplauded(鼓掌).TheyallrantoPierreandgave29.ahug(拥抱).Myeyesgotwet.

ThisiswhyIteach.Iteach30.Icanwatchkidsgrowandlaugh,andlearnandlove.

四、回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Inrecentyears,agrowingnumberofChinesebooksandmovieshavebeentranslatedintootherlanguages.ManyofthetranslatorsareyoungpeoplewhohavebeenlearningChineseandareinterestedinChineseculture.AnnaHolmwoodisoneofthem.BeforeshetranslatedJinYong’snovelLegendsoftheCondorHeroes(《射雕英雄传》),thewriterJinYongwaslittleknowntoEnglishreaders.Onereasonforthiswasthathisworksweretoodifficulttotranslate,accordingtoTheGuardian.ButAnnamanagedtodoit.Afterfiveyearsofwork,thetranslatedbookwaspublishedin2018.ItwasreprintedseventimeswithinseveralmonthsintheUK.ManypeoplethinkAnnadidagoodjob.Asahistorymajor(专业的学生)attheUniversityofOxford,AnnatookatriptoChinaat21.AfterthetripshedevelopedastronginterestinChinaandbegantolearnChinese.Shebegantocallherself“asillystudent,justlikeGuoJingfromLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,butoneofloyalheart”.LikeAnna,UStranslatorJerimiahWillhitealsolearned