湖南省邵阳市洞口县洞口镇洞口中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市洞口县洞口镇洞口中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereisas_______betweenthesisters.参考答案：similarity2.Youmaygiveitto

youthinkcandotheworkwell.A.nomatterwho

B.whomeverC.nomatterwhom

D.whoever参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：你可以把它给你认为能把工作做好的人。A/C只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导宾语从句，故排除；此处是介词to后面的宾语从句，youthink是插入语，所以引导词既要起引导作用又要做宾语从句的主语，故排除B。所以答案为D。3.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem

B.Whataseriousproblem

C.Howeveraseriousproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：A4.Bythetimewe_______,awaiterhadcomeovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seatedB.sittingC.satourselvesD.wereseated参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：当我们坐下来的时候，一个服务员微笑着走到我们的桌旁。此处为句子的谓语，seat是不及物动词，beseated=seatoneself，表示“坐下”，故D项正确。5.Theotherday，wegottogetherto________heronherpassingthecollegeentranceexamination.A．celebrate

B．reward

C．express

D．congratulate参考答案：D6.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts_______himgreatsuccessandfame.

A.saved

B.earned

C.made

D.offered参考答案：B7.Thenumberofpeoplewho______killedintheaccident______stillunknown.A.was;was

B.were;were

C.was;were

D.were;was参考答案：C8.—Hisgirlfrienddesertedhimbecauseofhistakingdrugs.—Heisdoingwhathecouldto________herlove.A．winover

B．winback

C．winthrough D．winout参考答案：B9.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility___inthisareainthefollowingdays.

A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

B.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

C.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappen

D.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen

参考答案：B略10.Iknowyouarevery_______icecream,butyouwillbetoofatifyoueattoomuch.

A.tiredof

B.fondof

C.fullof

D.afraidof参考答案：B11.French_________English_________havinggender(性的区别)forallnouns.A.differentfrom;in

B.isdifferent;fromC.differsfrom;in

D.differs,from参考答案：C略12.—I’mafraidI’vebrokenthechair.—__________,Icaneasilygetitfixed.A.Excuseme

B.NevermindC.Goahead

D.You’rewelcome.参考答案：B考查情景对话。句意：--恐怕我把椅子弄坏了。没关系。我能很轻松的把它安装好。Excuseme对不起，恕，打扰了；Nevermind（这里当别人向你致歉时）“没关系”，“不要紧”，“不费事”；Goahead前进，说吧，作吧，开始吧；You’rewelcome.（用于礼貌地回答别人的感谢）别客气，不用谢。根据语境可知选B。【名师点睛】nevermind意为“没关系”、“不要紧”、“不费事”，习惯上用于以下几种场合：当别人向你致歉时。例如：——I'msorrytohavebroughtyousomuchtrouble.

——Nevermind.

请别人放心或安慰别人时。例如：——DoctorBethune,pleasegobeforetheenemycomes．——Nevermind,myboy,itwon’ttakelong.

当别人要帮助或为你做某事时。例如：——Letmecarrythebagforyou.让我给你拿包吧！——Nevermind.不用费事了。13.___thesuggestionsofferedabove,andyouwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall!A.Following

B.Followed

C.Tofollow

D.Follow参考答案：D【详解】考查祈使句。句意：遵循以上建议，你很快就会感觉好多了。分析句子可知，本句为：祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句（一般将来时）。所以空处应填follow。故D选项正确。14.1amlookingforwardto

youranswerassoonaspossible.A.bereceived

B.beingreceived

C.receive

D.receiving参考答案：D【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我一直盼望能尽快地得到你的回复【详解】短语lookforwardto意为“期待…，盼望…”其中to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词做宾语，动名词作宾语表示抽象动作。结合语境可知receive的逻辑主语是句子主语,故不用被动语态,。D项符合题意。15.Thework_________soon.A.willbefinished

B.hasbeenfinished

C.willfinish

D.finishes参考答案：A16.YangJiang’sReachingtheBrinkofLife,thetitleof______referstoherlatehusband’scollectionofessays,waspublishedattheageof97.A.that B.which

C.it

D.what

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenDunstanCassleftthecottage,SilasMarnerwasonlyahundredmetersaway.Hewaswalkinghomefromthevillage,wherehehad

36

tobuywhatheneeded

37

hisnextday’swork.Hislegsweretired,buthefeltalmosthappy.Hewaslookingforwardto

38__

,whenhewouldbringouthisgold．Tonighthehadanextrareasontohurryhome.Hewasgoingtoeathotmeat,whichwas

39

forhim.Anditwould

40

himnothing,becausesomeonehadgivenhimapieceofmeatasapresent.Heleftit

41

overthefire.Thedoorkeywasneededtoholditsafeinplace,butCasswasnotatall

42

aboutleavinghisgoldinthecottagewiththedoor43

.Hecouldnotimaginethatathiefwould

44

hiswaythroughthemist,rainanddarknesstothelittlecottagebythequarry(采石场).Whenhereachedhiscottageandopenedthedoor,hedidnotnotice

that

45wasdifferent.He

46

hiswetcoat,andpushedthemeat

47

thefire.

Nosoonerhadhebecomewarmagain48hebegantothinkabouthisgold.Itseemedalongtimetowaituntilaftersuper,whenheusuallybroughtoutcoinstolookat.

49

hedecidedtobringouthisgoldimmediately,whilethemeatwasstillcooking.Butwhenhe

50

thefloorboardsneartheloom,andsawthe

51

hole,hedidnotunderstand

52

.

Hisheartbeatviolentlyashistremblinghands53

allroundthehole.Therewas

nothing

!Heputhishandstohisheadandtriedtothink.Hadheputhisgoldinadifferentplace,andforgottenaboutit?He

54

everycornerofthissmallcottage,untilhecouldnotpretendtohimselfanymore.Hehadtoacceptthetruthhisgoldhadbeen

55

!36．A．arrived B．been C．left

D．gone37．A．to B．in

C．for

D．with38．A．holiday

B．supper-time

C．home

D．meat39．A．unusual B．ordinary

C．normal D．common40．A．pay

B．spend

C．take

D．cost41．A．boiling

B．cooking

C．smoking

D．making42．A．interesting

B．worrying

C．interested

D．worried43．A．unlocked

B．uncovered C．discovered

D．locked44．A．go

B．lead C．find

D．lose45．A．something B．anything C．nothing

D．everything46．A．threwoff

B．threwinto

C．turnedoff

D．gotoff47．A．awayfrom

B．fartheron

C．onto

D．closerto48．A．than

B．when

C．then

D．before49．A．But

B．As

C．So

D．For50．A．tookdown B．tookafter

C．tookover

D．tookup51．A．dark B．empty

C．small

D．deep52．A．atlast B．atonce

C．atmost

D．atleast53．A．dug B．found

C．felt

D．searched54．A．searched

B．searchedfor

C．lookedinto

D．found55．A．gone

B．missed

C．lost

D．stolen参考答案：36-40BCBAD

41-45BDACB

46-50ADACD

51-55BBCAD三、阅读理解18.AlthoughtheUSissobiganditspeoplehavesomanydifferentracialbackgrounds,itisinsomewayslessvariedthanEurope．TheEnglishlanguageisusedalmosteverywhereinitsAmericanform．TheAmericanwayofspeakinghasdevelopedindependentlyofEnglishandisonthewholeclosertowhatcanbeheardinIreland.Anotherexampleofuniformity(一致)isinhabitsandwaysofliving．FromBostontoLosAngelesitisasfarasfromFrancetoCentralAsia,andfromeasttowesttherearefivetimezones;buteverywherepeoplegetupandgotobedataboutthesametime,eatthesamekindoffood,buyinthesamekindofshops,workandrestatthesametimeofthedayandhavethesamepatternofholidays．Inmostofthethingsthatmatterthereislessdifferencebetweenrichpeopleandordinarypeopleorbetweentownandcountry,thaninanysingleEuropeannation.Althoughfarmorefoodisproducedthanthepresentpopulationneeds,Americaisactuallyanurbansociety．Lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedin(从事)agricultureandmostoftherestliveinoraroundtownslargeandsmall．Herethetraditionalpictureischanging;mostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore．Halfthepopulationnowliveinsomethirtymetropolitan(大城市的)areas.ThefactthattheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenasingleeconomicunithascontributedtouniformity．Modernindustryfavorslargeorganization,anditisnoaccidentthattheworld’sbiggestcommercialfirmsareAmerican．Thepeoplecanchoosebetweentheproductsofcompetingmanufacturers(制造商)buttheproductsareallmuchalike.67．IndescribingtheuniformityintheU.S．theauthordoesnotmentionthattheAmericanpeople

.A．getupandgotoworkatthesametime

B．spendtheirholidaysinthesamepatternC．buyandeatthesamekindoffood

D．havemoreorlessthesameincome68．WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheU.S．agriculture?A．TheAmericanfarmersneedmoreland.B．Americansareinterestedinfarming.C．Itisnowgoingbackward.D．Itisquitedeveloped.69．Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat___

.A．theproductionsizeintheUnitedStatesisverybigB．asingleeconomicunitproducesthesamekindofproductsC．therearemoreandmorecompetingmanufacturesD．peoplecanchoosefromallkindsofproductsthataresimilar.70．Theunderlinedpart“Inmostofthethingsthatmatter”probablyrefersto

.A．inmostbasicthingssuchasfood,clothingandhousesB．inthemoreexpensivethingssuchascars,TVsets,etcC．intheirland,housingandbanksavingsD．intheirwealthandincome参考答案：DDDA19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Now,it’stimeforsomebriefnewsitems.TeensGoOnline

Some13millionEuropeanchildrenunder18usetheInternetforschoolwork,gamesandmusicaccordingtoresearchdonebyNielsen’s“Net-rating”.ThestudycoveredBritain,Germany,France,ItalyandSpain.Expertsadvesedparentstolimitthetimetheirkidsonlineandkeepthemawayfromchatrooms.ChattothemagicMumBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling,motherofmagicboyHarryPotter,willdoanInternetinterviewabouthernewbool”HarryPotterandtheHalf-BloodPrince”onJune26.Beforetheevent,childrenareinvitedtosendtheirquestionsaboutHarrytothewebsite.ThebookwillhitstoresintheUSandUKonJune21andwillarriveinChinainAugust.SchoolSoldiersRussianschoolstudentswillhavetodobasicmilitarytrainingintheirfinalyearofschool,thegovernmenthasdecided．Thelessonwillincludelearningtofireguns,marchingdrillsandhowtodealwithachemical,nuclearorbiologicalattack.Theactivityisseenaspartofadrivetowardtheeducationoftheirlovefortheircountry.Isithardforyoutogetupearlyandgetreadyforclasses?SomestudentsatWinterParkHighSchooljustrollourofbedintheirpajamas(睡衣)andgotoclassintheirownbedrooms.Ofcourse,theirteachersandclassmatesdonotseethembecausealltheirclassworkisonthecomputer.TheFloridaHighSchool,thestate’sonlyonlineschool,had250studentswhoaretakingclassedathomebycomputer.Studentsinthisfirstonlineprogramtakeclassedinalgebra(代数)，Americangovernment,chemistry,computer,economics,andwebdesign.Theyalsohavetogotoregularschooltoattendotherclasses.66．Inthefirstnewsitem,whichc