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山西省吕梁市赵家坪中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题31.Mymoney______.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.A.hasbeenrunoutof
B.hasbeenrunout
C.hasrunout
D.isrunningout参考答案:D略2.Totheirgreatrelief,themissingchildreturnedhome,______.A.felttiredandsound
B.tiringandsound
C.feelingtiredbutsoundly
D.tiredbutsound参考答案:D3.InChina,studentswantingtoenteruniversitieshaveto________theentranceexamsinJune.A.goon
B.goover
C.gothrough
D.goacross参考答案:C考查动词短语辨析。句意:在中国,想上大学的学生必须通过六月的入学考试。A.goon“继续”;B.goover“复习”;C.gothrough“通过”;D.goacross“穿过”。故选C。4.Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal
B.ordinary
C.common
D.typical参考答案:D5.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A.unsatisfied
B.unsatisfying
C.tobeunsatisfying
D.beingsatisfied
参考答案:A6.Hurryupplease,_______you’llmissthefirstclass.A.but
B.and
C.otherwise
D.asaresult参考答案:C7.Yourhealthwill_____
ifyoueattoolittleandworktoohardformonths.A.breakup
B.breakthrough
C.breakdown
D.breakoff参考答案:C8.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.A.incaseof
B.intermsof
C.inreturnfor
D.inadditionto参考答案:B9.Heatwavesuffererssaidthattheycouldn’tgetadmittedintohospitals.Theyarrivedathospitals,
nobedavailable.
A.finding
B.soastofind
C.found
D.onlytofind参考答案:D10.Thenewmachine,if__________properly,willworkforatleasttenyears.A.use
B.using
C.beingused
D.used参考答案:D略11.Thepoorman,________,ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened
B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening
D.tiringandfrightening参考答案:B12.Ihurriedtothebooking-officeonly_______thatallthetickets______out.
A.totell;sold
B.tobetold;hadbeensold
C.telling;hadbeensold
D.told;wassold参考答案:B13.Hecommandedthatthestudents_____theclassroombeforehereturned.A.didn’tleave
B.wouldn’tleave
C.needn’tleave
D.notleave参考答案:D14.Welcome,everyone!Maria,_____tellusalittleabouttheVeniceFilmFestival.
A.do
B.does
C.todo
D.doing参考答案:A略15.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents____putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus.A.shall B.will C.need D.may参考答案:A考查情态动词。句意:学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染禽流感,这已经被广泛的接受。Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A项。16.------Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?------Yes,Iamsurehe_________ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.A.stands
B.stoodC.hasstood
D.willbestanding参考答案:D【分析】考查时态。【详解】句意:——妈妈,爸爸会来接我们吗?——会的,我确信当我们进站时他会正站在站台上。根据句意whenwepullintothestation指的是将来的时间,stand则是将来正在进行的动作,要用将来进行时态。故选D。二、完型填空17.Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada
1
problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.
2
,whenallofthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix
3
inanalyzingaproblem.
4
thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,
andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust
5
thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmustfindtheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemust
6
thepartsthatarewrong.Nowthepersonmustlookfor
7
thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto
8
solutions.Forexample,supposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.
9
,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,
10
hisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.After
11
theproblem,thepersonshouldhave
12
suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample
13
,hissuggestionsmightbe:tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.Intheend,one
14
seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe15
ideacomesquite
16
becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina
17
way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stucktoabrake.He
18
hitsonthesolutiontohisproblem:hemust
19
thebrake.Finallythesolutionis
20
.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.1.A.serious B.usual C.similar D.common2.A.Besides B.Instead C.Otherwise D.However3.A.ways B.conditions C.stages D.orders4.A.First B.Usually C.Ingeneral D.Mostimportantly5.A.explain B.prove C.show D.see6.A.check B.determine C.correct D.recover7.A.answers B.skills C.explanation D.information8.A.possible B.exact C.real D.special9.A.Inotherwords B.OnceinawhileC.Firstofall D.Atthistime10.A.lookfor B.talkto C.agreewith D.dependon11.A.discussing B.settlingdown C.comparingwith D.studying12.A.extra B.enough C.several D.countless13.A.secondly B.again C.also D.alone14.A.suggestion B.conclusion C.decision D.discovery15.A.next B.clear C.final D.new16.A.unexpectedly B.late C.clearly D.often17.A.simple B.different C.quick D.sudden18.A.fortunately B.easily C.clearly D.immediately19.A.clean B.separate C.loosen D.remove20.A.recorded B.completed C.tested D.accepted参考答案:20.【答案】CDCADBDADB
DCBAC
ABDAC三、阅读理解18.Mostofusmaythinkthatoldpeopleobtaingoodhabits.Isthattrue?TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportantly,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step:Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B.AboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceadayC.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.D.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands_____________.A.eighttimesaday
B.threetimesadayC.fourtimesaday
D.twiceaday
23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.D.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.参考答案:21-23
BAD
21.细节理解题。根据第二部分中的“Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.”可知,三分之一的老年人每天只刷一次牙,故B项正确。22.推理判断题。根据第二部分中的“Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.”可知,三分之一的老年人每天洗四次手,这只是医生建议次数的一半,由此可见医生建议每天洗八次手,故A项正确。23.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchenspongethatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?”可知,厨房海绵含有的病菌比马桶还要多,故D项正确。【说明】本文是一篇社会生活类文章,是关于老年人不正确的生活习惯的调查及建议。19.请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Oneofthemostcommonproblemsinourdailylifeisprocrastination.Weknowwhatwewanttodoandshoulddo.Butwestillendupspendinghoursuponhoursdoing“easier”workorescapingviaTV,blogsormusic.Sowhatcanyoudo?Herearesometipstohelpyoustopprocrastinatingandstartlivingyourlifemorefully.Stopthinkingandstartdoing.Abitofplanningcancertainlyhelpyoutoachievewhatyouwanttoachieve.Alotofplanningandthinkingtendstohavetheoppositeeffect.Youthinkandthinkandtrytocomeupwith“theperfectplan”.Aplanwhereyoudon’thavetomakemistakes,whereyouwillneverberejected,wheretherewillbenopainordifficulties.Suchathingdoesnotexist.Butaslongasyouworkonthatplanyoucanprotectyourself.Justtakethefirststep.Youdon’thavetoseethewholestaircase—justtakethefirststep.Whenyoustarttolookfarintothefuture,anytasksorprojectcanseemclosetoimpossible.AndsoyoushutdownbecauseyoubecomeoverwhelmedandstartsurfingtheInternetaimlesslyinstead.Startwiththehardesttaskofyourday.Dothehardjobsfirst.Theeasyjobswilltakecareofthemselves.Whateveritmaybe,makeitthefirstthingyoudo.Ifyoustartyourdaythiswayyouwillfeelrelieved.Andtherestoftheday—andyourto-dolist—tendstofeelalotlighterandeasiertogetthrough.Justmakeadecision.Anydecision.Wefeelbadwhenwesitonourhandsanddon’ttakeaction,becauseit’sunnatural.Thenaturalthingistobeadecisivehumanandtakeaction.Whatyoudoalwayssendssignalsbacktoyouaboutwhoyou’re.Saytoyourselfthatyourconfidencecanhelpyou.Whenyouprocrastinateyouloweryourself-esteemandsendsignalsbacktoyourselfthatyouareanindecisiveperson
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