湖南省益阳市源嘉桥镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市源嘉桥镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Interestisas_______tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital

B.available

C.specific

D.similar参考答案：A2.—IthinkGeorgedoesn’treallycareforTVplays.—Right,

hestillwatchestheprogram.A.and

B.but

C.or D.so参考答案：B3.

Her______hadneverbeengoodenoughforherhopestoberealized.

A.problems

B.reputations

C.challenges

D.circumstances参考答案：D4.Itisamazinghowquicklytheidea"TheworldissobigandIwarntoseeit"________throughoutthecountryandeverybodyseemedtobetalkingaboutit．（）A．caughton B．hungon C．wenton D．carriedon参考答案：Acatchon流行，受欢迎；hangon抓紧，坚持，不挂断；goon进行，继续；carryon继续进行，从事，经营．根据句意"这一想法在全国迅速蔓延"可知，此处指的是想法、观点的流行及蔓延，故选A．5.LiYue,atopstudentinourschool,workedhardandgained_____toTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.A.permission B.admission C.agreement D.argument参考答案：B考查名词。名词permission许可；admission进入；agreement同意；argument辩论。句意：李月，我们学校的顶尖学生，学习努力，今年夏天报送上了清华大学。故选B。26.ThankstoMr.Smiththefatherandthesoneventually______________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A．tookup

B．madeup

C．lookedup

D．turnedup参考答案：B略7.Assoonashisteacherbeginslecturing,hebeginstodozeoff,notintentionallybut_____.A.personally B.randomly C.habitually D.unconditionally参考答案：C8.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit’spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,________peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves.

A.forwhich

B.which

C.where

D.ofwhich参考答案：C略9.一Bobisn’tfeelingverywell．Hehascaughtacold．—Everybodyseemstohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather．A．another

B．it

C．that

D．one参考答案：D

10.—Youlookexcited!

—I

theexpensivedictionarythatIleftinthelibraryyesterday．

A．amfinding

B．found

C．hadfound

D．havefound参考答案：D11.Obviously,manywineshaveimproved,orareexpectedtoimprove_____age,anditisthecase________friendship.A.with;with B.to;over C.alongside;in D.for;of参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。句意：很明显，很多酒都会改善口感，或者说随着时间的推移，酒会改善口感，友谊也是这样。结合选项可知，只有withage为正确搭配，意为“随着时间的推移”，itisthecasewith也为固定搭配，意为“…的情况是这样”。故选A项。12.Thestudents

ontheprofessor’slecturenowandthen.A.tooknote

B.tooknotes

C.tooknotice

D.tookaction参考答案：B解析：“学生们听教授讲课时不时地做笔记。”takenotes“做笔记”，为一固定搭配。13.AftergraduationI’dliketofindajob_________IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.A.whose

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C14.TheadmissionrequirementsforZhenhuaareaboutthesameas________formanyothercountries.A.that B.those C.ones D.one参考答案：B15.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof________mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.

why B.what C.how D.which参考答案：B16.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.

–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.

A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroupofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe_21__outattheaudience,hopingtoseehermother.Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFlemint,haddrivenallthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir__22__competeinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.

Themusic__23__andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusiccarryheralongintoherturns,andshebeganskatingwithmuch__24_inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthelastsecondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas__25__.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe__26__andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,thendidsomejumps,afinalturnandherperformancewasfinished.

Thecrowdloveditandcheeredassheskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother__27__.Itwastheremarkthatalwayscameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatshouldthe__28__say?Standingbesideherfather,Peggywaitedforthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting__29__alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere__30__.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sFigureSkatingChampionwasPeggyFlemingofPassdena,California.21.A.lookedB.watchedC.foundD.stepped22.A.friendB.childrenC.sonD.daughter23.A.startedB.playedC.developedD.sang24.A.thoughtB.beliefC.successD.anxiety25.A.lostB.presentC.strongD.gone26.A.musicB.fearC.iceD.body27.A.skatersB.parentsC.teachersD.journalists28.A.playersB.audienceC.judgesD.listeners29.A.comfortablyB.hurriedlyC.happilyD.anxiously30.A.carriedoutB.letoutC.announcedD.declared参考答案：21—25ADABD

26—30AACDC三、阅读理解18.IgotyourletterandwasgladtofindthatyouhadnotforgottenJourdon,andthatyouwantedmetocomebackandlivewithyouagaininTennessee,promisingtodobetterformethananybodyelsecan.AlthoughyoushotatmetwicebeforeIleftyou,Ididnotwanttohearofyourbeinghurt.ItwoulddomegoodtogobacktothedearoldhomeagainandseeAllen,Esther,Green,andLee.Givemylovetothemall,andtellthemIhopewewillmeetinthebetterworld,ifnotinthis.Iwanttoknowparticularlywhatthegoodchanceisyouproposetogiveme.IamdoingtolerablywellhereinOhio.Igettwenty-fivedollarsamonth,withfoodandclothing;haveacomfortablehomeforMandy,thefolkscallherMrs.Anderson;andthechildren—Milly,Jane,andGrundy—gotoschoolandarelearningwell.TheteachersaysGrundyhasaheadforapreacher.Wearekindlytreated.Now,ifyouwillwriteandsaywhatwagesyouwillgiveme,Iwillbebetterabletodecidewhetheritwouldbetomyadvantagetomovebackagain.Wehaveconcludedtotestyoursinceritybyaskingyoutosendusourwagesforthetimeweservedyou.Thiswillmakeusforgetandforgiveoldscoresandrelyonyourjusticeandfriendshipinthefuture.Iservedyoufaithfullyforthirty-twoyears,andMandytwentyyears.Attwenty-fivedollarsamonthforme,andtwodollarsaweekforMandy,ourearningswouldamounttoeleventhousandsixhundredandeightydollars.Addtothistheinterestforthetimeourwageshavebeenkeptback,anddeduct（扣除）whatyoupaidforourclothing,andthreedoctor’svisitstome,andpullingatoothforMandy.Ifyoufailtopayusforfaithfullaborsinthepast,wecanhavelittlefaithinyourpromisesinthefuture.Inansweringthisletter,pleasestateiftherewouldbeanysafetyformyMillyandJane,whoarenowgrownup,andbothgood-lookinggirls.Iwouldratherstayhereandstarve—anddie,ifitshouldcometothat—thanhavemygirlsbroughttoshamebytheviolenceandwickednessoftheiryoungMasters.Youwillalsopleasestateiftherehasbeenanyschoolsopenedforthecolor1edchildreninyourneighborhood.Thegreatdesireofmylifenowistogivemychildrenaneducationandhavethemformvirtuoushabits.SayhowdytoGeorgeCarter,andthankhimfortakingthepistolfromyouwhenyouwereshootingatme.41.Accordingtothepassage,theletterwaswrittenbyJourdontohisformer_______.A.friend

B.master

C.neighbor

D.41.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefamilynameofthisletterwriterisAnderson.B.ThewriterispaidthesameashewasinTennessee.C.Thewriterwillcertainlygetatleast11,680dollars.D.Safetyratherthaneducationweighsalottothewriter.43.Thewriter’sdescriptionofhispresentsituationimpliesthat_______.A.heshowshisintentionofgoingbackinTennesseeB.heissomewhatricheranddoesnotneedtogobackC.hislifeislygoodbutstillneedsimprovementD.heisnotalittlesatisfiedwithhispresentlifeinOhio44.Thepurposeofthewriter’saskingforhispaybackis_______.A.toshowheneedsthatamountofmoneyurgentlyB.toshowheisdeterminedtogetwhathedeservedC.totestwhethertheletterreceiverisworthyoftrustD.totelltheletterreceiverhestillhasfaithinhimks5u45.Fromthepassage,wecanseethewriterisvery_______.A.wise

B.stupid

C.greedy

D.generous参考答案：41.B

42.A

43.D

44.C

45.A19.OnJanuary13,2016,Francebecamethefirstcountryintheworldtopassalawrequiringsupermarketstodonatefoodthatisapproachingitsexpirationdate(保质期)insteadofthrowingitaway.Theregulationthatappliestosupermarketsover4,000squarefeetrequiresstorestosignofficialdonationagreementswithlocalfoodbanks.Thelawalsomakesitillegalforstorestopourwaterovernearly-expiredfood,orstoreitinsidelockedwarehousesuntilitispickedupbythegarbagetrucks.Thesemeasuresareoftenundertakenbysupermarketstopreventthehungryfromsearchingforfoodthroughthedustbins.Thoughthatmayappearcruel,thestoresclaimtheydoittoavoidpotentialfoodpoisoningthatcouldoccuriftheproductisonitswaypastitsexpiry.Thosewhodonotobeythenewlawfacetheriskofheavyfines.Also,excessgoodslikeyogurtormilkthatarelikelytogobadquicklyarenowallowedtobedonateddirectlytothefoodbanks.Thoughthishasalwaysbeenpossible,thecurrentprocessislongandcomplex,makingitdifficultforproducerstogiveawaythefoodinatimelymanner.France’sfoodbanksareofcoursethrilledaboutthepossibilityofreceivingextrafood.JacquesBailet,whoheadsanetworkofFrenchfoodbankscalledtheBanquesAlimentaires,saysthatofthe110,000tonsofgoodsreceivedannually,only36,000tonscomesfromsupermarkets.Bailetestimates(估计)thatjusta15%increaseinsupermarketdonationswouldtranslatetoover10millionadditionalmealstofeedthehungryeachyear.Thoughthisisagreatfirststep,ArashDermabarsh,theactivistresponsibleforthegrassrootsmovementthatledtotheban,isnotdone.HenowwantstoextendthelawtootherplaceslikerestaurantsandalsotrytoconvinceothercountriesintheEuropeanUniontopasssimilarregulations.Thesestepsarenecessarybecauseoftheover9milliontonsoffoodwastedinFrance;anastonishing67%isthrownawaybyconsumers,withsupermarketsandrestaurantsmakinguptherest.12.Whatshouldstoresdowithnearly-expiredfood?A.Throwitaway.

B.Sendittothehungry.C.Storeitinrefrigerators.

D.Giveitawaytofoodbanks.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excess”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Extra.

B.Cheap.C.Seasonal.

D.Returned.14.WhatmightBailetagreewithabouttheFrenchfoodbanks?A.Theyhavealotofexpiredfood.B.Theywillgetmuchbenefitfromthelaw.C.