河北省唐山市遵化汤泉满族乡中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

河北省唐山市遵化汤泉满族乡中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weallknowthatdrinkingtoomuch_____ourhealth,butsomepeopledon’tcare.A.isharmto

B.doesharmfulto

C.isharmfulto

D.doharmto参考答案：C略31.--Yourmumisverykind.

--Yeah,Mymumisprettyconsiderate,youknowwhat

,shealwaysarranges

everythingaroundme.A.shemeans

B.youmean

C.Imean

D.wemean参考答案：C略3.Herlecturewashardtofollowbecauseshekeptjumpingfromonesubjectto_____.

A.other

B.theother

C.theothers

D.another参考答案：D17.—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.A．to；forB．against；over

C．for；at

D．with；about参考答案：D5.________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There

B.This

C.That

D.It参考答案：D6.Theteacherisveryfirmwithherstudents,mostof______arealittleafraidofher.A.which

B.that

C.them

D.whom参考答案：D7.–I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

–_______________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Cheerup

D.Noproblem

参考答案：C8.Thereontheshoreyoucanseeasteampoweredshipcoveredwithdirt_____,waitingtobetakenapart.A.layinruins

B.lyinginruin

C.lieinruins

D.laidinruins参考答案：C9.Ifeltleftoutatthepartylastnight.Really?__________,youshouldhavesaidsomething.A.Ifpossible B.Ifso C.Ifnecessary D.Ifany参考答案：B10.Lookatthetimetable!TheflighttoShanghai________at10o’clock.That’stosay,it________intwohours.A.willleave,isleaving B.willleave,willleaveC.leaves,willleave D.leaves,isleaving参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：看时刻表!飞往上海的航班10点起飞。也就是说，两小时后就要开了。第一空根据上文，按照时刻表发生的动作用一般现在时，故填leaves；第二空根据下文intwohours可知，应用一般将来时或用现在进行时表将来。故选D。11.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______theiroldtraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possessC.observe

D.support参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词词义辨析。动词perform表演，做；possess占有，拥有；observe观察，遵守，庆祝；support支持，养活；句意：尽管很多这个人在国外生活了很多年，但推门仍然庆祝一些传统节日。本句中observe表示“庆祝”，符合句意。12.ItishardforusChinesestudentstolearnspokenEnglishwellinafamily,inwhich_______oftheparentsspeaksthelanguage.A.none B.neither C.both D.each参考答案：B试题分析：考查不定代词。A.none没有人（三或三者以上）；B.neither两个都不；C.both两个都；D.each每一个。句意：我们中国的学生很难在一个家庭里学习英语口语，在这个家庭里父母两个人都不说这种语言。故选B。考点：考查不定代词13.Hesaidthathehadvisitedhisteachersinthejuniormiddleschool______.

A.twoweeksbefore

B.lastweekC.aweekago

D.beforetwoweeks参考答案：A14.Asallthereaderscansee,thepaintingpresentsthechildren’smoodbeforethetripandafterthetripinasharp_______.A.opposite B.contrast C.comparison

D.contrary参考答案：D15.HewentontalkingwhileItriedto______whatitmeant．*ks*5*u

A．comeout

B．turnout

C．takeout

D．figureout参考答案：D略16.Theministryofeducationis

effortstoreducetheburdenonstudentswiththeintentionofpromotingquality-orientededucation(素质教育).A.steppingup

B.makingup

C.puttingup

D.bringingup参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Astheoldestandmymom’s“grownup”girl,IwasnotsupposedtobesoexcitedwhenChristmascame.ButwhenIwasalone,Ilikedto________eachpresentunderthetree.I________everytag(标签)andfelteverypackagesothatIcouldeven________

whichpresentwenttowhichperson.Ithadbeenatoughyearformyfamily.WhenMomwas________thegifts,shesighedandwarnedus,“Therewon’tbemuchforChristmasthisyear.Trynottobe

________.”Inthepast,thepresentswouldpileupand

________coverthelivingroomfloor.OnChristmasmorning,weeagerlywaiteduntilDadtolduseverythingwas__________.Werushedintothelivingroomandmadethewrappingpaper

________.“Here’sanotheroneforyou,”saidMomasshe

________meapackage.Ilookedatit,confused.Having

________somuchtimeexaminingthepresentbeforeChristmas,I________thisone.ButitshouldhavebeenMom’s.Anew________hadbeenputonit,________mynamewritteninmymother’shandwriting.“Mom,Ican’t…”Iwas________

bymymother’sjoyfullook-alookIcouldnotreallyunderstand.“Let’ssee________itis,honey.Hurryandopenit.”Itwasahairdryer.________thismaybeasimplegiftforotherpeople,tomeitwassomuchmore.Beinganeleven-year-oldgirl,Iwas________.Inmyworld,where________outweighed(比…..重要)giving,mymother’sactwashardformetounderstand.Tears________myeyes.Howmuchmymothermustlovemeto_________herChristmassothatIcouldhaveafewmorepresents!IstillrememberthatChristmasandI’msureIwillneverforgetit.41．A.keep

B.check

C.remove

D.carry42．A.read

B.added

C.copied

D.destroyed43．A.see

B.notice

C.tell

D.smell44．A.choosing

B.sending

C.finding

D.preparing45．A.satisfied

B.disappointed

C.worried

D.excited46．A.nearly

B.hardly

C.seriously

D.slightly47．A.correct

B.ready

C.returned

D.changed48．A.fly

B.flow

C.move

D.race49．A.threw

B.dropped

C.made

D.handed50．A.spent

B.taken

C.cost

D.paid51．A.realized

B.recognized

C.researched

D.recovered52．A.present

B.sign

C.tag

D.page53．A.of

B.with

C.by

D.above54．A.stopped

B.lost

C.decided

D.reached55．A.which

B.where

C.what

D.why56．A.Since

B.Though

C.Because

D.Unless57．A.interestedB.annoyed

C.shocked

D.frightened58．A.refusing

B.offering

C.borrowing

D.receiving59．A.attended

B.filled

C.decorated

D.collected60．A.putup

B.takeup

C.giveup

D.pickup参考答案：41-45．BACDB

46-50．ABADA

51-55．BCBAC

56-60．BCDBC试题分析：本文属于记叙文，讲述了圣诞节来临的时候，妈妈把本属于她的礼物给了我。让我感受到妈妈对我的浓浓的爱，并理解了有时候“给与”比“索取”更让人幸福。41．B考查动词辨析。动词keep保持；check核对，检查；remove去除；carry携带；作为家里最大的女儿，当圣诞节来临的时候，我本应该很兴奋。但当我独自一人的时候，我喜欢去核对树下的每一个礼物。ACD三项与上下文不搭配。42．A考查动词辨析。动词read阅读；add增加；copy复制；destroy毁掉；我仔细看每一个标签并摸每一个包装以便于我能够辨别哪一个礼物送给哪一个人。本句中的read表示仔细看。故A正确。43．C考查动词辨析。动词see看见，明白；notice注意；tell辨别，告诉；smell闻，嗅；我仔细查看每一个标签并摸每一个包装以便于我能够辨别哪一个礼物送给哪一个人。故C正确。44．D考查上限为串联。动词choose选择；send发送；find发现；prepare准备；这一年对我家来说很艰难，使用妈妈在准备礼物的时候，妈妈叹着气说：今年的圣诞节不会有太多的礼物了。故D正确。45．B考查形容词辨析。形容词satisfied满意的；disappointed失望的；worried担忧的；excited兴奋的；根据前一句：今年不会有很多圣诞礼物，不要太失望了。故B正确。46．A考查副词辨析。副词nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；seriously严重地；slightly轻微地；过去，圣诞礼物堆成了山，几乎要堆满起居室。本句使用nearly表示程度。故A正确。47．B考查上下文串联。根据下一句Werushedintothelivingroom...我们冲进房间，说明一切都准备好了。所以使用形容词ready准备好了的。48．A考查上下文串联。堆成fly飞；flow流动；move移动；race奔跑；我们冲进房间去拆自己的礼物，让包装纸都飞了起来。使用fly表示我们拆礼物的高兴的程度。故A正确，49．D考查动词辨析。动词throw扔；drop掉下；落下；make生产；hand递给；妈妈把礼物一个礼物递给了我，“throw扔”表示很粗鲁，其余两项与语境不符。50．A考查上下文串联。根据文章第一段可知我作为家里最大的女儿，我一次次的检查礼物，我花了很多时间查看礼物。所以使用动词spend。51．B考查动词辨析。动词realize意识到；recognize辨认出，承认；research研究；recover康复；因为我花了很多时间来检查礼物，所以当妈妈把礼物给我的时候，我立刻就辨认出来了。故B正确。52．C考查名词辨析。名词present礼物；sign标牌，牌子；征兆，迹象；tag标签；page页；这个礼物本来应该给妈妈的，但是现在上面贴了一个新的标签，妈妈把她的礼物给了我。故C正确。53．B考查固定用法。本句是with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”。在新的标签上妈妈写上了我的名字。故B正确。54．A考查动词辨析。动词stop停止；lose失去；迷失；decide决定；reach达到；我刚要说“Mom,Ican’t…”却被妈妈快乐的表情阻止我继续向下说。故A正确。55．C考查语法。本句中what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中做系动词is后面的表语。56．B考查上下文串联。根据tomeitwassomuchmore这个礼物对我意义重大，和“thismaybeasimplegiftforotherpeople对其他人来说这是一个很简单的礼物”构成转折关系，所以使用though引导让步状语从句。57．C考查形容词辨析。形容词interested感兴趣的；annoyed恼怒的；shocked震惊的；frightened害怕的；我被妈妈的行为震惊了，我没有想到妈妈竟然会把她的礼物送给我。故C正确。58．D考查上下文串联。我们经常把“receiving”与“giving”放在一起，表示“接受”与“给予”，在我的世界里，接受要比给予更重要。所以妈妈的行为我很难理解，但是从中我能够理解妈妈对我的爱。故D正确。59．B考查动词辨析。动词attend参加；fill充满；decorate装饰；collect收集，采集；我被妈妈的行为所打动，眼泪充满了我的眼睛。只有动词fill与名词eyes构成动宾搭配。故B正确。60．C考查上下文串联。短语putup张贴，搭建；takeup占据，从事于；giveup放弃；pickup捡起，无意中学会，恢复；根据49空可知妈妈把本属于自己的礼物给了我，说明妈妈放弃了自己的礼物。故C正确。三、阅读理解18.TheOklalhomateen’seyeswerecoveredbytwoblindfolds（眼罩）.Shedidn’tknowshewouldmeetherfather,James,after12-yearseparation.“Ihadactuallydiscussedwithherthenightbeforeatarestaurantandtalkedoverthedetailsofwherewewouldgoandhowwewouldpullthemof,”saidAmanda,RoryBeth’smother.AvideoshowsAmandaledherblindfoldeddaughteroutoftheircarandguidedheracrosstheparkinglotofBrokenArrowLanesinBrokenArrow.Littledidsheknow,herfatherwasonthesidewalkholdingabirthdaycakethatread,“HappyBirthdayRoryBeth,LoveDad.”Whentheteenslowlypulleddownherblindfolds,shewasextremelysurprised.BoththefatheranddaughterstoodsilentlylookingateachotheruntilJamesfinallywalkedoverandhuggedher.Jamesonlybroketheirembracetolookathisdaughterandholdherface.“ThereweredefinitelylotsoftearsfromJames,myself,andboys,andevenafewbystanders,”saidAmanda.Jameswasatruckdriverwhospentalotoftimeontheroad,soAmandaendedthemarriagewithhimwhenRoryBethwasababy.“Itwashardtofigureouthowtomakeitwork,”Amandasaid.AmandafeltRoryBethwasnowoldenoughtounderstandandtoaskanyquestionsshemayhave,sothereunionhappened.ThebirthdaysurprisewasonJune4,andthefatheranddaughterhadseeneachotheragainsince,evencelebratingFather’sDaytogether.AmandasaidherdaughterandJameswerebothdelightedtobetogether.“She’salreadycallinghim‘daddy’andtellshimthatsheloveshim.”Amandasaid.1.WhywereRoryBeth’seyescovered?A.Hereyesaresensitivetolight.

B.Shewasreadytoreceiveasurprise.C.Shewasplayinghide-and-seek.

D.Shejustreceivedaneyeoperation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph2referto?A.Theblindfolds.

B.Theteen’seyes.C.Herbirthdaypresents.

D.Thedetailsoftheparty.3.HowdidJamesreactwhenhesawBeth?A.Helaughedhappily.

B.Hecouldn’tbelievehiseye.C.Heshoutedandhuggedhisdaughter.

D.Hecouldn’tholdbackhistears.4.HowwasRoryBethgettingonwithherfather?A.Shekepthimatadistance.

B.Shecouldn’tforgivehim.C.Shewashappytobewithhim.

D.Shefeltithardtoaccepthim.参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了12岁的RoryBeth在父母离婚12年后与父亲再次重聚的情景。1.推理判断题。由第一段“TheOklahomateen’seyeswerecoveredbytwoblindfolds(眼罩).Shedidn’tknowshewouldmeetherfather,James,after12-yearseparation.”可知，RoryBeth的眼睛被眼罩蒙上，她不知道自己将会见到分离12年的父亲。由此可以推知，她的眼睛被蒙上就是为了给她一个惊喜。故B选项正确。2.词义猜测题。由第一段第一句可知，RoryBeth被眼罩遮住眼睛。第二段中的“Ihadactuallydiscussedwithherthenightbeforeatarestaurantandtalkedoverthedetailsofwherewewouldgoandhowwewouldpullthemoff”提到，她的母亲前一天晚上和她讨论了如何将“它们”取下来。第四段中的“Whentheteenslowlypulleddownherblindfolds”提到，RoryBeth慢慢地将眼罩摘了下来。很明显，them应该指的是眼罩，故A选项正确。3.考查细节理解题。由第四段中的“ThereweredefinitelylotsoftearsfromJames,myself,andboys,andevenafewbystanders”可知，James见到女儿时，哭了。故D选项正确。4.推理判断题。由最后一段中的“＂She’salreadycallinghim‘daddy’andtellshimthatsheloveshim,＂Amandasaid.＂They’rebothverycommitted.＂”可知，RoryBeth和父亲在一起很开心。C选项正确。19.Youknowhowwonderfulyouare,andyouknowthatothersknowhowwonderfulyouare,butwhatdoyoudowhenadmirationcrossesoverthelineintojealousy(嫉妒)?Formostteenstherewillcomeadaywhenyourealizethatoneofyourfriendsisjealousandthatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.Whenthishappensitcanseemlikethereisnothingthatyoucando,butthegoodnewsisthatthereis.Don’tletjealousyspoilyourrelationships.Dealwith

it

confidentlyandyoumightbebacktonormalmuchsoonerthanyouthink.Itcanbehardtowalkuptoafriendandaskthemwhattheproblemis,butifyouwanttosaveyourfriendshipyou’llhavetodojustthat.Don’tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyouunlessofcourseyouwanttoappeartotallyconceited(逞能),justtakesometimealonewiththemandletthemknowthatyou’vebeenfeelinglikethere’sbeensomethingcomingbetweenyou.Iftheyrefusetorespond,thenusetheopportunitytoexplainhowyouhavebeenfeeling.Chancesarethatsomethingyousaywillstrikeanerveandyourfriendwillopenupaswell.Whenyoufigureoutwhatisannoyingyourfriend,askhimorherwhat(s)hethinkswouldmakethesituationbetter.If,forexample,(s)hesaysthat(s)hefeelslike(s)hedoesn’tgettospendanytimewithyoubecauseofyourbeingoffwithyournewfriendsfromtheswimteamthenmaybeyoucouldinviteheralongthenexttimeorblockoffonedayaweekforjustthetwoof