广西壮族自治区贺州市昭平第五中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区贺州市昭平第五中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Workinghardisnottheonlyofsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements.

A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.symbol参考答案：C提示:句意为:“努力工作不是成功的唯一保证,但却是其中的一个基本要求。”

2.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A．What;shouldmake

B．What;hadmadeC．That;shouldmake D．That;hadmade参考答案：B3.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why参考答案：A4.Itdoesn’tmatteryoupaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.

A.howB.whetherC.what

D.why参考答案：B提示:考查主语从句。句意:在这家商店用现金或信用卡支付都是可以的。根据句中的or可以看出是两者,表示“或者”,构成whether...or...的形式。在此句中,it为形式主语,真正的主语是whetheryoupaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore。故选B项。5.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged. A.should B.could C.would D.might参考答案：A略6.

Therearemoreexercise-booksforNMET_________areneeded,sotakeyourteacher’sadvicebeforeusingthem.

Athen

Bwhich Dwhat

Dthan参考答案：D7._________ServicesatHarvardUniversityofferssupporttodisabledstudentsinfindinganidealplacetolivein.A．Labor

B．Concept C．Ceremony

D．Accommodation参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意：哈佛大学的住宿服务为残疾学生提供了寻找理想居住地的支持。A.Labor劳动；B.Concept观念；C.Ceremony典礼；D.Accommodation住宿，根据题意，故选D。8.CaliforniaranksnexttothelastthisyearintheUSforitspublichighereducationsystem.Accordingtothereport’sfindings,thegovernor(州长)ofCaliforniais___________foritsdropinrankofeducation.A.blame

B.shouldbeblamed

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C9.Tooursurprise,thewelldressedyounglady________tobeathief.A．foundout

B．burstout

C．putout

D．turnedout参考答案：D10.--ShallI______theraincoat?--Nohurry.Leaveit,Ithink,_______itis.It’srainingagain.A.puton…where

B.putaway…intheplaceC.puton…there

D.putaway…where参考答案：D11.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A12.—Whichperformancedoyoulikebest?—Allaremarvelousandthebestoneisjustamatterofpersonal________.A.explanation B.preferenceC.assumption D.reference参考答案：B考查名词。A.explanation解释；

B.preference更喜欢；C.assumption假定；

D.reference参考，涉及。上句：你最喜欢哪个表演？下句：一切都是美妙的，最好的只是个人喜好的问题。故选B。13.HowIwisheveryfamily______alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad参考答案：B略14.－Whydidn’tyougivemeacalllastnight?－Well,Icouldn’t.Myphone_____________。A.wasbeingrepaired

B.hadbeenrepaired

C.wouldberepaired

D.wasrepaired参考答案：A15.Hearingthenews,herushedout,_______thebook_____onthetableanddisappearedintothedark.

A.leaving;lyingopen

B.left;laidopen

C.leaving;lieopen

D.left;layopen参考答案：A16.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareal

.A．effect

B．effort

C．importance

D．difference参考答案：D二、完型填空17.In2012,IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriter’sconferenceinOrlando,Florida.Myfamilypersuadedmethata(n)___21___mightbejustwhatthedoctorordered,sooffI___22___.ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiring,butI___23___tocatchataxitomy___24___andsettlein.Thenextmorning,Itookanother___25___totheshoppingcentretobuyafewsouvenirs.___26___Iwenttoacafetohavelunch,butallthetableswere___27___.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,"Youcan___28___mytable."Igratefullysatdownwiththe___29___ladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.Asthe___30___drewtoaclosesheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.IhadalreadytoldherthatIhadn't___31___acar,and

hadn't

realized

how___32___takingtaxiswouldhe.Afterawhileshesaid,"Mydear,don'tuseanymoretaxis.I'mretiredanditwouldbemypleasureto___33___youwhereveryouwish."ItoldherthatIcouldn'tputhertothat___34___,butshebrushedasidemyprotests(反对).SheaskedmewhereIwas___35___andthenextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentatthe___36___timetotakemetoDisneyWorld.Shespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmeto___37___alone.Attheendoftheday,she___38___totakemebacktomyaccommodation.I___39___hermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.I'llneverforgetthatwonderfulladywho,throughher___40___,filledmybriefholidayinFloridawithwonderfulmemories.21.A.holiday

B.ceremony

C.operation

D.experiment22.A.kept

B.went

C.dropped

D.knocked23.A.intended

B.promised

C.managed

D.deserved24.A.hospital

B.company

C.university

D.accommodation25.A.colleague B.passenger

C.suitcase

D.taxi26.A.Instead

B.First

C.Later

D.Once27.A.classified

B.occupied

C.decorated

D.painted28.A.share

B.reserve

C.set

D.possess29.A.old

B.poor

C.innocent

D.stubborn30.A.journey

B.meal

C.speech

D.interview31.A.donated

B.repaired

C.hired

D.guided32.A.convenient B.worthwhile

C.unfortunate

D.expensive33.A.inspire

B.entertain

C.call

D.drive34.A.business

B.argument

C.trouble

D.challenge35.A.working

B.staying

C.moving

D.shopping36.A.appointed

B.limited

C.favourite

D.regular37.A.digest

B.explore

C.perform

D.calculate38.A.forgot

B.refused

C.returned

D.preferred39.A.sent

B.lent

C.offered

D.owed40.A.confidence B.dignity

C.curiosity

D.kindness参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.A

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.D

34.C

35.B

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.C

40.D试题分析：文章讲述作者到佛罗里达开会度假，在一个咖啡店遇到一个老太太，这个老太太不仅让作者和她共用一个餐桌，而且主动提出用车送他，第二天她果然这么做了，作者非常感动，这次旅行给他留下深刻的影响。22.考查动词辨析。A：kept保持；B：went进行；C：dropped下降；D：knocked敲门。因为作者从病中恢复，现在有机会度假，所以他就去了，这里使用了词组gooff出发，其余三个词组含义分别是keepoff不要践踏,dropoff中途下客卸货，knockoff撞掉。故选B。23.考查动词辨析。A：intended预期的；B：promised承诺；C：managed设法，管理；D：deserved应得的。根据上文的：ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiring,可知到达这个阳光之州是非常疲劳的，但是我还是设法赶上了一辆出租车，到我的目的地，安定下来，managetodo设法成功的做了……，故选C。24.考查名词辨析。A：hospital医院；B：company公司；C：accommodation住宿；D：university大学。因为作者是来开会的，所以是到达住处，根据下文的句子Attheendoftheday,she

totakemebacktomyaccommodation.也可以知道答案，故选C。25.考查名词辨析。A：bus汽车；B：truck卡车；C：train列车；D：taxi出租车。根据上文，butI

tocatchataxitomy

可知作者是乘出租车到达住处的，第二天乘了另外一辆出租车去超市买了一些纪念品，故选D。26.考查副词辨析。A：Instead而不是；B：First第一；C：Later后来；D：Once一旦。这里表示作者的行程，先去买了纪念品，后来去咖啡店吃午饭，故选C。27.考查动词辨析。A：classified分类；B：occupied占领；C：decorated装饰；D：painted画。根据表示转折的连词but和下文的内容，ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,"Youcan

mytable."可知这里的桌子都被占据了，故选B。28.考查动词辨析。A：share分享；B：reserve保护区；C：set放置；D：possess拥有。根据下文的内容，Igratefullysatdownwiththe

ladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.可知一个友好的声音邀请作者共用一个桌子，故选A。29.考查形容词辨析。A：old老的；B：poor可怜的；C：innocent无辜的；D.stubborn固执的。根据下文的：I’mretired可知这是一个老太太，故选A。30.考查名词辨析。A：journey旅程；B：meal饭；C：speech语音；D：interview面试。根据上文wehadahappylunchtogether.可知作者在咖啡店和老太太共用一个桌子吃午饭，这里表示在饭快吃完的时候，故选B。31.考查动词辨析。A：donated捐赠；B：repaired修理；C：hired雇用；D：guided引导。根据上文Nextmorning,Itookanother

totheshoppingcentretobuyafewsouvenirs.可知作者是乘坐出租车的，所以没有雇佣一辆汽车，故选C。32.考查形容词辨析。A：convenient方便的；B：worthwhile值得的；C：unfortunate不幸的；D：expensive昂贵的。根据下文的内容，I

hermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.这个老太太用自己的车送作者，而作者想给她钱,所以作者认为乘出租车是贵的，故选D。33.考查动词辨析。A：inspire激发；B：entertain娱乐；C：call打电话；D.：drive驾驶。根据上文："Mydear,don'tuseanymoretaxis.老太太让作者不要乘出租车了，可知她愿意用车送作者到任何地方，故选D。34.考查名词辨析。A：business业务；B：argument争论；C：trouble麻烦；D：challenge挑战。根据上文，itwouldbemypleasureto

youwhereveryouwish.可知老太太愿意用车送作者到任何地方，作者不想这么麻烦她，故选C。35.考查动词辨析。A：working工作；B：staying保持；C：moving移动；D：shopping购物。根据下文：nextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartment第二天老太太等在作者公寓门口，所以是问作者住在什么地方，表示临时的逗留在…地方，用stay，故选B。36.考查形容词辨析。A：appointed任命；B：limited有限的；C：favourite最喜欢的；D：regula调节。根据上文可知作者在前一天和老太太有约定，故选A。37.考查动词辨析。A：digest摘要；B：explore探讨；Cperform执行；Dcalculate计算。这句话的意思是：她花了一些时间和我在一起，然后才让我一个人探索迪斯尼乐园，故选B。38.考查动词辨析。A：forgot忘记；B：refused拒绝；C：returned返回；D：preferred优先。根据上文，Shespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmeto

alone.老太太将作者一个人留在迪斯尼乐园探索，晚上又回来将他带回到住处，故选C。39.考查名词辨析。A：so所以；B：and和；C：but但是；D：owed欠。因为老太太用车送作者来回，作者给她钱但是她拒绝接受，使用了offersb.sth.给某人某物，故选C。40.考查名词辨析。A：confidence信心；B：dignity尊严；C：curiosity好奇心；D：kindness仁慈。根据整个文章可知老太太对于作者的善举让作者的假期充满了美好的记忆，故选D。三、阅读理解18.Doyoulikeairtravelwithaservicedog?Airtravelmakessomepeopleverynervous.Thecrowds,thenoiseandflyingitselfcancauseunease.Butthereareclassespeoplecantaketohelpthemdefeattheirfearofflying.And,letmeintroducesimilartrainingforservicedogsthatsufferthesameproblemServicedogsalmostneverleavethesideofthepeopletheycarefor.Youwillseethemworkingonbuses,trainsandotherpublictransportsystems.Butthebusyenvironmentfoundatanairportcantroubleeventhebesttrainedworkingdog.Peoplewithdisabilitiesdependontheirdogs.Theywanttheanimalstosafelyguidethemthroughsecurityareas.Theyalsoneedthedogstoremaincalmondutyontheplane,evenwhentheflyingisnotsmooth.Thistakesspecialtraining.TheAirHollywoodK9FlightSchoolisoneplacewheresuchhelpcanbefound.Theschoolhasapieceofequipmentthatprovidesthesights,soundsandeventhefeelofanairplaneinflight.Itiscalledaflightsimulator,whichwasbuiltforfilmingairplanescenesinmovies.SandyAlexanderhasadisabilitythatrequireshistwo-year-olddog,Doc,tobealwaysathisside.Mr.Alexandertookthedogtotheflightschooltogethimreadyforplanetrips.HesaysDocdidnotlikethebumpypartoftheflightsimulation(

模拟).DogtrainerMarySegalliswithCanineCompanionsforIndependence.Itprovidesdogsforpeoplewithdisabilities.MsSegallsayssuccessfultrainingisbasedonasimplerule:preparation."Dogsneedtobeexposedgraduallyandrepetitivelytostimulation,totheenvironment,toloudnoises,tosoundsandtootherdogssothatwhenthisexperiencehappenstothemonadailybasis,theyare

abletoactinawaythatthey'reusedtoactingandthattheydon'tgetexcitable."DogownerswhoattendedthetrainingatAirHollywoodK9FlightSchoolsaytheynowfeelmuchmoreateaseaboutfutureflight.Theirdogsalsoseemreadyfortake-off.1.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?

A.Byaskingaquestion.

B.Byintroducinganovel.

C.Bycomparingfearofflying.

D.Bygivinganexample.2.WhyisSandyAlexander'sexamplegiveninParagraph5?

A.Becausehelikesdogs.

B.Becausehisdogisclever.

C.Becausehewillplayaroleinafilm.

D.Becausetheauthorwantstodevelopthefollowingparagraphs.3.Fromthelastparagraphwecandrawaconclusionthat________.

A.thetrainingisveryeasy

B.servicedogsdon'tlikeflyingwiththeirowners

C.servicedogsadaptthemselvestothestimulationslowly.

D.dogownersaresatisfiedwithtraining参考答案：

1-3ADD19.WhenMarkLevine,anEnglish-languageinstructoratBeijing'sMinzuUniversityofChina,wasfirstinvitedtoattendaChinesecolleague'sweddinginJiangsuProvincein2016,hissecondyearinChina,theCalifornianativewasreadytopresentasmalldecorativegiftforthenewcoupleasheusedtodointheUnitedStates.However,hisgesturesuddenlyseemedinappropriateasherealizedtheChineseattheceremonyhadredenvelopesfilledwithcashtopresentratherthanapackedgift."It'salittlebitembarrassingwhenyoupresentsomethingthatpeopledidn'texpecttoreceiveoncertainoccasions,"LevinetoldChinaDailyrecently."IntheUS,peopledothataswellbutonlyforcloses.Peoplewouldnormallygivethingsaspresents,whilehereinChinaredenvelopesaremorecommonlywelcomed."Itwasthefirsttimethatthe66-year-oldhaddiscoveredtheChineserulesingiftgiving.Hewasnotalone.BritishMinisterofStateforTransportBaronessSusanKramerpresentedawatchinJanuarytoKoWen-je,mayorofTaipei,whensh