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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市宇星中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinals.A.tobe
B.being
C.havebeen
D.
is参考答案:A2.Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling
B.filled
C.beingfilled
D.havingbeenfilled参考答案:B3.Thepoliceareofferingareward____anyinformationabouttheaccident.A.with
B.for
C.of
D.at参考答案:B4.—Youknow,Imetmygirlfriend’sparentsforthefirsttimeonlyyesterday.
—________?Ithoughtyou’dmetthembefore.A.Sowhat
B.Pardon
C.Really
D.Whatfor参考答案:C考查交际用语。根据应答句的后一分句可以推断出所填词表示惊讶,意思应该是“真的吗?”故选C。A项意为“那又怎样?”B项意为“对不起,请你再说一遍。”D项意为“为什么?”都不符合题意。
5.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Iamafraidyoucannot.Ihavemystudents’papers_
.A.tobegraded
B.gradedC.tograde
D.grade参考答案:C6.
____bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Unless
D.Aslongas参考答案:B7.Southofthecity________threehighschools.Oneisseniorhigh,andtheothertwoarejuniorhighs.
A.lay
B.lies
C.lying
D.lie参考答案:D8.
Hedeveloped_____deepinterestingeographywhenhewasat_____ageof8.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a
参考答案:B9.resist
A.praise
B.present
C.measure
D.register参考答案:D10.Only__________onelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue.A.when,hedoes
B.that,didhe
C.what,hedid
D.when,doeshe参考答案:D略11.Thecompanyhasrecentlytakenonfiftynewworkerssomeof_______havejustgraduated
fromuniversity.A.which B.them C.those D.whom参考答案:D12.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,
shewantedtobe.
A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:D
解析:此题考查了定语从句。此句的意思为:她的姐姐已经成为一个律师,她也想做个律师,alawyer在后面的句子中做一个成分,它就成为了定语从句中的先行词。13.—YouspeakverygoodEnglish!—Thanks.I__________EnglishinShandongUniversityforfouryears.A.study
B.studied
C.wasstudying
D.hadstudied参考答案:B14.Whynotcomeoverattheweekend?Thechildrenseeingyouagain.
A.enjoyed
B.willenjoy
C.wouldenjoyD.haveenjoyed
参考答案:B15.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom参考答案:A16.Thecomputersystem____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokein参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MontyRobertsownsahorseranch(牧马场)inSanYsidro.Hetoldushisstory.Asasenior,hewasaskedtowritea
36
aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.
Thatnighthewroteasevenpaper
37
hisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreat
38
andheevendrewadiagramofa200-acreranch,showingthe
39
ofallthebuildings.Heputhisheartintothe
40
andthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethat
41
,‘Seemeafterclass.’Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,‘WhydidI
42
anF?’Theteachersaid,‘Thisisan
43
dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno
44
youcouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded,‘Ifyouwill
45
thispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.’”Theboywenthomeand
46
it.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhaveto
47
yourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisavery
48
decisionforyou.’Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe
49
paper,makingnochangesatall.Hestated,‘YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy
50
.’Montynowowneda200-acreranch.Hehad
51
hisplanfora4,000-square-foothouse.Twosummersagothatsameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonhisranchforaweek.Whenleaving,hesaid
52
,‘Look,Monty.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream
53
.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.
54
,youhadenoughperseverancenottogiveuponyours.’”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.
55
yourheart,nomatterwhat.36.A.paper
B.composition
C.passage
D.notice37.A.reaching
B.achieving
C.continuing
D.describing38.A.excitement
B.detail
C.demand
D.spirit39.A.relation
B.advantage
C.location
D.meaning40.A.project
B.work
C.house
D.painting41.A.informed
B.read
C.wrote
D.reflected42.A.recognize
B.own
C.receive
D.admit43.A.unbearable
B.unbelievable
C.unrealistic
D.unusual44.A.need
B.way
C.doubt
D.time45.A.see
B.retell
C.discuss
D.rewrite46.A.thoughtabout
B.caredabout
C.setabout
D.talkedabout47.A.keepup
B.showup
C.sweepup
D.makeup48.A.unique
B.wrong
C.wise
D.important49.A.same
B.final
C.correct
D.suitable50.A.promise
B.grade
C.dream
D.word51.A.putforward
B.carriedout
C.takenup
D.spedup52.A.constantly
B.strongly
C.guiltily
D.delightedly53.A.catcher
B.seeker
C.dreamer
D.stealer54.A.Gradually
B.Personally
C.Strictly
D.Fortunately55.A.Follow
B.Guide
C.Arrange
D.Concentrate参考答案:36-40ADBCA
41-45BCCBD
46-50ADDAC
51-55BCDDA三、阅读理解18.DroneXProisashiningstaronthedrone(无人机)market.Here'swhyit'sgoneviral.HowdoesDroneXProwork?StartbyinstallingtheDroneapptoyoursmartphone(AndroidandiOS).Ittakesjustminutes.Afterthat,justinstall(安装)thebatteryinyourdroneandlaunchtheapp.You'renowreadytoflyyourDroneXPro!Whyisthisdronesospecial?Thedroneisaboutthesizeofalargescreensmartphone.It'ssosmallthatitfitsinanypocketorhandbag!Here'sthebestpart:flyingisextremelyeasy.There'snoexperiencerequiredtoflythisdrone.Youcaneasilycontrolandflythisdrone,evenifyou'veneverflownadroneinyourlife.Flyingthedroneissmoothandnaturalasridingabike.Ourfriend'ssoncameovertotheoffice,andhefiguredouthowtoflythedroneinjustminutes.Youcan'timaginehowstableandsmoothhiscontrolsare!Onceyouownthisdrone,youcanenjoyamazingHDpicturesofnature,friends,andfamilies.It'sablast!Howmuchdoesitcost?Now,DroneXProsellsfor$150eachonlineandtwoatadiscountof80%.It'sagreatdeal!Ifyou'renotsatisfied,returnitandyoucangetyourmoneyback.Becauseoftheeasyuse,portability,lowprice,andsmallsize,it'slyworthit!Justimagineamazingpicturesandvideosyou'llbetakingwithyournewDroneXPro.Ifyou'veneverflownadronebefore,thisisthetimetostart!Callnow!400-800-7832ororderyoursfromtheofficialwebsitewww.dronexpro.com.1.WhatmakesDroneXProdifferentfromtheotherdrones?A.Itiseasytocarry. B.Itisunnecessarytoinstall.C.Itiscomplextocontrol. D.Itisexpensivetoafford.2.HowdoestheadvertisementproveflyingDroneXProeasy?A.Bysharingsomeexperience. B.Bypresentingavividpicture.C.Bystatingitsoperatingsteps. D.Bygivingaspecificexample.3.Howmuchshouldyoupaytopurchasetwosuchdronesonline?A.$120. B.$150.C.$240. D.$300.参考答案:1.A
2.D
3.C这是一篇应用文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了无人机XPro是无人机市场上的一颗闪亮之星以及为什么它如此受欢迎的原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Whyisthisdronesospecial?下的Thedroneisaboutthesizeofalarge-screensmartphone.It'ssosmallthatitfitsinanypocketorhandbag!(它大约有一部大屏幕智能手机那么大。它太小了,可以装进任何口袋或手提包!)可知,容易携带是DrupXPro与其他无人机不同的地方。A.Itiseasytocarry.(容易携带)符合以上说法,故选A项。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Whyisthisdronesospecial?下的Ourfriend'ssoncameovertotheoffice,andhefiguredouthowtoflythedroneinjustminutes.(我们的朋友的儿子来到了办公室,他知道了如何在几分钟内驾驶无人机.你无法想象他的控制是多么的稳定和流畅)可推测,该广告通过给出一个具体的例子证明飞行无人机容易。D.Bygivingaspecificexample.(通过给一个具体的例子)符合以上推测,故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段的Now,DroneXProsellsfor﹩150eachonlineandtwoatadiscountof80%.(现在,DPROXPro的在线售价为150美元,其中两款的折扣为80%)可知,在网上购买两台这样的无人机应该支付﹩300*80%=﹩240。故选C项。19.LittleNewYear(Chinese:Xiaonian),usuallyaweekbeforethelunarNewYear,fallsonFeb8thisyear.ItisalsoknownastheFestivaloftheKitchenGod,thedeity(神)whooverseesthemoralcharacterofeachhousehold.HerearesixthingsyoushouldknowabouttheLittleNewYear,anothersignofthestartofspring.1.OffersacrificestoKitchenGodOneofthemostdistinctivetraditionsoftheLittleNewYearistheburningofapaperimageoftheKitchenGod,whowillreportonthefamily'sconductoverthepastyear.TheofferingstotheKitchenGodincludepig'shead,fish,sweetbeanpaste,melons,fruit,boileddumplings,barleysugar,andGuandongcandy,astickytreatmadeoutofglutinousmilletandsproutedwheat.Mostoftheofferingsaresweetsofvariousvarieties.ItisthoughtthatthiswillsealtheKitchenGod'smouthandencouragehimtoonlysaygoodthingsaboutthefamilywhenheascendstoheaventomakehisreport.2.HousecleaningAccordingtoChinesefolkbeliefs,duringthelastmonthoftheyearghostsanddeitiesmustchooseeithertoreturntoHeavenortostayonEarth.Itisbelievedthatinordertoensuretheghostsanddeities'timelydeparturepeoplemustthoroughlycleanboththeirpersonsandtheirhouses,downtoeverylastdrawerandcupboard.3.EatGuandongcandyGuandongcandy,astickytreatmadeoutofglutinousmilletandsproutedwheat,isatraditionalsnackthatChinesepeopleeatontheFestivaloftheKitchenGod.4.Pastepaper-cutstowindowsIntheLittleNewYear,oldcoupletsandpaper-cutsfromthepreviousSpringFestivalaretakendown,andnewwindowdecorations,NewYear'sposters,andauspicious(吉利的)decorationsarepastedup.5.Bathandhair-cutAstheoldChinesesayinggoes,whetherthey'rerichorpoor,peopleoftenhaveahaircutbeforetheSpringFestival.TheactivityoftakingbathandhaircutisoftentakenontheLittleNewYear.6.PreparationsforSpringFestivalPeoplestarttostockupnecessaryprovisionsfortheSpringFestivalsincetheLittleNewYear.Everythingneededtomakeofferingstotheancestors,entertainguests,andfeedthefamilyoverthelongholidaymustbepurchasedinadvance.7.WhatisthemostunusualtraditionintheLittleNewYear?A.OfferingsacrificestotheKitchenGodB.BurningpaperimageofKitchenGodC.PreparingthenecessityfortheNewYearD.Cleaninghouseandpeoplethemselves8.WhatistheKitchenGod’sdutyintheman’sworld?A.Collectingtheinformationoftheman’sworldB.ProtectingthecharacterofeachhomeC.Gathering
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