广东省梅州市兴宁四矿中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省梅州市兴宁四矿中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenyouaredonewiththebook，gooutforawalkor

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whateverD．however参考答案：C2.Thenationalparksareveryimportantfortheprotectionofthesewildanimals,whichwould______runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A.therefore B.instead

C.otherwise

D.anyhow参考答案：C3.—WhydoesSaraknowsomuchaboutAngkorWat?—She________havebeenthere,or...A.must

B.oughtn'tto

C.may

D.Can't参考答案：C解析：这是一个猜测的回答后面有or因而不是十分贵的，故用may．4.I'msorrynottohaverepliedtoyourletterearlier,______Imustsay,Iapologize.A.which

B.forwhichC.towhich

D.whom参考答案：B5.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher____atadesk,withherattention____onabook.A.sitting,fixing

B.sit,fixedC.seated,tobefixed

D.seated,fixed参考答案：D6.When______inthecharityactivities,hewasquitehimselfandthuslivedbusilybuthappily.

A.involving

B.involved

C.heinvolved

D.havinginvolved参考答案：B7.TheviolentdisturbancesinBangkokhadprogressedtoapoint________thepolicehadtodriveawaytheprotestantswithteargas．A.fromwhich

B.that C.where

D.what参考答案：C

解析：考查定语从句连接词。point表示“……的阶段”，在从句中相当于地点状语，所以从句连接词用where。译作：曼谷的骚乱已经到了警察不得不用催泪瓦斯赶走抗议者的程度。8.I’mnotsureifI’lltypemypapermyself;Ihavemoreimportantthingstodothan

.

A．it

B．those

C．that

D．others参考答案：C9.Itiswidelyacceptedthat_______beautifulisalways_______joytoeveryone.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.the;a

参考答案：D10.Itisinthecity

youaregoingtopayavisitto

thiskindofbeeris

produced.A./…where

B.where…that

C./…that

D.that…which参考答案：C11.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4：00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir.

He________

toameetingsoon.A.wouldgo B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.isgoing参考答案：D12.Icanhardlyimaginethedifficultyshehad______enoughevidencetoprovethatshewasinnocent.A.collected

B.tocollect

C.tohavecollected

D.collecting参考答案：D13._____hemisunderstoodmypositionontheproblemwasobviousfromhiscomments.

A.Which

B.Where

C.That

D.What参考答案：C【知识点】名词性从句that引导的主语从句，从他的评论中可以判断，非常明显，就这个问题，他误会了我的立场。从句成分完成，意义完整，故选C。14.Theteachertoldus______shehaddonewasright.

A.whatall

B.allthat

C.thatallwhat

D.whatthat参考答案：9.B略15.----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice．

A．checked

B．willhavechecked

C．havebeenchecking

D．hadchecked

参考答案：A略16.30．Havingretired,he________theclubforoldmenandplayedchesseverydaythere.A．joined

B．tookpart

C．attended

D．participated参考答案：略二、完型填空17.Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeinhim.Infact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe

21

person.WhenIfirstknewBill,backin

22

,hewasoneofthemostcarefree（无忧无虚）peopleIhadever

23

.Hewasalwaysreadyto

haveaparty.Hethought

24

ofgoingoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordriving50milestoseeanold

25

hereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and

26

wasneverdullwhenhewas

27

.Withhimtherewasonewild

28

afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe

29

tostudyforourexams.LastweekIwasinHoustononbusinessandIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.

30

,Iwasn’tevensureitwas

31

.Wasthisshort–hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhimbutitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He

32

mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,the

33

thingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain

34

.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,Inever

35

Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim

36

theoneIhadformed

37

thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.Isupposeit’s

38

toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially

39

Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe

40

thesamewayaboutme.

21．A．properB．sameC．usualD．right22．A．childhoodB．thearmyC．histhirtiesD．college23．A．consideredB．supposedC．metD．expected24．A．nothingB．muchC．mostD．none25．A．manB．hospitalC．movieD．country26．A．learningB．lifeC．workD．fun27．A．inB．outC．awayD．around28．A．adventureB．mistakeC．chanceD．joke29．A．decidedB．intendedC．managedD．hoped30．A．FirstofallB．AtfirstC．NowandthenD．Allthetime31．A．thatB．usC．thereD．him32．A．thoughtB．talkedC．arguedD．spent33．A．firstB．lastC．nextD．only34．A．interestB．eventC．subjectD．problem35．A．forgotB．mindedC．likedD．imagined36．A．remainedB．remindedC．suggestedD．became37．A．sinceB．fromC．atD．till38．A．unnecessaryB．foolishC．commonD．unusually39．A．becauseB．thatC．howD．when40．A．feltB．actedC．lookedD．discovered参考答案：21—40

BDCAC

BDACB

DBBAD

ACBDA三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BarefootTravelerisatouragentthatspecializesindivingholidays，tailor-madetoyourownneeds．ThemostpopulardestinationsincludeBonaire，Tobago，theBahamas,Maldives，Oman，SeychellesandThailand．

Ourfriendlyandknowledgeablestaff，whoarequalifieddivers(潜水员)themselves，willbeabletoadviseyouonthebestdestinationsforyourrequirements．

Whetheryouwanttolearntodive，furtheryourdivingqualifications，continuetodiscovertheunderwaterworld，orsimplyrelaxonthebeach，wearehere‘tohelporganizeyourholiday．

Wearehappytosatisfysingletravelersandofferspecialdiscounts(折扣)．

Groupdiscountsareofferedtogroupsofeightormoretravelersandtailor-madepackagesareavailableforDiveClubs．

WealsoofferaseriesofdivingliveaboardchoicesthroughouttheCaribbean．IndianOceanandSouthEastAsia．Liveaboardsareverypopularscuba(呼吸器)divingholidaysforthosewhowanttoaccessthebestdivingsites．

Ourbarefootluxuryholidaybrandisforthosetryingsomethingalittlemorespecial，whetherit’syourhoneymoon，anniversaryorsimplyformorediscerning(有品位的)travelers．Wehaveaselectionof4and5starlevelswhicharethebestinluxuryholidays．68．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．Togivesomeadviceondiving．

B．Tointroducethepopulardestinations．

C．Toteachdivingskills．

D．Toattracttourists．69．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．It’simpossibletobeofferedtailor-madepackageswhenyoujoinDiveClubs．

B．Austaffarequalifieddiverswithwideknowledgeonthebestdiving．

C．BarefootTravelerspecializesinsimpleholidays．

D．TravelerscanenjoyWinterSun．70．Accordingtothepassage，BarefootTraveler

.

A．isnotatouragent

B．hasover25scubadivingliveaboardbeats

C．makestheluxuryholidaybasedonconsumers’needsanddesires

D．makestheluxuryholidayyoudon’thaveinmind71．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe

A．WelcometoBarefootTraveler

B．AWonderfulExperienceC．ScubaDiving

D．HowtoChooseDestinations参考答案：68-71DBCA19.Youmayfeelitisdifficulttomakeachoicestandinginfrontoftheproducesectionofyourlocalsupermarket．Inonehand,you'reholdingatraditionallygrownGrannySmithapple．Inyourotherhand,youhaveonethat'sbeenorganicallygrown．Bothapplesarefirm,shinyandgreen．Bothprovidevitaminsandfiber,andbotharefreeoffat,sodium（钠）andcholesterol（胆固醇）．Thetraditionallygrownapplecostslessaidisaprovenfamilyfavorite．Buttheorganicapplehasalabelthatsays"USDAOrganic",Doesthatmeanit'sbetter?Safer?Morenutritious?Severaldifferencesbetweenorganicandnon-organicfoodsexist．Becomeabetterinformedconsumerforyournexttriptothesupermarket．Theword"organic"referstothewayfarmersgrowandprocessproducts,suchasfruits,vegetables,grains,dailyproductsandmeat．Organicfarmingpracticesaredesignedtoencouragesoilandwaterprotectionandreducepollution．Farmerswhogroworganicproduceandmeatdon'tusetraditionalmethodstofertilize,controlweedsorpreventlivestock(牲口）disease．Hereareotherdifferencesbetweentraditionalfarmingandorganicfarming.TraditionalfarmersOrganicfarmersApplychemicalfertilizerstopromoteplantgrowth.Applynaturalfertilizerstofeedsoilandplants.Applyinsectpoisonstoreducepestsanddisease.Usebeneficialinsectsandbirdstoreducepestsanddisease.Giveanimalsantibiotics（抗生素）,growthhormones（激素）andmedicinestopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth,housing.Giveanimalsorganicfoodandallowthemaccesstotheoutdoors.Usepreventivemeasures—suchasabalanceddietandcleanhousing—tohelpminimizedisease.

*Organicornot?Checkthelabel．TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture（USDA）hagstartedanorganiccertificationprogramthatrequiresallorganicfoodstomeetstrictstandardswhichregulatehowsuchfoodsaregrown,handledandprocessed．AnyfarmerorfoodmanufacturerwholabelsandsellsaproductasorganicmustbeUSDAcertifiedasmeetingthesestandards．Onlyproducerswhoselllessthan$5,000ayearinorganicfoodsareexempt（免除）fromthiscertification．

IfafoodbearsaUSDAOrganiclabel,itmeansit'sproducedandprocessedaccordingtotheUSDAstandards．Thesealisvoluntary,butmanyorganicproducersuseit．56．Themainpurposeofthepassageis

.

A．topromotethesalesoforganicfoodinsupermarket

B．tointroducetwodifferentwayso