山东省烟台市龙口大陈家中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省烟台市龙口大陈家中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust_______toabout3000words.A.cutitoff

B.cutitup

C.cutitdown

D.cutitinto参考答案：c略2.E-mail,

as

well

as

telephones,

________

an

important

part

in

daily

communication.

A.

is

playing

B.

have

played

C.

are

playing

D.

play

参考答案：A3.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havebeentold;washes

B.havetold;washedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：A【名师点睛】不及物动词与状语连用，用以表示主语的品质和状态。常见动词是：cut,sell,read,write,fill,cook,lock,wash,drive,keep等。例如：Thisknifecutswell.这把刀好切。Thesebookssellwell.这些书好卖。Thepenwritessmoothly.这支笔写起来流畅。Meatwon'tkeeplonginsuchhotweather.肉在这样热的天气里放不长久。Theclothwasheswell.这种布好洗。这是特殊用法，当然，里面的很多动词同时可以作及物动词，比如：sell,read,write,cook,lock,washdrive等等。4.–Howcanitturnouttobesoterrible?Ineeda(n)_______________.

–CalmdownandIwilltellyouwhathappened.

A.expression B.impression C.explanation D.distinction参考答案：C5.―Whatyousaidjustnow____me.

―Sorry,letmeexplainitagain.

A.confused

B.amazed C.satisfied

D.disappointed参考答案：A6.Heisplanningto_____theroomdownstairs______astudio. A.get,into B.make,from C.sell,from

D.convert,into参考答案：D7.Thisbooktells________lifestoryofJohnSmith，wholeft________schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A．the；the

B．a；theC．the；/

D．a；/参考答案：C因为lifestory后有定语ofJohnSmith，所以为特指用定冠词the；而leaveschool为固定搭配，意为“毕业”。8.Onmyarrivalatthecompany,I________.A.receivedawarmreceptionB.friendlyreceivedC.heldawarmreceptionD.giveafriendlyreception参考答案：A句意：我一到公司就受到友好的接待。I与receive存在被动关系，排除B项；C项held，D项give动作应由他人发出；receiveawarmreception“受到热烈欢迎”。9.

Oftenhe_______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.

A.should

B.would

C.could

D.might参考答案：B10.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________？A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace参考答案：D略11.—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?

—____________________.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovepets

D.No,youcan’t参考答案：A12.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework_______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin

B.behandedin

C.handin

D.mustbehandedin参考答案：B13.30．Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.base;by参考答案：B略14.

Localpolicesayitshouldnotbetoodifficulttospotasitistwometrestalland______60kg.

A.weight

B.weighs

C.isweighed

D.isweight参考答案：B15.Goodusethatthevillagershavebeen________thewaterresourceshasbroughtthemalargeincome.A．makingof

B．puttinginto C．takingon

D．providingwith参考答案：A[句意为“村民一直合理利用水资源，这给他们带来了巨大的收入。”makegooduseof好好利用，合句意。putinto使进入，把……放进；takeon，穿上，承担，呈现；providewith供给，这三项不与use搭配。]16.Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething.______，theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.

A．Afterall

B．Inall

C．Atall

D．Aboveall参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintotheliving-room,my12-year-oldsonlookedupatmeandsaid,“I41____you.”Ididnot42_____whattosay,andIjuststoodthere,looking43____athim.Myfirst44____wasthathe45_____needhelpwithhishomework.ThenIasked,“Whatwasthatall46_____?”“Nothing,”hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentswelovethemand47____whattheysay.”ThenextdayIcalledhisteacherto48_____moreaboutwhatmysonsaidandhowtheotherparentshadreacted（反应）.“Mostofthefathershadthe49____response(反应)asyoudid,”theteachersaid,”WhenIfirst50_____

thatwetrythis,Iaskedthechildren51____theythoughttheirparents52_____say.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.”Thentheteacher53_____,“Iwantmystudentstoknowthatfeelingloveisanimportantpartof54______.I’mtryingtotellthemit’stoobadthatwedon’texpress(表达)ourfeelings.Aboy55_____tellhisfatherormotherheloveshimorher.”Theteacherunderstandsthatsometimesitis56_____forsomeofustosaysomethingthatisgoodforustosay.Thateveningwhenmyson57____tome,Itookhiminmyarmsandheldonforan58___moment,saying,“Hey,Iloveyou,59_____.”Idon’tknowifsayingthatmade60_____ofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.41.A.hate

B.love

C.like

D.enjoy42.A.realize

B.recognize

C.know

D.find43.A.away

B.for

C.down

D.on44.Athought

B.meaning

C.news

D.reason45.A.must

B.should

C.could

D.would46.A.for

B.with

C.around

D.about

47.A.test

B.know

C.understand

D.see48.A.talkto

B.chatwith

C.findout

D.dowith49.A.same

B.different

C.usual

D.unusual50.A.allowed

B.agreed

C.planned

D.suggested51.A.how

B.whether

C.when

D.what52A.would

B.will

C.could

D.can53.A.explained

B.prepared

C.informed

D.developed54.A.study

B.work

C.health

D.body55.A.might

B.can

C.should

D.need56.A.easy

B.difficult

C.crazy

D.silly57.A.turned

B.shouted

C.went

D.came58.A.extra

B.ordinary

C.interesting

D.important59.A.either

B.too

C.also

D.again60.A.all

B.either

C.none

D.neither参考答案：41-45BCCAA

46-50DDCAD

51-55DAACC

56-60BDABB三、阅读理解18.WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish.

Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolor1sandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolor1s.EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(单独的)schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.55.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.

B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.

C.WhattheCostaRicanswore.

D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke.56.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.

A.pinkandred

B.greyandblack

C.blueandgreen

D.yellowandorange57.InCostaRica,boysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.

A.mustgotoschool

B.studyinthesameschool

C.donothavetogotoschoolatall

D.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime58.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.ChristopherColumbus

B.CostaRica

C.someproductsfromCostaRica

D.theeducationofCostaRica

参考答案：BBAB略19.Thecrowdcheeredandcheered.Themanwiththehorn（号）wavedandsmiledhisgreatsmile.“More!More!”criedthecrowd.AndLouisArmstrongtookhishornandbegantoplayagain.HerehewasinEngland.Nowafamousman,hewasrich.Heknewmanyimportantpeople.Whereverhewent,peopleknewhisname.Theywantedtohearhismusic.Asheplayedthesad,slowsongs,LouisthoughtofhishomeinNewOrleans.Helivedthereasaboy.Itwasabusy,excitingcity.ButLouis’sfamilywasverypoor.Hewenttoworktohelphismother.Healsowenttoschool.OneofLouis’steachersaskedhimtojointheschoolband.“Thishornisyoursuntilyouleaveourschool,”histeachersaid.Louis’smusicwasjazzandhelovedit.Herememberedallthemusicheheard.Hedidn’tlearntoreadmusicuntilhewasaman.Whenheleftschool,heplayedonmanybands.Helovedhisworkandpeoplelovedhim.Theyknewthathehadawonderfultalent.Louisplayedinlittletownsandinbigcities.Armstrong’shornhadasmanysoundsastenhorns—sometimesslowandsometimessweet;so