黑龙江省哈尔滨市第五十四中学高一英语月考试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第五十四中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theplantsare_______.Somedaytheywill_______forever.A.dyingoff;dieout

B.dyingaway;dieoff

C.dyingdown;dieout

D.dyingout;dieaway参考答案：A略2.Greatchanges_____inChinainthepast30yearsandmanyChinesearelivingahappylifetoday.A.tookplace

B.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace参考答案：C3.判断下列句子，并填入恰当的连接词。76.Thereasonwhyhewaslateforschoolwas_________hedidn’tcatchthebusontime.77.Wehavesomedoubt____________theycanfinishthetaskontime.78.Thethought_______________theycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.79.Ithasn’tbeendecided__________willreceivetheprizeonherbehalf.80.Thegirlstoldhimtheywereonatraintripand___________theyhadonlyonedayinMontreal.参考答案：76.that

77.whether

78.that

79.who

80.that4.Shehasstudiedfiveforeignlanguagesbutis______inonlyoneofthem.A.fancy

B.fluent

C.false

D.familiar参考答案：B25.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewteachingbuilding

inourschool.A.wouldbecompleted B.hadbeencompletedC.wasbeingcompleted D.havebeencompleted参考答案：B略6.Ourheadmasterexplainedto______thatthemeetingwasdelayed(耽误)becauseofthebadweather.A.presenteveryone

B.everyonepresented

C.everyonepresent

D.presentedeveryone参考答案：C7.Itwasonlyaftershehadreadthepapers_______Maryrealizedthehomeworkbeforeherwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B8.Afterthesandstorm,lifeisbeginningtoreturnto

insomeareas,withplansforredevelopmentunderway.A.normal

B.ordinaryC.common

D.usual参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析及固定短语。A.normal正常的；B.ordinary普通的；C.common常见的；D.usual平常的；动词短语returntonormal回归正常。句意：沙尘暴以后一些地区的生活恢复正常，重新发展的计划正在实施之中。根据句意可知A项正确。9.Oneshouldtrytokeep___whenfacingdangA.silent

Bquiet

C.still

D.calm参考答案：D10.—Doyouremember

______wewenttoNorway?—Yes．Theyearbeforelast．Thatwasagoodtrip．A．where

B．when

C．how

D．why参考答案：B11.Thefirsttimeyoutalktoastranger,youshouldtryto______himaboutthepersonalaffairs.A.keepasking B.keeptoask

C.avoidasking D.avoidtoask参考答案：C略12.Theirnewly-builtschoolisalmost________ourswhichwasbuiltinthe1910sA．thetwicesizeof

B．astwicelargeasC．largertwicethan

D．twicethesizeof参考答案：D略13.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted参考答案：C14.—Iwenttohavethedrivingtestthismorning,butIdidn’tpassit.—___________A.Luckdecideseverything.

B.Betterlucknexttime.C.Butyoucandrivewell.

D.Youarealwaysunlucky.参考答案：B15.MrSmith

amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took

B.had

C.played

D.made参考答案：C16.-Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.-Icanjustimaginehim______that.A.say

B.saying

C.tosay

D.said参考答案：B动词imagine后面常跟名词，代词，动名词或从句作宾语。二、完型填空17.MrandMrsJones’housewasfullofsuitcases,packagesandpacked-upboxes.Thetwoofthemwere1

withpencilsandpaper,2

theirluggage,whentherewasa3

atthedoor.MrJoneswentto4

itandsawawell—dressedmiddle—agedladyoutside.Theladysaidthatshelivedinthehouse5

theirs,andthatshehadcometo6

themtotheirnewhome.

TheJonesinvitedherein,after7

forthestateofthehouse.

“Oh,8

,”sheanswered.“Doyouknowinsomepartsofthis9

neighbours,arenotall10

?Therearesomestreetswherepeopledonot11

theirneighbours,12

theirnext—doorones.13

inthisstreeteverybodyidfriendswith14

else.Weareonebig,happyfamily.I’m15

thatyouwillbe16

here.”

Thewell—dressedladygota17

whenshecametovisitthehousethe18

time,becauseshefoundaquite19

manandwomaninit.MrandMrsJoneshadnothadthe20

totellherthattheywerenotthenewownersofthehouse,whoweretomoveinthenextday,buttheoldones.Whohaslivedbesideherfortwoyearswithouteverhavingvisitedherorevennoticingherexistence.(生存).

1.

A.free

B.busy

C.satisfied

D.familiar

2.

A.checking

B.examining

C.testing

D.enjoying

3.

A.sound

B.ring

C.friend

D.message

4.

A.answer

B.serve

C.see

D.guess

5.

A.above

B.of

C.under

D.beside

6.

A.welcome

B.lead

C.take

D.invite

7.

A.explaining

B.apologizing

C.showing

D.asking

8.

A.excuseme

B.hereyouare

C.nevermind

D.thankyou

9.

A.house

B.street

C.town

D.time

10.

A.busy

B.lonely

C.safe

D.friendly

11.

A.know

B.understand

C.welcome

D.respect

12.

A.merely

B.even

C.mostly

D.neither

13.

A.And

B.But

C.Otherwise

D.While

14.

A.anybody

B.nobody

C.somebody

D.none

15.

A.uncertain

B.glad

C.sure

D.afraid

16.

A.happy

B.lonely

C.popular

D.friendly

17.

A.surprise

B.fright

C.pleasure

D.worry

18.

A.first

B.exact

C.next

D.same

19.

A.famous

B.different

C.young

D.old

20.

A.time

B.chance

C.courage

D.interest

参考答案：22.【答案】1．B

此处为固定拓展。Bebusywithsth.意思为“忙于某事”，此处bebusywithpencilsandpaper

意思为“忙着用铅笔在纸上记。”“忙着干某事”英语为bebusydoingsth.。

2．A由下文“搬家”和同义词的区别而定。prepare“准备，预备”不合题意；examine发现“毛病、问题”；test测试”，重在质量、水平等是否过关；check“检查,核对”，是最佳答案。

3．B

ring在此是名词，意思为“门铃声”。

4．A

由前文“有人按门铃”判断。answera/thering相当于answerthe/adoor，意思为“应声开门”。

5．D

下文提示。

6．A

根据下文判断，中年妇女误以theJones为刚刚搬来，以老住户的身份来表示欢迎。

7．B

由特定语境判断，搬家时屋子里比较乱，向客人“道歉”合情合理。

8．C

这是“道歉”的常用语。

9．C

由前面的someparts和下文的somestreets推断，只有town才合逻辑。

10．D

由下文的“邻居之间互相不认识”得知。

11．A。

12．B

根据文意判断。

13．B

根据下文的逻辑关系而定。

14．A

由下文“邻居亲如一家”断定。anybody用于肯定句，意思为“任何人”。

15．C。

16．A

均由上下文而定。

17．A

由下文“房子换了新主人”判断。fright“害怕”不合题意。

18．C

thenexttime意思为“下一次”。

19．B

根据正篇故事的情节判断，这是房子的新主人。

20．C

依据特定的语境判断，theJones见中年妇女热情很高，不忍心扫对方的兴，也不使自己难堪，故最佳答案应是没有“勇气”把真相说出，并非没有机会（chance），（time）兴趣修饰前面的thenewowners。三、阅读理解18.

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Thetouristsleft,causingthehotelsandguesthousesaswellasthecafestoclosedown.ButinAprilthisyear,thesandreturnedoveraten-dayperiodcausedbyanunusuallyhightidethatdepositedhundredsofthousandsoftonsofsandalongthe300mbeach,bringingthebeautifulbeachbacktoitsformerglory.EmmetCallaghanfromAchillIslandTouristOfficetoldthejournalistthatthepeopleoftheislandwereexcitedatthebeach’sreappearing.“It’ssoniceforthevillagerstohavetheirbeachback.Itisanincredibleexampleoftheforceandpowerofnatureandhowthecoastcanchangeinamatterofdays.YesterdaywehadtrafficblockhereinthevillagewithcarsandpeoplecomingfromalloverIrelandandtheUKtoseeournewbeach,”hesaid.“Thepeopleherehavealwaysspokenabouttheirdaysonthebeachandhowtheyenjoyeditaschildren.Tohaveitbackwiththeirkidsisunbelievable.Nowlocalsarehopingthatthebeachisgiventheblueflagstatus.Wealreadyhavefiveblueflagbeachesandhopefully,ifwekeepourbeachhere,we’llhaveasixth.”DrIvanHaighfromtheUniversityofSouthamptonsaidthereweretwoexplanationsastowhythebeachhasreformed.“Itcouldbeachangeinsediment(沉积物)supply,fromfurtherupordownthecoastwhichhasbroughtafreshamountofsedimenttothebeach,”hesaid.“Itcouldalsobeduetoachangeinenvironmentalconditions,eitherachangeinthewaveclimateoraseriesoftidesthathaveprovidedtheidealconditionsforthisbeachtoreform.”Thetourismofficeandlocalshopethenewbeachwillstay,atleastforthesummerofthisyear.38.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.Dooaghbeachwaswashedawaybystormsin1980s.B.Peopleworldwideshowedgreatinterestinthebeach.C.Blueflagbeachesareb