江西省九江市新妙湖中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

江西省九江市新妙湖中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.-----CouldIuseyourdictionary?------

.A、Yes,youcould

B、No,youcouldn’tC、Ofcourse,youcould

D、Certainly,helpyourself

参考答案：D2.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were参考答案：B3.—CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestions?

—Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect. A.this B.that C./ D.it参考答案：D4.Warm-bloodedanimalsliveanactivelifeeveninfreezingwinter，whichhelpsthemto_____theirnormalbodytemperature.A.keepup

B.buildup

C.bringup

D.pickup参考答案：A5.----David,youdidagoodjobinthisdiscussion.----IsurfedtheInternetforsomebackgroundknowledge,soIwas______abletosaymoreaboutthetopic.

A.commonly

B.comparatively

C.effectively

D.separately参考答案：B6.Youfool!Howcanyouletsuchachance

throughyourfingers.A.ski

B.spread

C.slip

D.glide参考答案：2.C.slip,此处意为“溜走”.

7.

Ihaveboughtsuchabeautifuldress_____sheiswearing.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A8.Althoughtheshirt＿＿mewell,thecolor1doesn’t＿＿me.

A.fits;match

B.fits;suit

C.matches;fit

D.matches;suit参考答案：B略9.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.

A.

dueto

B.because

C.due

D.inbecause参考答案：A10.Don’tcomethismorning.Iwouldratheryou______thedayaftertomorrow.A.come

B.came

C.aretocome

D.willcome参考答案：B略11.Anawfulaccident_________,however,occurtheotherday.A.does

B.did

C.hasto

D.hadto参考答案：B12.Themachinedoesn'twork.Itrequires________

badly.A．repair B．torepairC．repaired D．repairing参考答案：D13.___________tohisresearch,hesparednotimetospendaweekendwithus.

A.Devoting

B.Caught

C.Devoted

D.Lost参考答案：C略14.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,

A.fleeingthethief

B.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwas

D.fledthethief参考答案：D略15.Shehurriedtoherofficebytaxi,only_____thatthekeyhadbeenleftathome.

A．finding

B.found

C．tofind

D．find参考答案：C16.It’stheabilitytodothejob_______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhoyouare.A.one

B.that

C.what

D.it参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecansee

thereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe__41

homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe_42__thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit__43_asifheistryingto___44__it.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger

45__nexttohim.___46___placewhereunplannedshortsleep__47__isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring（打鼾）so__48__thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto_49__thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing（尴尬）situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe_50___of

theheadpushesthearmoffthe__51___,andthemovementcarriesthe_52___ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno_53__ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen_54__.Policereportsarefullof__55_thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo_56_____theroad.Ifthedriversare__57_,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'scar,__58__,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof_59__andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally__60__，nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep-----nomatterwheretheyare.41.A.way

B.track

C.path

D.road42.A.buying

B.folding

C.delivering

D.reading43.A.acts

B.shows

C.appears

D.sounds44.A.open

B.eat

C.find

D.finish45.A.lying

B.waiting

C.talking

D.sitting46.A.Next

B.Every

C.Another

D.One47.A.goeson

B.endsup

C.lasts

D.returns48.A.bravely

B.happily

C.loudly

D.carelessly49.A.leave

B.shake

C.keep

D.watch50.A.size

B.shape

C.weight

D.strength51.A.cushion

B.desk

C.shoulder

D.book52.A.action

B.position

C.rest

D.side53.A.memory B.reason

C.question

D.purpose54.A.thinking

B.working

C.walking

D.driving55.A.changes

B.events

C.ideas

D.accidents56.A.up

B.off

C.along

D.down57.A.lucky

B.awake

C.calm

D.strong58.A.intime

B.atfirst

C.asusual

D.forexample59.A.dust

B.water

C.grass

D.bush60.A.tired

B.drunk

C.lonely

D.lazy参考答案：41.A42.D43.C44.B45.D46.C47.A48.C49.B50.C51.B52.C53.A54.D55.D56.B57.A58.D59.B60.A44.B考查动词辨析：A．open打开

B．eat吃

C．find发现

D．finish完成，从前后语境分析，此处看报纸的人打瞌睡了，感觉像是吃报纸的样子。A、C和D三个选项都显示不出文章的主题――“睡”。答案B45.D考查动词辨析：A．lying躺，

B．waiting等待C．talking谈话

D．sitting坐，从上文中的信息on

the

bus

or

train说明：过度劳累时，可能会靠在坐在旁边的陌生人的肩膀上睡着。

答案D

46.C考查代词辨析：A．Next下一个B．Every每个C．Another另一个D．One一个，前面信息主要说明了人们在车上睡觉的情况。此处表达人很容易睡着的另一种场合，那就是报告厅。

答案C

47.A考查动词辨析：A．goeson发生,进行B．endsup

结束C.lasts持续，D．returns回来，此处指睡觉这一动作在进行。选A

48.C考查副词辨析：A．bravely勇敢地B.happily快乐地C．loudly大声D．carelessly粗心地，学生打鼾声音太大以致要让其他同学把他摇醒。选C49.B考查动词辨析：A．leave离开，B．shake摇晃，C．keep保持，D．watch观察，shake

sb.

awake把某人摇醒。选B50.C考查名词辨析：A．size尺寸，B．shape形状，C．weight重量，D．，strength力量。根据pushes

the

arm

off可推测，这里是指学生在睡着时由于头的重量压在胳膊上，致使胳膊离开桌面。选C51.B考查名词辨析：A.cushion电子；B.desk课桌；C.shoulder肩膀；D.book书。根据一般常识判断，学生一般趴在桌上睡觉，故选B57.A考查形容词辨析：A．lucky幸运的，B．awake醒着的，C．calm冷静的，D．strong强大的，如果司机幸运的话，就不会伤得很重。选A58.D考查词组辨析：A．intime及时，B．atfirst首先，C．asusual像平常一样，D．forexample例如，此处作者是在举例子。选D

59.B考查名词辨析：A．dust灰尘，B．water水，C．grass草，D．bush灌木丛，由下文的信息and

thought

it

was

raining可以猜测，那位女司机醒来之后发现自己在四英尺深的水里，还以为是天在下雨呢。故选B。60.A考查形容词辨析：A．

tired疲劳的

，B．drunk

喝醉的，C．lonely孤单的，D．lazy懒惰的，文章首尾呼应，表明：当人真的累了时，无论身在何处，都能睡着。选A【学法指导】在做完形填空时一定要注意上下文的联系，语境对选择非常重要。有时候暗示词可能离的较远一点，所以在阅读时更应该重视。59.B考查名词辨析：A．dust灰尘，B．water水，C．grass草，D．bush灌木丛，由下文的信息and

thought

it

was

raining可以猜测，那位女司机醒来之后发现自己在四英尺深的水里，还以为是天在下雨呢。故选B。60.A考查形容词辨析：A．

tired疲劳的

，B．drunk

喝醉的，C．lonely孤单的，D．lazy懒惰的，文章首尾呼应，表明：当人真的累了时，无论身在何处，都能睡着。选A三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从文中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Sendusyourjoke,anecdoteorstory,andifwepublishitinthemagazine,we’llpayasfollows:MyStory$500Personalstoriesbeyondthecallofdailylife.Theymustbeunpublished,originalandlessthan1000words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.KindnessofStrangersUpto$250Trueaccountsofgoodness,inspiringactsofunexpectedkindnessandgenerosity,orjustsomethingsomeonedidthatmadeyourday－orchangeyourlife.100-500words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.AnecdotesandJokes$50-$250Funnythingscanhappenatworkandathome－especiallywhenkidsarearoundtopasscomment.WemayrunyourwritinginLife’sLikeThat,AllinaDay’sWorkorAsKidsSeeIt,orasashortfiller.Gotanewjoke?SenditinforLaughter,theBestMedicine.Clickheretoreadmorestories.SmartAnimalsUpto$150Hasyourcatworkedouthowtouseacan-opener?Isyourrabbitplantingcarrotcrops?Tellusaboutcleverpetsorwildlifeinupto300words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.SendusYourPunchline（妙语连珠）Soyouthinkofyourselfasabitofajokester?Seeifyoucancomeupwithapunchlinetothismonth’sjoke…YouSaidItIfyou’dliketocommentonsomethingyousawinReader’sDigestmagazineoronthiswebsite,thisistheplacetodoit!IsItJustMeCanyoubehumorousaboutthetrialsandmysteriesofmodernlife?Getitoffyourchestin500words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.36.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.offersomewonderfulstoriestoreaders

B.encouragepeopletowritesomething

C.showthatmakingmoneyisnotdifficult

D.remindpeoplethatlifeisfullofjoy37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themagazineismainlyintendedforentertainment.

B.Themorewordsyouwrite,themoremoneyyouget.

C.AnecdotesandJokesaren’tpaidmuchattentionto.

D.It’simpolitetoexpressyouropinionaboutastory.38.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethispassage?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inamagazine.

C.Inastorybook.

D.Onawebsite.参考答案：BAD19.WhenwarbrokeoutbetweenSpainandtheUnitedStates,itwasverynecessarytocommunicatequicklywithGeneral（将军）Garcia,whowassomewhereinthemountainsofCuba(古巴)—Nooneknewwhere.ThePresidentmustsecurehiscooperation,andquickly.Whattodo!SomeonesaidtothePresident,“AfellowbythenameofRowanwillfindGarciaforyou,ifanybodycan.”RowanwassentforandgivenalettertobedeliveredtoGarcia.Howhetooktheletter,infourdayslandedbynightoffthecoastofCubafromanopenboat,disappearedintothejungle,inthreeweekscameoutontheothersideoftheIsland,andhaddeliveredhislettertoGarcia,arethingsIhavenospecialdesirenowtotellindetail.ThepointIwishtomakeisthis:RowanwasgivenalettertobedeliveredtoGarcia;Rowantooktheletteranddidnotask,“Whereishe?”Hewaslo