辽宁省本溪市第十六中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省本溪市第十六中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatI______thewonderfulscene.A.saw

B.hadseen

C.haveseen

D.see参考答案：B2.Alltheworkersbelievetheassemblyhall_______thecurtainsneedtobechanged_______rebuilding.A.which;deserve

B.ofwhich;isdeservedC.whose;deserves

D.ofwhich;deserves

参考答案：D3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Thenewsthatthemilkcontainsaharmfulchemical_________andIwanttolisten.

A.hasbeenbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.isbroadcastD.isbroadcasting参考答案：B略4.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto参考答案：C5.IntheUSA,_____ColumbusDayisinmemoryof___arrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/参考答案：B6.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000．A．add;addupB．addup;addupC．addup;adduptoD．addto;addup参考答案：C略7.Why______IdrivesomanymilesforasupperwhenIcaneasilyhaveitatoneoftherestaurantsnearby?A.should

B.might

C.would

D.could参考答案：A8.—WhencanImakeanappointmentwithyou，sir?—WhataboutWednesdayafternoon?—OK.________A．Doyouhavetimethen?B．That’ssettled.C．It’sverykindofyou.D．It’syourturn.参考答案：B考查交际用语。从语境来看，此处表示“好，就这样定了”。B项符合语境。A项不符合逻辑；C项用于感谢对方；D项“轮到你了”，不符合语境。9.Withalotofhomework_________,Tomdidn’tgotothemovieswithhisfather.A.finished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.beingfinished参考答案：B10.Mr.Smithhasagreatinterestin_______history,especiallyin_______historyoftheMingDynasty.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：A11.Hejoinedthearmyintheyear____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.

A.when

B.which

C.inthat

D.duringwhich参考答案：A12.Afteralongdiscussion,theexpertsfinally_____upwithsuggestionsforsolvingtheairpollution.A.gave

B.set

C.came

D.caught参考答案：C解析：comeupwithsuggestions意思为“提出建议”，合乎题意。13.Ican’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise______.A.goeson

B.goingon

C.wenton

D.togoon参考答案：B略14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—________，itisoneoftheworstbooksI'veeverread.A．Notatall

B．Itdepends

C．Tobehonest

D．Noproblem参考答案：C15.-----Whatdoyouthinkofmypaper?

-----The_______partiswellwrittenbutthelatterisjustso-so.A.primary

B.former

C.late

D.latter参考答案：B16.Thephysicsteachersaidtheearth______aroundthesun.

A.ismoving

B.moved

C.hadmoved

D.moves

参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OneeveningIheardaloudcrashinourquietneighborhood．

26

thatevening,mywifehadaskedmetogotothestoretogetsomesoftdrinks．ItwasagoodtimetoletmyteenagedaughterHollypracticeher

27

,soIsenthertothestoreinmytruck．Atdinnermysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmy28．Ienjoyedhavingit,butIsaid:"Guy,myheartisnotsetonthattruck．Ilikeitbutitis29

metalandwon'tlastforever．"Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewhole

30

ranoutside．Mysonshouted:"Dad,Dad,Hollycrashedyourtruck．"Myheartsankandmymindwas

31withconflictingthoughts.Wasanyonehurt?Whoelsewasinvolved?AsIrantothedoor,Iheardavoiceinmy

32

saying:"HereisachancetoshowHollywhatyoureally

33

．She'11neverforgetit．"Theaccidenthadoccurredinmyowndriveway．Hollyhadcrashedmytruckintoourothercar.Hollywasnot

34

physicallybutwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying:"Oh,Dad,I’msorry．Iknowhowmuchyoulovethistruck．"Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried．Laterthatweekafriend

35

byandaskedwhathadhappenedtomytruck．Itoldherthewhole

36

．Hereyesmoistened(润湿)andshesaid:"ThathappenedtomewhenIwasagirl．I

37

mydad'scarandranintoalogthathadfallen

38

theroad．Iruinedthecar．WhenIgothomemyDadknockedmetothegroundandbegantokickme．Over40yearslater,shestillfeltthe

39

ofthenight．Itwasadeepwoundonher

40

.Irememberhow

41

Hollywasonthenightshecrashedourtruck,andhowI

42

her．Oneday,whenHollythinks

43inthefuture,IwanthertoknowthatIloveherathousandtimesmorethananythingelse．Irepairedthecar,butthedent(凹陷)inmytruckis

44

theretoday．Everydayitremindsmeofwhatreally

45

inmylife．26．A．After

B．Before

C．Later

D．Earlier27．A．studying

B．cooking

C．driving

D．operating28．A．truck

B．family

C．neighbor

D．house29．A．still

B．just

C．also

D．always30．A．brothers

B．friends

C．neighbors

D．family31．A．filled

B．satisfied

C．surrounded

D．confused32．A．heart

B．house

C．neighborhood

D．truck33．A．hate

B．love

C．refuse

D．worry34．A．beaten

B．wounded

C．hurt

D．worried35．A．stood

B．ran

C．stopped

D．drove36．A．accident

B．story

C．adventure

D．experience37．A．gave

B．bought

C．rode

D．borrowed38．A．across

B．through

C．against

D．over39．A．accident

B．pain

C．car

D．sorry40．A．body

B．head

C．face

D．soul41．A．angry

B．surprised

C．disappointed

D．sad42．A．blamed

B．scolded

C．comforted

D．beat43．A．back

B．forward

C．up

D．of44．A．already

B．still

C．never

D．nolonger45．A．works

B．needs

C．matters

D．values参考答案：26-30DCABD31-35AABCC

36-40BDABD

41-45DCABC三、阅读理解18.Manypeopleliketoread.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.Thisyearitwillcelebrateits60thanniversary.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsisareferencebook,itisoneofthemostwidelyreadbookseverpublished.Morethan100millioncopieshavebeensoldinalmost40languages.Aneweditionispublishedeveryyear.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordswasfirstpublishedinAugust1955inBritain.TheideacamefromSirHughBeaver,thenthemanagingdirectoroftheGuinnessBreweries.Hecouldnotfindtheanswertowhatseemedlikeasimplefromanybooks:whatistheEurope’sfastestgamebird?Atthattime,Beaverdecidedtocreateabookwithfactsnumbers.In1955,thefirstrecordbookwasborn!Therearemanykindsofrecords,likethemostbeautifultattoo,thelongesthair,thefastesttalker,thebiggesthand,etc.somerecordsappearinalmosteveryeditionofthebook,likethetallestandshortestpeople,theoldestmanandwomanintheworld.However,asmuchas80percentofthecontentisneweachyear.Sinceitsfirstpublication,thebookitselfholdsaworldrecord,asthebest-sellingbookofalltime.Theneweditionwillbepublishedin20languagesandsoldin100countries.Editor-in-chiefCraigGlendaysaid,“Weappreciateallofoutloyalreadersandinviteeverywholongsforknowledge,funandadventuretojoinusaswelookforwardtodocumentingeverythingthat’samazingduringthenext60years.HaveyoueverthoughtaboutgettingyournameinTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?Haveyoueversucceeded?Mayyousucceedsomeday!25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?

A.Itcoversfamouspeopleandbigevents.

B.Halfofitscontentchangeseveryyear.

C.Itsellthemostcopiesallthetime.

D.Itisupdatedandpublishedyearly.26.WhydidBeavercomeupwiththeideaofcreatingsuchabook?

A.Heaimedtohelpteacherswiththeirteachingwork.

B.Heintendedtoprovidereaderswithsomereferences.

C.Hewantedtohelppeopleacquiresomeknowledgeandfun.

D.Heonlywantedtofindoutsomeanswerstosimplequestions27.What’sthefunctionofthelastparagraph?

A.Givetheauthor’sbestwishestoreaders

B.Callonreaderstosetaworldrecord.

C.Makereadersinterestednthebook.

D.Getmorereadersofbuythebook.28.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Amedicalmagazine.

B.Apopularsciencebook

C.Anadvertisement

D.Anamusementwebsite.参考答案：25-28.DDBB试题解析：本文主要介绍了吉尼斯纪录这本书。25．根据第二段中Aneweditionispublishedeveryyear．可知这本书每年都会更新再出版。故选项D正确。26．根据第三段Hecouldnotfindtheanswertowhatseemedlikeasimplefromanybooks一句，可知答案选D。27．最后一段中作者鼓励大家创立自己的世界纪录，故可知答案B正确。28．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了吉尼斯纪录这本书。应该是选自于一本科普书。故答案B正确。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Withoutplant,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.Webreathetheoxygen（氧气）thatplantsproduce.Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:weneedthemfortheirbeauty.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmells,theirbeautifulcolor1sandtheirlovelyshapes.Imaginewhenthewindblows,notbeingabletoheartheleavesinthetreesorwatchthebranchessway（摇摆）fromsidetoside.Everywherepeopleneedthebeautyofplants.Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwaystrytodesignhouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.Doyoutalktoyourplants?Doyougivethemloveandattention?PeterTompkinsandChristopherBird,writersofabookcalledTHESECRETLIFEOFPLANTS,tellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.Theotherplantwasgivenonlyhope