江苏省连云港市石榴镇中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省连云港市石榴镇中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenhesawallhisbookslyingonthefloor,heknewthatsomethingterrible_______.

A.shouldhavehappened

B.couldhavehappened

C.musthavehappened

D.wouldhavehappened参考答案：C略2.―I’mtakingpartinthegardeningcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_

!A．Wonderful

B．Enjoyyourself

C．Congratulations

D．GoodLuck参考答案：D3.Iwouldrather

athome

tothecinema.A.watchTV,thango B.towatchTV,thangoC.watchTV,thangoing D.towatchTV,thangoing参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影。固定短语wouldratherdosth.thandosth.“宁愿做某事也不愿……”，故选A。4.Tonightthereisgoingtobemyfriend’sfirstsoloconcertanditwillbethebiggest_______concertthatIhaveeverbeento.

A.lively

B.alive

C.living

D.live参考答案：D5.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver

luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.since参考答案：C略6.—Howoftendoyougotothepark?—

A.Onceamonth B.Tendays C.Forsixdays D.Inamonth参考答案：A7.

His_____smilesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.

A.relaxing

B.relaxed

C.relax

D.relaxation参考答案：B8.Ifweeat___________andexerciseregularly,wewillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat.A.fluently

B.comfortably

C.properly

D.patiently参考答案：C9.Thoughwearenotwalkingslowly,Istillthinkthatitwon’tbe_________he________upwithus.A.longbefore;catches

B.beforelong;catches

C.forlong;caught

D.longuntil;willcatch参考答案：A略10.Hewascrossingthestreetwhenacarwasdrivingfasttowardshimandhenarrowlyescaped_______.A.killing

B.beingkilled

C.bekilled

D.kill参考答案：B34.

numberofmobilephoneusersinChinais

reach500,000by2012.A.A;expectingto

B.The;expectedto

C.A;expectedto

D.The;expectingto

参考答案：B略12.Nobodybutdoctorsorthose________byDr.Hu________toenterthepatient'sroom.A．invited；isallowed

B．whoareinvited；areallowedC．beinginvited；allowed

D．invited；areallowed

参考答案：A13.

scream

A.breast

B.break

C.spread

D.defeat参考答案：D14.________you’vegotachance，youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A．NowthatB．AfterC．AlthoughD．Assoonas参考答案：A15.Foreignersshould

thecustomsinaforeigncountrytheyarevisiting.A.make B.let C.get D.follow参考答案：D16.—Whydon’tyou______Jason?Hehasjustgraduatedfromabusinesscollegewithhonours.—I’mafraidhe’stooyoungtobeasalesmanager,butIwouldn’tmindgivinghimatry. A.promote B.approach C.monitor D.consult参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,

Duringthefirstweekoftheterm,everystudentwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.

Somejobsweremore

26

thanothers,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneofthebestones.Andtheteacherwould

27

whohadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear.AmongthemRita

28

.Duringthepreviousyearshehadfollowedalltheteacher’s

29

perfectly.

Butthatyeartherewasabig

30

.Eachchildreceivedoneofthenormal

31

,likecleaningtheblackboard.ButRita’sjobwasvery

32

.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandoneant.Andeventhoughtheteacher

33

thatthisantwasaveryspecialant,it

34

Rita.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforherandevenherfather

35

Ritatoignoreit.

36

,Ritapreferredtoshowtheteacherhererrorbymakingtheunimportanttaskintoaspecialjob.

“Iwillturnthislittletaskinto

37

great,”Ritasaidtoherself.

SoRitastarted

38herlittleant.Shegavetheantthebestfood,anditgrewbiggerthananyonehadexpected…

Oneday,theteacher

39

amantothestudentsandsaidhewouldtellthema

40

pieceofnews.Themansaid,“Todaytheyhaveannouncedthewinnerofthe

41

,andthisclassisthewinner!Thisclasshasbeenchosentoaccompanymeona

42

tothetropicalrainforesttoinvestigateallkindsofinsects.

43

alltheschoolsofthisregion,itisthisonethathasbest

44

forthelittleantgiventoyou.Welldone!”

Thatdaytheclasswasfilledwithjoy.Everyone

45

Ritaandthankedtheteacher.Andmanychildrenlearntthattobegiventhemostimportanttasksyouhavetoknowhowtoberesponsibleforeventhesmallesttasks.

26.

A.interesting

B.possible

C.necessary

D.creative

27.

A.realize

B.doubt

C.argue

D.consider

28.

A.stoodup

B.stoodout

C.stoodfor

D.stoodby

29.

A.opinions

B.concerns

C.instructions

D.experiments

30.

A.curiosity

B.movement

C.surprise

D.chance

31.

A.tasks

B.promises

C.dreams

D.purposes

32.

A.different

B.ordinary

C.familiar

D.valuable

33.

A.hoped

B.insisted

C.agreed

D.guessed

34.

A.annoyed

B.inspired

C.satisfied

D.disappointed

35.

A.supposed

B.forced

C.encouraged

D.admitted

36.

A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Moreover

37.

A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything

38.

A.developing

B.studying

C.comforting

D.writing

39.

A.introduced

B.exposed

C.appealed

D.connected

40.

A.terrible

B.confusing

C.wonderful

D.foolish

41.

A.competition

B.challenge

C.conference

D.negotiation

42.

A.journey

B.vacation

C.meeting

D.story

43.

A.Between

B.Along

C.Besides

D.Among

44.

Alooked

B.paid

C.cared

D.worked

45.

A.prized

B.congratulated

C.respected

D.Celebrat参考答案：26-30ADBCC

31-35AABDC

36-40CABAC

41-45AADCB略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

WhenyouvisitAmerica,youwillseethewordMotelonsignsandnoticeboards.Itismadeupof“motor”and“hotel”anditisreallyahotelforpeoplewhoarrivebycar(how-ever,youdon’tneedacartostayatone).Youhavetopaywhenyouarriveforyourroom,whichusuallyhasabath.Mealsarenotprovided,buttherewillcertainlybeacafeteria(自助餐馆).Americanseatalotofsaladsandsandwiches.Alongthemainroadstherearealotofmotels.Eachtriestooffermorethannext.Someprovidetelevisionineverybedroom;othershaveswimmingpools;andsoon.Motelsareespeciallyusefulwhenyouareinthecountry,farfromatownorcity.YouwillalsofindtheminthebigNationalParks.

InthesegreatNationalParks,youmaymeetguestsyoudon’texpecttosee.AnAmericanfriendtoldmealittlestory.InthemiddleofamoonlessnightsheheardstrangenoisesoutsidehermotelwindowintheYellowstoneNationalParkinWyoming.Thinkingitmightbeathief,shejumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandcrepttowardsadarkshadow(阴影）.Asshegotclose,shesawthethief.Shewasdreadfullyfrightened:itwasn’tahumanthief—itwasabigblackbear.Thebearwasturningoversomeemptytinswithitspaw,lookingfortastybitsoffood.Myfrienddecidedtoleavethatparticularthiefalone!

Therearealso,ofcourse,placescalled“roominghouses”,

wheretheyreceivelodgers(房客).YouwillseesuchsignsasTouristsorRoomsRent,andyoucouldtryoneofthese.Awordofwarning—lookingforaroominNewYorkduringthetouristseasonislikelookingforgoldonthemoon!66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmotels?A.YoucanonlyfindmotelsinthebigNationalParks.B.Theyarefreeforpeoplewhoarrivebycar.C.Ifyouwanttostayatamotel,youmusthaveacar.D.Theword“motel”isformedbytwowords.67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTprovidedbymotels?A.Baths.

B.Swimmingpools.

C.TV.

D.Meals.68.Theunderlinedword“crept”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“______”.A.movedslowly

B.rushedout

C.threwaway

D.ranfast69.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.aninterestingstoryB.theexperienceoftheauthor’sfriendC.wemaymeetanimalsintheNationalParks

D.bearsusuallylookforfoodatnight70.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatinNewYorkduringthetouristseason______.A.touristscanfindgoldthere

B.touristscanhaveasweetdreamthere

C.itisdifficulttofindaroomthere

D.thereiswarningfortouriststoNewYork参考答案：DDACC19.Oneofthemostrecentsocialchangestakingplaceintheworldissocialnetworking.Socialnetworkinghasbeeninexistenceforatleast150years,andprobablylongerthanthat.InthetimesbeforetheinventionofthecomputerandtheWorldWideWeb(WWW),socialnetworkingwasdoneinperson.Peoplewhohadsimilarlikesandinterestswouldgathertogethertoshareexperiences,makenewfriends,andimprovetheirbusinesses.OntheInternet,socialnetworkingwebsitesmadetheirfirstappearancesduringthelate1990s.ThefirstmajorsocialnetworkingwebsiteintheUnitedStateswasMySpace.MySpacealloweditsuserstoexchangemessages,sharepictures,andmakenewfriendsinawaythatwasneverthoughtofinthepast.WithMySpace,peoplewhodidnotgooutmuchcouldreachouttoothersfromtheirownhomes.In2004,Facebookwascreated.ItwasfirstawebsitecreatedforusebyHarvardUniversity’sstudentsandteachers,butitsoonexpandedtoincludejustabouteveryone.Itisnowlargerthansomeofthelargestcompaniesintheworld.Itisawebsitethatischangingallthetime.Facebookhascompletelychangedthewaypeoplestayconnectedwitheachotherandtherestoftheworld.Thewayitworksissimple.Userscansetupanewaccount(账户)easily.Allanewuserneedsisanemailaddresstostart.OnceapersonhascreatedanaccountandhisfriendalsohashisownFacebookpag