黑龙江省伊春市宜春西村中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

黑龙江省伊春市宜春西村中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungmansatbackinhissofa,__________withwhathehadworkedouttodowiththeremainingwork.

A.havingsatisfied B.satisfied C.tobesatisfied D.beingsatisfied参考答案：B略2.一HowdidtheShortPlayFestivalstrikeyou?

一

．Wecan’tthinktoohighlyofit．

A．Itmakesnosense

B．Itisawful

C．Italldepends

D．Itisfantastic参考答案：D略3.HelongjiangProvincelies_____northofLiaoning.A.to

B.inthe

C./

D.onthe参考答案：C4.Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,____________.

A.asthesayinggoesold

B.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoes

D.goesasoldthesaying参考答案：C5.______theheartattack，Monicabroughtherdoctorabunchofflowerstoexpressherthanks．（）A．Surviving B．TosurviveC．Survived D．Havingsurvived参考答案：D题干中survive和主语Monica构成主谓关系，要用主动；句意表达的是survive动作发生在brought之前，要用完成式．故选D．6.WatchingfootballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthem__________liveisquiteanother.A.perform

B.performing

C.toperform

D.beingperformed参考答案：D7.Mybrotherwasstillstudying

intothenightwhileIwas

asleep.

A．late;sound

B．lately;wide

C．deeply;far

D．far;late参考答案：A略35.Ididn’tknowhisaddressyesterday,otherwiseI__________himavisit.A.wouldpay

B.wouldhavepaid

C.paid

D.hadpaid参考答案：b略9.________theneweconomicalpolicy，heexpandedhisbusinessandmademoreprofitsthanbefore.A．Benefitingfrom

B．BenefitedfromC．Havingbenefiting

D．Tobenefit参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。空格处应为非谓语动词作状语，“从……中受益”应用短语benefitfrom。主语he与benefitfrom之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。10.Intothedarkapartment____,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“Happybirthday!”A.didDavidwalk B.Daviddidwalk C.Davidwalked D.walkedDavid参考答案：D试题分析：句意：大卫在黑乎乎的公寓楼里走着。表示地点的介词短语“Intothedarkapartment”放在句首，句子要完全倒装。故而选D。11.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras______toourshopforqualityproblems.A.turningB.returnedC.toturnD.tobereturned参考答案：B本题考察的是非谓语动词中分词做定语的用法。本句中的动词return与前面的名词cameras构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语来修饰cameras，从语法作用上来说相当于一个定语从句whicharereturned….。D项中使用的是不定式的被动形式，表示的将来要发生的事情。句意：这位生产商经常过来收集因为质量问题被退还的相机。故B正确。【考点】考察非谓语动词

12.

youneedsomething,pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.

A.Eventhough

B.Incase

C.Asthough

D.Evenif参考答案：B13.Cheatingisstrictlyforbiddeninthisimportantexam,andstudents______bringanyreferencebooksintotheirclassrooms.

A.won’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C14.—Don’tforgettophonemewhenyougethome.Justtoletmeknowyou’vearrivedsafely.

—Iwon’tforget.Good-byethen.

—____.A.Withpleasure

B.It’skindofyou

C.Haveanicetrip

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：C15.Insuchabackground,hiswhitehairwasparticularly

hisdarkskin． A．inrelationto

B．inneedof

C．incontrastto D．infavorof参考答案：C16.Teenagersarewarnedtobecarefulwhenmakingfriendsonline,becausewhenyoucan'tseeaperson,theycouldbe.A.everybody

B.somebody

C.anybody

D.nobody参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MonitoringPM2.5pollutionwillbeincludedinthenewnationalairqualitystandardsinChina.Relevantdepartmentsareurgedtofurtherreviseand

1

thenewstandardsassoonaspossible.Thefinalmissionofthis

2

istoreducepollutioncausedbyPM2.5significantly,whichwilltakeatleast20yearsto

3.ItisknownthatEuropeandtheUShavebeen

4

againstPM2.5for50years.So,todealwithChina’sairpollutionnow,

5

thePM2.5problem,atleasthalfofthattime,ifnotthesamelength,willbeneeded.

Duetofastexpansionand

6,mostcitiesinChinafacebigchallengesreducingthe

7

ofairpollution.StudiesonthecausesofPM2.5havebeenunder

8

inChinaforaboutadecade,saidZhouRong,anenergyandclimateexpertfromGreenpeace.Wastegasfrom

9

coalanddrivingvehiclesarethemajorcauses,butindifferentregionstheircontributiontopollutionsis

10.Eitherway,therewillbenoeasytasktobringitundercontrol.Somecitiesaretakingaction.Beijing’sgovernmenthas

11

tolimitcoalconsumptionandvehicleownership.Ithassetagoaltocap

12

coalconsumptionat20milliontonsby2015.Lastyear,Beijingburned27.5milliontons.Toeffectively

13

thisPM2.5pollution,thegovernmentofeverycityinChinamustapply

14

standardsforoilquality,vehiclewasteemissionsandconstructionpollutions.Ifwecanaccomplishallthese,thenwewillbeableto

15

somesuccesstocontrolPM2.5levelsacrossthewholecountry.1.A.changeB.correctC.improveD.bring2.A.actionB.goalC.processD.effort3.A.carryB.completeC.getD.make4.A.workingB.preventingC.attemptingD.fighting5.A.possiblyB.basicallyC.especiallyD.largely6.A.revolutionB.modernizationC.preparationD.immigration7.A.mistB.formC.dangerD.level8.A.wayB.discussionC.impressionD.trial9.A.burningB.heatingC.diggingD.producing10.A.sameB.horribleC.flexibleD.different11.A.arrangedB.decidedC.struggledD.rejected12.A.totalB.annualC.acceptableD.regular13.A.reportB.overcomeC.reduceD.measure14.A.stricterB.clearerC.easierD.safer15.A.showB.seizeC.observeD.achieve

参考答案：1----5CABDC

6----10BDAAD

11----15BBCAD略三、阅读理解18.CFollowingChristmasdinner,myfamilywasrelaxingaroundthekitchentable.Thegoodcookingsmellsstillstayed.Mysister,ourchef,wasenjoyingthecompliments.一“Deliciousmeal!”“Everythingwaswonderful.”Dadhadrisenfromhischairandwascontentedlystandingnearby.Mynephew,neveronetositstillfortoolong,beganplayinghisnewbasketballaroundthetableandthroughoutthekitchen.UponnearingDad，hestopped—almostuncertainly.Withshaking,wrinkledhands,Dadhadreachedoutfortheball.Hedidnotspeak,andtheboy,confused,lookedupandoveratus．Ittooksomeconvincing,buttheballwaslightlypassedover.Iwatchedmyfathercloselytoseewhathewoulddo.Aplayfulsmileappearedonhisface.Holdingtheballandreachingforward,Dadbounceditonthefloorthencaughtit.Thisactionwasrepeated.Noddingapprovingly,hethenturnedtowardsourassembledgroup.Gentlythrowingtheballaway,Dadbeganagameofcatch．Theballcontinuedtobepassedthougheagerpairsofoutstretchedhands.Criesof“Overhere!”rangthroughthewarmkitchen.Dad’sactiveparticipationinthisgamewasremarkabletome,sincehehadadvancedAlzheimer′sdisease.Thisdiseasehadrobbedhimofmanymemoriesandtherecognitionofpeople,placesandpointsintime.Inmyyoungeryears,playingwithDadwasrare.Tohiscredit,Dadworkedhardandprovidedforus.Hewasveryprivateandnevershowednorsharedmuchemotion.Hisgameofchoicewaschess,whichhedideventuallyteachmehowtoplay.Asanadult,IhadbecomeacaregiverandwatchedhelplesslyasDaddeclined.Connectingmomentsbetweenfatherandsonhadbeenfewandfarbeforehetookthebasketball.I’mnotsurehowlongweplayedcatch.WhatIdoknowisthatourgameendedalltoosoon,anditwastimetofacetherealityofdirtydishespiledhighoncountertops.Themoment,though,willcertainlylastforever.OnthisChristmas,Dadgavemeaspecialmemory—onethatIwillalwaystreasure.65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Theauthor’sfamilypraisedhissisterfortheChristmasdinner.B.Theauthor’snephewlikedsittingstillforalongtime.C.Theauthor’sfatherreachedoutforthebasketballeasily.D.Theauthor’snephewpassedthebasketballtohisfatherfirmly.66.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.Whytheauthor’sfatherbeganagameofcatch.B.Howtheauthor’sfamilytookpartinthebasketgame.C.Howtheauthor’sfatherplayedwithbasketball.D.Whattheauthor’sfeelingwasabouthisfather’saction.67.Howdidtheauthorfeelonhisfather’sactiveparticipation?A.Worried

B.Amazed

C.Annoyed

D.Interested68.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Hewasoutgoingandenergetic. B.Heseldomtalkedwithhisfamily.C.Heoftenplayedwiththeauthor. D.Hetaughttheauthortoplaybasketball.69.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thedisablepeopleshouldnevergiveup.B.AChristmasdinnerwillberememberedforever.C.Smallholidaymomentsadduptolastingmemories.D.Communicationwithfamilyisveryimportant.参考答案：ACBBC19.Bookingawalkingtourisreallybeneficial,whetherit’sself-guidedornot.Withyourwalkingroutesarranged,youraccommodationbookedandmostmealsincluded,theonlythingyouneedtorememberisyourwalkingshoes.Belowaresomebestwalkingtoursofferedthisyear.StEmilionandLaRochelleThiseight-daynewguidedwalkingtourvisitsthevineyardsofStEmilionforawinetasting.Italsoincludesawalktovisitanoldportaswellasafishingvillage.There’saboatridetoasandybayaswell.Telephone:01707386700RoadtoLaGomeraBasedinafourstarhotel,thisseven-dayguidedwalkingtourtakesplaceintheGreenValley.Therouteoffersachoicebetweenaneasierandharderwalkeachdaytosuityourfitnesslevel.HighlightsincludeavisittothetownofElCercado,famousforitspottery（陶器）.Telephone:03454708558CostaRicaonfootThis“VolcanoesandTropicalForests”triplastsfivedays.There’rehikesthroughcloudforesttoSanRamonWaterfall.Inaddition,there’sahorse-drawncarriageridethroughGranadawherepeoplehaveachancetoseemanyrareanimals.Telephone:01252883936AlongtheAmalficoastThisten-daytourallowsyoutowalkthewholeroutewithoutusingasinglebusortaxiifyouwish.HighlightsincludethegardensoftheVillaCimbrone.Thereisachoiceto