内蒙古自治区赤峰市内蒙古市第八中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市内蒙古市第八中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.__________whatwascomingnext,theymighthavehadsecondthoughts.A.Iftheyknew

B.HadtheyknownC.ShouldtheyknowD.Iftheyhaveknown参考答案：B2.Mr.White

inLosAngelesforyears,butrecentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginChina.A.wasliving

B.hadlived

C.haslived

D.lived参考答案：D3.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered

B.isgoingtoconsider

C.hasbeenconsidering

D.considered参考答案：C4.I’mreallynotinterestedinpolitics.Iknow________tonothingaboutit.

A.close B.near C.nearly D.next参考答案：D5.-Lateagain！Where_____________？-Sorry，I________________intheheavytraffic，orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier.A.wereyou；havegotstuck B.haveyoubeen；havegotstuckC.wereyou；gotstuck D.haveyoubeen；gotstuck参考答案：D句意：又迟到了？你去哪了？对不起，我遇上交通拥挤了，不让别的话我就会早点到。第一空根据语境已经回来了，所以用现在完成时态，第二空：短语be/getstuckin被困住，动作发生在过去所以用一般过去式，故选D。6.Thetaskrequired

didit

carefulandbraveenough.

A.who;is

B.whom;was

C.whomever;were

D.whoever;be参考答案：D7.—MrJohnson,_______asecondchance,Iwillfinishthetaskasplanned.—OK,don’tletmedownthistime.A.giving

B.given

C.togive

D.give参考答案：B考察过去分词作状语。现在分词表示主动和动作的正在进行，过去分词表示被动和已经完成。过去分词作状语表示假设的情况，相当于一个条件状语从句。句意：上文：约翰逊先生，如果你再给我一次机会，我会按照计划完成任务。故选B。考点：考察考察过去分词作状语8.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt

B.motivation

C.conception

D.realization参考答案：B9._____moreattentionandcaring,thechildwouldn’thavebecomesoselfishandnaughty.A.Giving

B.Given

C.give

D.Togive参考答案：B10._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based

B.Basing

C.Base

D.Tobase参考答案：B11.Themansaidthattheear

dayafterdaybyhimfortenlongyearsbytheendofnextyear．

A．wouldbedriven

B．wouldbedriving

C．wouldhavebeendriven

D．wouldhavebeendriving参考答案：C28.Amongthemostimportantquestionsparentswant____is“Howtokeepourchildrenoffthevariouskindsofonlinegames?”

A.answer

B.beinganswered

C.answering

D.answered参考答案：D略13.John______toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian.A.hasbeengone

B.went

C.hasbeengoing

D.hadbeengoing参考答案：C14.The

crazy

fans___________

patiently

for

two

hours,

and

they

will

wait

till

the

movie

star

arrives.

A．are

waiting

B．hadwaited

C．have

been

waiting

D．will

wait

参考答案：C15.Itreallyseemedages______thefiremenarrivedandstartedtoputoutthefire.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.as参考答案：C略16.Experimentsofthiskind______inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.hasconducted

B.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducted参考答案：D二、完型填空17.WhenIwasgrowingup，therewasapizzashoprightdownthestreetfromme，Thepizzashopwas(21)byaChinesewomanwhoopenedtheplacearound11：00a．m．andcloseditaroundmidnighteveryday．Thefoodwasgood，andits(22)werearightsize．AsfarasIknew，themenunever(23)．Thewomanwouldtakea（n）(24)andthenreturntothekitchenandmakeitwhilethecustomerstood(25)atthecounter．

Onedaythewoman(26)thepizzashoptoaman．Theman(27)onrunningthe

pizzashopwithhiswife．IwasaroundfifteenandonedayIwentinsidethepizzashopandbegantalkingwiththenewowners．Withinminutesofmystartingthe(28)，themanandhiswifeofferedmea（n）(29)．They'dprintedmanypapermenusandtheywantedmetohangthemonthedoorsinthearea．

Ienjoyedtheworkasitwasfun．AsIdidthiswiththemoneSundayafternoon，theytoldmeabouthow(30)theChinesewomanhadbeen．Theytoldmesheusedtooexpensivecheese．Theywereplanningtostop(31)chickenbecausechickenwasexpensiveandpizzawasreally(32)tomake．Theywere(33)thebusinesswasgoingtobeacashcowforthem．

AsIlistenedtoallthis，Idecidedthesepeoplemustbeverysmart．(34)，withinseveralmonths，theywereoutof(35)completely，andthepizzaplacesattherevacantforoverayear(36)itwasturnedintoflooringstore．Thenewownersthoughtonlyabouthowthebusinesscould(37)them，andhowtheycouldreduce(38)tofattentheirownwallets．Thisiswhytheyendedup(39)．Afterall，everyonelovespeopleandbusinessesthataremore(40)withservingothersthanthemselves．16.

A.purchased B.expanded C.operated D.frequented17.

A.populations B.portions C.measures D.surroundings18.

A.improved B.extended C.worsened D.altered19.

A.order B.chance C.walk D.dish20.

A.resting B.admiring C.waiting D.observing21.

A.transferred B.sold C.referred D.donated22.

A.focused B.went C.insisted D.planned23.

A.trade B.argument C.discussion D.deal24.

A.recommendation B.job

C.assignment D.reward25.

A.stupid B.intelligent C.awkward D.hardworking26.

A.preparing B.buying C.serving D.consuming27.

A.swift B.cheap C.interesting D.convenient28.

A.worried B.lucky C.hopeful D.sure29.

A.Instead B.Additionally C.However D.Consequently30.

A.business B.sight C.place D.control31.

A.Unfortunately B.Instantly C.Suddenly D.Eventually32.

A.influence B.benefit C.promote D.involve33.

A.costs B.bills C.prices D.ingredients34.

A.declining B.quitting C.failing D.compromising35.

A.satisfied B.concerned C.patient D.familiar参考答案：【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】C【小题15】B【小题16】D【小题17】B【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】B1---5CCDAC

6--10ABCBA

11--15

CBCCB

16--20DBACB

（1）C．考查动词及语境理解．A．purchased购买；B．expanded扩展；C．operated操作，使运行；D．frequented常去．根据后文who

opened

the

place

around

11

：00

a．

m．

and

closed

it

around

midnight

every

day．可见是一个中国妇女经营这件披萨店，所以选C．

（2）C．考查名词及语境理解．A．populations人口；B．portions部分；C．measures尺寸；D．surroundings环境．根据arightsize是合适的尺寸，所以说的应该是measures尺度，所以选C．

（3）D．考查及语境理解．A．improved提高；B．extended扩展；C．worsened变得更糟；D．altered改变，更改．据我所知，菜单从来没有改变过，所以选D．

（4）A．考查名词及语境理解．A．order订单；B．chance机会；C．walk走路；D．dish盘子．根据后文句子return

to

the

kitchen

and

make

it

while

the

customer

stood（5）at

the

counter．可见是拿到订单后去厨房做出来，客人在外边等着，所以选A．

（5）C．考查动词及语境理解．A．resting休息；B．admiring崇拜；C．waiting等待；D．observing观察．可见老板是拿到订单后去厨房做出来，客人在外边等着，所以选C．

（6）A．考查及语境理解．A．transferred转移，转让；B．sold卖；C．referred谈及；D．donated捐赠．根据后文句子

began

talking

with

the

new

owners．可见这个女的把披萨店转给了一个男人，所以选A．

（7）B．考查短语及语境理解．A．focusedon集中注意力于；B．wenton继续；C．insistedon坚持；

D．plannedon做计划．这个男的和他的妻子继续经营披萨店，所以选B．

（8）C．考查名词及语境理解．A．trade买卖；B．argument争论；C．discussion讨论；D．deal交易．根据前文句子I

went

inside

the

pizza

shop

andbegan

talking

with

the

new

owners，我和他们谈话，讨论了几分钟，这对夫妇提供给我一份工作，所以选C．

（9）B．考查名词及语境理解．A．recommendation推荐；B．job工作；C．assignment任务；D．reward回报．根据后文句子They'd

printed

many

paper

menus

and

they

wanted

me

to

hang

them

on

the

doors

in

the

area，他们印了很多纸菜单，想让我把它们挂在那个地方的门上，I

enjoyed

the

work

as

it

was

fun．可见这应该是他们提供给我的一个工作，所以选B．

（10）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．stupid愚蠢的；B．intelligent聪明的；C．awkward可怕的；D．hardworking努力工作的．根据后文They

told

me

she

used

too

expensive

cheese．这对夫妇告诉我原来的老板用太贵的奶酪，在他们的眼中应该是愚蠢的，所以选A．

（11）C．考查动词及语境理解．A．preparing准备；B．buying买；C．serving提供；D．consuming消费．根据后文句子chicken

was

expensive

and

pizza

was

really（12）to

make．鸡肉太贵了，可见他们不再提供鸡肉．所以选C．

（12）B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．swift迅速的；B．cheap便宜的；C．interesting有趣的；D．convenient方便的．根据前文句子They

were

planning

to

stop（11）chicken

because

chicken

was

expensive

，可见披萨的制作降低了成本，很便宜．所以选B．

（13）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．worried焦急的；B．lucky幸运的；C．hopeful有希望的；D．sure确定的．他们希望这家店铺能成为他们的摇钱树．所以选C．

（14）C．考查副词及语境理解．A．Instead代替；B．Additionally此外；C．However然而；D．Consequently因此．根据前文句子As

I

listened

to

all

this，

I

decided

these

people

must

be

very

smart，我以为他们很聪明，然而几个月之后，披萨店就不见了，所以选C．

（15）B．考查名词及语境理解．A．business商业；B．sight看，景观；C．place地方；D．control控制．根据后文句子and

the

pizza

place

sat

there

vacant

for

over

a

year（16）it

was

turned

into

flooring

store，可见几个月之后，披萨店就不见了．所以选B．

（16）D．考查副词及语境理解．A．Unfortunately不幸地；B．Instantly立刻；C．Suddenly突然；D．Eventually最终．根据前文句子the

pizza

place

sat

there

vacant

for

over

a

year，最终转成了一个地板店，所以选D．

（17）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．influence影响；B．benefit好处；C．promote晋升；D．involve参与，牵扯．根据前文对披萨店老板的描述可知老板只考虑披萨店给他们带来好处，所以选B．

（18）A．考查名词及语境理解．A．costs外套；B．bills账单；C．prices价格；D．ingredients原料，成分．根据前文句子The

new

owners

thought

only

about

how

the

business

could（17）them，老板只考虑披萨店给他们带来好处，他们能够降低成本来填满自己的钱包．

所以选A．

（19）C．考查动词及语境理解．A．declining宣布；B．quitting停止；C．failing失败；D．compromising比较．老板只考虑披萨店给他们带来好处，他们能够降低成本来填满自己的钱包．这就是他们为什么以失败告终的原因，所以选C．

（20）B．考查及语境理解．A．satisfied满意的；B．concerned关心的；C．patient有耐心的；D．familiar熟悉的．毕竟，每个人都爱那些更关心为他人服务的人和企业．所以选B．

本文记述了一家披萨店不同老板经营的披萨店的景象，也告诉我们第二个老板只考虑披萨店给他们带来好处，他们能够降低成本来填满自己的钱包．这就是为什么以失败告终的原因．

做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．

三、阅读理解18.

BEIJING—AppleIncisonestepclosertobeginningsalesofiPad2tabletcomputerswithcellular

networkcompatibility（兼容）forthefirsttimeintheChinesemainland,wheretheconsumer-electronicsgiantisinthemidstofanaggressiveexpansion．

AccordingtoChina’sTelecommunicationEquipmentCertificationCenter,adevicebyApplewiththird-generationhigh-speedwirelessdatacapabilitieswasissuedthenetworkaccesslicenseneededforthecompanytobeginofficialsalesinChina．Thedevice,listedundermodelnumber“A1396”,iscompatiblewiththe3GstandardWCDMA,andwouldworkwiththecellularnetworkoperatedbyApple’slocaliPhonepartner,ChinaUnicom（HongKong）Ltd．

ChinaUnicomdeclined

tocomment．

Applealreadyoffersthe3GiPad2inHongKongthroughitspartners,butcurrentlyonlyoffersWi-FiversionsofthedeviceintheChinesemainland．Still,consumersinChina,whichaccordingtoresearchfirmIDCsurpassed

theUSastheworld’slargestPCmarketinthesecondquarter,havebeenpurchasing3Gtabletsthroughunofficialchannels．

Separately,ApplespokeswomanCarolynWusaidonSept6thatthecompany’sfirstHongKongstore,settoopenthisquarter,willbelocatedinthecity’scentralshoppingandbusinessdistrictintheInternationalFinanceCenter’supscale（高档的）IFCmall,acommercialcenterandsightseeingspotalongthecity’swaterfront．WualsosaidthatAppleisplanninganewstoreinShanghailaterthisquarter,whichwillbeitsbiggeststoreinChina．Shedeclinedtogivemoredetailsortocommentonthe3GiPad2．

Applecurrentlyhasfourfull-serviceApplestoresinthemainland,whichreceivethemosttrafficofanyApplestoresintheworld．Thecompanyotherwisereliesonresellerstogetitsproductsintothemarket．

ThenewstoresreflectApple’sconfidenceinrisingdemandforitsproductssuchassmartphonesandtabletcomputers．SalesintheChinesemainland,HongKongandTaiwanhelpedboost（增长）thecompany’sthird-quarterresults,newlyappointedChiefExecutiveTimCooksaidinJuly．Chinarevenue（收益）surged（激增）six-foldtoabout$3．8billionduringthethreemonthsendedJune25．

“Thishasbeenasubstantial（重大）opportunityforAppleandIfirmlybelievethatwe’rejustscratchingthesurfacerightnow,”Cooksaidatthetime,referringtostrongsalesinChina．“IseeanincredibleopportunityforApplethere．”

FromChinaDaily2011-09-0846．Accordingtothenews,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A．WCDMAisnottheonly3Gstandardintheworld．

B．AppleIncsellsitsproductsinthemarketoftheChinesemainlandallbyitsownstores．

C．TheconsumersinChinacanonlygetiPad2ofWi-Fiversions．

D．ChinesemainlandisthesecondlargestPCmarketinthisyear’ssecondquarter．47．Whichoneofthefollowingphrasescanreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph1?

A．intheinterestsof

B．inthefrontof

C．intheprocessof

D．inthecaseof48．Howmanyfull-serviceApplestoresarethereinChina?

A．4．

B6．

C．8．

D．Unknown．49．Bysaying“we’rejustscratchingthesurfacerightnow”,Cookmeans________．

A．theydon’tknowmuchaboutChina’smarket

B．theywillsellmoreproductsandgainmoreprofitinChina

C．theyneedtoobtainmorepermissionfromChina’sgovernment

D．theyignoredtheruralmarketinChina参考答案：46-49ACDB略19.

AsenseofhumorisjustoneofthemanythingssharedbyAlfredandAnthonyMelillo,64-year-oldtwinbrothersfromEastHavenwhomadehistoryinFebruary2002.OnChristmasEve,1992,Anthonyhadahearttransplantfroma21-year-olddonor.TwodaysbeforeValentine’sDayin2002,Alfredreceiveda19-year-oldheart,markingthefirsttimeonrecordthattwinadultseachreceivedhearttransplants.“I’m15minutesolderthanhim,butnowI’myoungerbecauseofmyheartandI’mnotgoingtorespecthim,”Alfredsaidwithabigsmile,pointingtohisbrotherwhiletalkingtoaroomfulofreporters,wholaughedfrequentlyattheirjokes.

Whilethetwinsknewthatgenetics(基因)mighthaveplayedaroleintheircondition,theyrecognizedthattheireatinghabitsmighthavealsocontributedtotheirheartproblems.“We’dputhalfapoundofbutteronasteak.Ioverdiditonallthefoodthattastedgood,soIguessIdeservedwhatIgotfornotdietingproperly.”