河北省保定市涿州中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

河北省保定市涿州中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

delightedmemostwas

mysonwasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.That,what

B.That,that

C.What,that

D.What,what参考答案：C2.What_______memostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.distinguished

B.beat

C.struck

D.stuck参考答案：C3.—Thereisaholeinyourbag?—Iknow.I'mgoingtohaveit__________.A.mend

B.mending

C.mended

D.tobemended参考答案：C略4.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：A5._______thefinalofUEFAChampionsLeague(欧冠)betweenManchesterUnitedandFCBarcelona,Iwouldnothavestayedupaftermidnight.A.Weretherenot

B.Werenotthere

C.Hadtherenotbeen

D.Hadnottherebeen参考答案：C略6._____youwereborn?A.Wasitwherethat

B.Wherewasitthat

C.Itwaswherethat

D.Whereitwasthat参考答案：B7.He_______tosavetheendangeredanimalsaroundtheworld,whichwasrememberedbythepeople.A.gavehislife

B.broughthislife

C.cametolife

D.devotedhislife参考答案：A8.Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,______wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A.otherwise

B.howeverC.therefore

D.though参考答案：A考查连词，根据句意，我们不知道那是你有麻烦，…我们会帮助你，会帮助即实际上没有帮助，用的是虚拟语气，故前后为转折关系，故排除C和D。However用于句中时前后通常都用逗号隔开，otherwise用于句中其前常为逗号，其后直接跟句子内容，故选A。9.______morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.A

Ifthecaptainwere

B

hadthecaptainbeenC

shouldthecaptainbe

D

Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

参考答案：B略10.Nowthequestionthatyoumustcarefullyconsideris_____canbeputintopractice.

A.howwhatyouhavelearned

B.howyouhavelearned

C.thatwhyyouhavelearned

D.howthatyouhavelearned参考答案：A略11.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI______youradvice.A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow

参考答案：C12.Wearenowinaverydifficultsituation_________wedonotdevelopnewproducts,wewillendupclosingourdoors.A.ifwhere

B.where C.if

D.whereif参考答案：D13._______thatitwasalreadythefourthtimethathe_______abroad.A.Soluckyhewas;traveled

B.Soluckywashe;traveledC.Soluckyhewas;hadtraveled

D.Soluckywashe;hadtraveled参考答案：D14._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmbecausethenextdaywouldbeasportsmeetday.A.Tosleep B.sleeping C.Sleep D.Havingslept参考答案：A略15.Iwasabouttogoout____thephonerang.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.until参考答案：A16.Comeandseemewhenever___________.Ayouareconvenient

ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。然后将你的答案转填到客观题答题卡上。

Lastweekend,mykidsalongwithfewotherkidsfromtheneighborhoodvolunteeredtohelpmewashmycar.My10-year-olddaughtercameupwiththeideaof

36

otherpeople’scarsaswell.Itwaspretty

37

outsideandIhadnoplansto

38

beinginthebrightsun.She

39

wantedtogivelemonade（柠檬汽水）topassers-byforfree.Ihadseenlittlekids

40

andsellfreshlemonadeforasmallcostbutnotfree.AlthoughIfelt

41

,Idecidedtohelpher.

42

sheaskedme,“Whatifwe

43

thisasmilecarwash?”Icouldn’tholdbackmytearsand

44

herandtheotherkidstogooutsidethehouseandcomeupwith

45

ideas.WhileIkeptmyselfbusyindryingthecar,thegangwalkeduptomewitha（n）

46

withbeautifulimagesofsmiles.Theyhad“FreeCarWash”writtenonitandthe

47

oftheirexercisewas“smile”.Itwasprettyneattoseeateamofkidsranging5-11yearswiththe

48

todosomethingforothers.

Allthatseemed

49

andcamerightfromtheirheart.Nothingseemedto

50

tothem:theirplaytime,theheatoutside—theyjustwantedto

51

othersanddosomethingniceinthecommunity!

Ihelpedthemmakesomefreshlemonadeandbroughtoutsomeadditional

52

tohelpcleancars.Passers-bywere

53

andoneevenshoutedbacktothemsaying“GodBlessYou,mykids…”Oneofthemeventriedgivingthem5dollars,whichtheyrefused.Aprettyheartwarming

54

!

Ifeelblessedbybeing

55

bysuchwonderfulandlovingsouls.36.A.drying

B.

washing

C.repairing

D.decorating37.A.quiet

B.

dirty

C.different

D.hot38.A.

continue

B.avoid

C.suggest

D.practise39.A.

therefore

B.

further

C.already

D.hardly40.A.choose

B.serve

C.buy

D.enjoy41.A.

confused

B.worried

C.popular

D.difficult42.A.Finally

B.Simply

C.

Luckily

D.Then43.A.show

B.leave

C.make

D.order44.A.challenged

B.

encouraged

C.invited

D.expected45.A.creative

B.ready

C.changed

D.familiar46.A.board

B.picture

C.idea

D.car47.A.purpose

B.trouble

C.secret

D.theme48.A.need

B.

imagination

C.

duty

D.sense49.A.important

B.disappointing

C.hopeful

D.natural50.A.matter

B.mean

C.belong

D.refer51.A.relax

B.try

C.

smile

D.help52.A.food

B.money

C.

rags

D.fruit53.A.interested

B.amazed

C.bored

D.frightened54.A.story

B.scenery

C.scene

D.view

55.A.

surrounded

B.understood

C.refused

D.supported参考答案：三、阅读理解18.FallingwaterisahousedesignedbyarchitectFrankLloydWrightin1935inrural（乡村的)southwesternPennsylvania.ToursatFallingwaterexplorethehouseanditsbeautifulnaturallandscape.AdvanceticketpurchaseisavailableforalltoursatFallingwater.RegularTourThistourfeaturesallthemajorroomsofthehouseandlastsaboutonehour.Photographyisn'tpermittedduringthistour.TheRegularTourallowschildrensixyearsandoldertoenjoythehousewiththeirparents..Adults-$20.00withadvancepurchase,$23.00whenpurchasedonsite.Youth(ages6～12)-$14.00withadvancepurchase,$17.00whenpurchasedonsite.Dailyfrom10:00amto4:00pm,exceptWednesdayIn-depthTourTheIn-depthTouristhebestchoiceifyoudesireagreaterunderstandingofwhatWrightwasseekingtocreatewithhiswork.ThistouroffersaccesstospacesnotavailableontheRegularTourandlastsabouttwohours.Photographyisn'tpermittedduringthistour.Childrennineyearsandoldermayaccompanyadultsonthistour..$65.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly).Dailyfrom10:00amt04:00pm,exceptWednesdaySunsetTourIntheevening,thechanginglightallowsyoutoseeFallingwaterfromanentirelynewperspective.Photographyispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Thistourlastsabouttwohours.Childrenundernineyearsoldarenotpermittedonthistour..$110.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly).May,June&.September-Saturdaysat4:30pm.July&August-FridaysandSaturdaysat4:45pmBrunch(早午餐)TourPhotographyispermittedforpersonaluseonlyandthetourincludesspendingtimeinroomsnotincludedontheRegularTour,suchasthekitchenandservants'rooms.Visitorsjointheirguideforbrunchbeforetheyleave.Childrennineyearsandoldermayaccompanyadultsonthistour.Pleaseallowthreehoursintotalforthisexperience..$115.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly).MaythroughSeptember-Saturdays&,Sundaysat9:00am21.Whichtourisfittestforacouplewithaseven-year-oldkid?A.SunsetTour.

B.BrunchTour.

C.RegularTour.

D.In-depthTour.22.IfyouchoosetodotheBrunchTour,you_

.A.areforbiddentotakepicturesB.canvisitthekitchenofFallingwaterC.cancomeonweekendsalltheyearroundD.willhavebreakfastat9a.m.inFallingwater23.WhatdothefourtoursatFallingwaterhaveincommon?A.Theyalllastthesametime.B.Theyallchargethesameticketprices.C.Theyallencouragetouriststobuyticketsaheadoftime.D.TheyallallowtouriststovisiteveryroomofFallingwater.参考答案：21-23.CBC19.ScientistshavefoundthathumaneyesaremorelikelytobedamagedbyUVrays(紫外线)whileskiinginthesnow-coveredareasthansittingonthebeach,accordingtoareportbytheUKnewspaperTheTelegraph.TheresearchersatKanazawaMedicalUniversity,JapanandAmericancompanyJohnsonconductedthestudytogether.Theylookedattheeffectsoflightreflectiononnewlyfallensnowonaskitrail(aroughpath)inIshikawaDistrict,northernJapan.TheycomparedtheresultswiththelevelsofUVraysonasandbeachinsouthernJapan'sOkinawaDistrict.Theyfoundthatonthebeach,eyesareexposedtoadaily260kilojoules(千焦耳)ofUVasquaremetercomparedto658kilojoulesinsnow-coveredareas.ThefindingsaresupportedbytheJapanMeteorologicalAgency.Accordingtotheagency,thereflectionrateofUVlightonbeachesisoftenbetween10and25percent,comparedto80percentinthenewsnowareas.Theamountoflightincreased4percentwitha300-meterriseinheight.MostofusknowthatUVrayscanharmtheskin.That'swhywewearsunscreenonourskinbeforewegetoutinthesun.ButmanyofusmaynotrealizethatUVraysarealsoharmfultotheeyes.IfyoureyesareexposedtolargeamountsofUVradiationoverashortperiodoftime,youmayexperienceakindofsunburnoftheeye,whichisharmful.Youreyeswillbecomeredandfeelastrangefeeling.Theymaybesensitivetolight.Fortunately,thisisusuallytemporaryandseldomcausespermanentdamagetotheeyes.Long-termexposuretoUVradiation,however,canbemoreserious.ScientificstudiesandresearcheshaveshownthatexposuretosmallamountsofUVradiationoveraperiodofmanyyearsincreasesthechanceofeyedamage,whichcouldleadtototalblindness.12.Youwouldmostlikelyfindthearticlein________.A.amedicalmagazine

B.atraveljournal

C.adoctor'sdiary

D.aphysicstextbook13.Whichofthefollowingstateme