河南省焦作市温县第三高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

河南省焦作市温县第三高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungmanwhowassetfreefromprisonhascompletely

andprovedtobeagoodman.A.formed

B.performed C.informed

D.reformed参考答案：D考查动词辨析。句意：那个从监狱里被释放出来的年轻人完全改造了，证明是个好人。A.formed形成；B.performed表演；C.informed告知；D.reformed改正。根据语境，故选D。2.

thestudentsstoodup,theybegantospeakaloud.A.Themoment

B.although

C.evenif

D.onconditionthat参考答案：A略3.Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist______acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.leftout

B.letout

C.cameout

D.spokeout参考答案：B4.Thisarea______wildlife.Whichphraseisfalse?A.isabundantin

B.isabundantwith

C.isfilledin

D.isrichin参考答案：C5.Heissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tostudy

B.tohavestudied

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：B

6.She’dlostherjob.______,she’dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.A.asaresultof B.inconclusion C.worsestill

D.inconsequence参考答案：C7.Differentareasofthecountry______owncustoms.A.havetheir

B.haveits

C.hastheir

D.hasits参考答案：A8.AninterestingsuggestionformeasuringtheatmospherearoundMarshasbeen_________,thusleadingaheateddiscussionamongthescientists.A.comeup

B.putforward

C.sweptup

D.accusedof参考答案：B9.She______animportantdetailinheraccount.A．leftout

B．brokedown

C．madesense

D．consistedof参考答案：A10.E-commercecompaniesarehelpingsmallbusinessesinfinancialtroubleobtainloansthattheyotherwise_______toraise.A.muststruggle B.canhavestruggledC.couldstruggle D.wouldhavestruggled参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：电子商务公司正在帮助陷入财务困境的小企业获得贷款，否则它们将难以筹集到这些贷款。根据句意可知，otherwise引导的短语或句子有时相当于一个虚拟条件句，在句中otherwise引导的短语与过去事实相反，则时态用would(not)+havedone，故选D。11.Asagoodspeaker,itisimportantthatyougetyourmessage_____toyourlisteners.A.through

B.out

C.forward

D.toward参考答案：A12.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.

B.Gorightahead.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Takeiteasy.参考答案：11.B，意思为“着手做”。

略22.Usuallychildrenareallowedto___________whentheyaresixyearsold.A.attendschoolB.attendtheschoolC.joinschoolD.jointheschool参考答案：A略22.Simonmadeabigbamboobox

thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep参考答案：D略15.Theywereupsettoseetheirsoldiersheavily_______inthelastbattle.A.won

B.defeated

C.fought

D.beaten参考答案：B16.You’dbetterchoosesomelocalvegetablesaccordingtofourseasons.Iregardthem______othersfromotherplaces,especiallysomeingreenhousewithfertilizer.

A．moresuperiorto

B．moresuperior

C．superiorto

D．superiorthan参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey__21__theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Atlast，oneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan__22__fillthebasket.”__23__mananswered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.”Thefirstmansaid.“Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtodoanything__24__.”He__25__hisbucketandwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying__26__.Atlastthewellwasalmost__27__.

Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.Hepickeditup.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.__28__hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself.“You__29__sowellinthislittlething,”hesaid,“__30__nowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”21.A.finished

B.did

C.began

D.had22.A.ever

B.never

C.easily

D.no23.A.Theother

B.Another

C.One

D.Asecond24.A.clever

B.brave

C.foolish

D.true25.A.pickedup

B.putaway

C.tookaway

D.threwaway26.A.water

B.basket

C.well

D.work27.A.full

B.empty

C.filled

D.clean28.A.While

B.Assoonas

C.Before

D.Since29.A.havedone

B.willdo

C.do

D.aredoing30.A.what

B.why

C.when

D.that参考答案：21-25CBACD

26-30ABBAD三、阅读理解18.SarahOutland’sweeklong“staycation”gaveherachancetoexplorehernewsurroundingsaftermovingtoChicago.AdayaftermovingtotheWindyCitylastyear,Outlandstartedanewjobandnevergotachancetoexplorehernewsurroundings.Afterninemonthsasaresident,shefinallytookaweekoffworktovisitfamouslandmarks,museumsandshoppingcentersthatwererightunderhernose.Ifyouglancethroughanewspaperorlistentoanewsbroadcastrecently,youmayhearorspotastrangeword,“staycation”.StaycationisanewwordtheAmericanpressisemployingtodescribeavacationveryclosetoyourhome,orsimplystayingathomeduringyourvacation.Itisacombinationofwords“stay”and“vacation”.Accordingtomanynewsreports,thesestaycationsareachievinggreatpopularityamongAmericanfamiliesthisyear.Whenaskedaboutthereasonfortheirexpectedstaycation,respondentsstated“gaspricesaretoohigh”(61percent),“travelingeneralistooexpensive(44percent).ThehighpriceofgasforcarsandairplaneshasmadeitveryexpensiveforAmericanstotravelcomparedtopastyears.WhenyoucombinethiswiththeweakAmericandollar,italladdsuptopeopledecidingtostayclosetohomeduringtheirtraditionalsummervacations.ForaggressiveyoungAmericanswhoaretryingtobalancefamilyandwork,astaycationcanbeagreatconcept.Theywanttoenjoytheirhomesandtheattractionsintheirareawithoutthestressofpackingormakingreservation.Theywon’tbepayinghighfuelpriceseitherdirectly,atthepump,orindirectly,inairfare,otherthanthegasrequiredtodrivearoundtown.Absolutely,it’sfriendlierontheenvironmentwhenlocalstaketripstoattractionsintheirownarea,andnoteveryoneisgameforavacationthatinvolvesstayingonahotelcompound.Fewpeoplelivecloseenoughtoarealdestinationtomakethisworththeirwhile.9．HowlongaftermovingtoChicagodidSarahOutlandtakeastaycation?A.Aday B.Aweek C.Amonth D.Ninemonths10．Theauthordevelopsthesecondparagraphofthepassageby______.A.makingacomparison B.givingadefinitionC.offingananalysis D.providinganexample11．StaycationsarepopularwithAmericanpeoplemainlydueto_____.A.hightravelingexpenses B.stressofpackingC.lylowincome D.lackofrealdestinations.12．Theunderlinedpart“isgamefor(inPara.4)means“________”.A.istolerantof B.isopposedto C.iswillingtotry D.isexpertin参考答案：9．D

10．B

11．A12．C9．D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“Afterninemonthsasaresident，shefinallytookaweekoffworktovisitfamouslandmarks...”可知，D项正确。10．B推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“StaycationisanewwordtheAmericanpressisemployingtodescribeavacationveryclosetoyourhome，orsimplystayingathomeduringyourvacation.”可知，第二段介绍了“居家旅游”的概念。11．A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“...respondentsstated?gaspricesaretoohigh?(61percent)，?travelingeneralistooexpensive?(44percent)．”可知，A项正确。12．C词义猜测题。由语境可知，当地人在自己周围的景点旅游无疑对当地的环境有益，而且并非人人都愿意尝试酒店聚会式的度假模式。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。“居家度假”是当下流行的一种旅游方式，因为旅游成本低，很多人选择到本地的旅游点度假。文章主要介绍了当今在美国有关居家度假的一些情况。19.AuthoritiesinShanghaisaidThursdaynightthatanotherpersonhasdiedfromH7N9birdflu,bringingthedeathtolltofivearoundthecountry.Thecityhasreportedsixinfections(感染)todate,andfourhavedied,saidtheShanghaiMunicipalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission.Oftheresttwo,therewasafour-year-old,theagencysaid.Thebabywasrecoveringfrommildillness,itadded.ThepersondiedatHuashanHospitalonWednesdayandwasconfirmedinfectedwiththeH7N9birdfluonThursday.

AlsoonThursday,thecommissionreportedthecity'sthirddeathfromtheH7N9birdflu.Thecaseinvolveda48-year-oldmansurnamedChu,apoultry(家禽)transporterfromRugaoinneighboringJiangsuProvince.Hedevelopedsymptoms(症状)ofcoughonMarch28.AfterhavingafeveronMonday,hewenttoaprivateclinicfortreatment.ThemanthensoughthelpintheTongjiHospitalinShanghaiintheearlyhoursofWednesdayafterhisconditionworsened.Chudiedthreehoursafterbeingadmittedtothehospital.HewasconfirmedinfectedwiththeH7N9virusonThursday.Eightpeoplewhohadclosecontactwithhimhaveshownnoabnormalsymptoms.

Sofar,Chinahasconfirmed14H7N9cases--sixinShanghai,fourinJiangsu,threeinZhejiangandoneinAnhui,inthefirstknownhumaninfectionsofthelesser-knowntypeofbirdflu.Ofall,fourdiedinShanghaiandonediedinZhejiang.China'sMinistryofAgriculturesaidThursdaytheH7N9avianfluvirushasbeendetectedfrompigeon(鸽子)samplescollectedatamarketplaceinSongjiangDistrictofShanghai.

Aftergenesequenceanalysis,thenationalavianflureferencelaboratoryconcludedthattheH7N9virusfoundonpigeonswashighlycongeneticwiththosefoundonpersonsinfectedwithH7N9virus.China'shealthauthoritieshavepromisedtransparency(透明)andcooperation(合作)totheWorldHealthOrganizationinregardstohumaninfectionsofthenewtypeofbirdflu.TheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaidWednesdaythatnohuman-to-humant