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河南省商丘市会停镇第三中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theactresslookedsoattractiveinherbeautifuldressthatwetook_______photosofher.A.agreatmany
B.agreatdealof
C.thenumberof
D.alargeamountof参考答案:A2.TheWashingtonStateParksandRecreationCommissionmanagesadiversesystemofmorethan120parks.A.basicB.standardC.variousD.traditional参考答案:C3.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,wemustlearnandadapt______orwe'llriskbecomingadinosaur.A.instantly
B.properly
C.constantly
D.deliberately参考答案:C4.Theboyisoftenfound_______inreadingbooks.A.absorbs
B.isabsorbed
C.absorbing
D.absorbed参考答案:D5.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?
---Thekey___theproblemistomeetthedemand___bythecustomers.
A.tosolving,making
B.tosolving,made
C.tosolve,making
D.tosolve,made参考答案:6.B.thekeyto中to为介词,made,为过去分词作后置定语。
6.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworking
B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworkingD.beenaccustomedtowork参考答案:C7.Thecarbonweproducewhenwebreatheismuchlessthan______producedbyacar.A.it
B.oneC.that
D.which参考答案:C【分析】考查代词。【详解】句意:我们呼吸时产生的碳,要比小汽车产生的碳少的多。此处表示汽车产生的碳,特指,因此是thecarbon,相当于that。故选C。8.E-shopping,whenproperly______,cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.
A.done
B.isdone
C.hasdone
D.doing参考答案:A略9.Nodecision aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade B.ismade C.isbeingmade D.hasbeenmade参考答案:A10.Wehavetokeepprotesting________humanrightsviolations.A.that
B.withC.against
D.of参考答案:Cprotestagainst“抗议/反对……”,为固定搭配。11.---Ifyoufocusonwhatyou'veleftbehind,you'llneverbeabletoseewhatliesahead.---That’sit.
A.Ican’tagreewithit.
B.You’vegotapointthere.C.You’vegotmethere.
D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.参考答案:B试题分析:考查情景对话
句意上:---如果你你总是专注你落在后面的东西的话,你就永远不会看见前方的东西。--是的,你说的完全正确。空格处与B项的意义一致,故B项正确。A项表示的是“我不同意”与前面的“that’sit”矛盾;C项表示“你难道我了”;D项是“行动胜过言语”之意。12.______withheavyloadsofschoolwork______hebecameaneasytargetofthefluA.Sotiredwasthestudent;that B.Sotiredthestudentwas;thatC.Tiredasthestudentwas;which D.Thestudentwassotired;which参考答案:A【详解】考查so…that句型和倒装。句意:学习任务不堪重负,这个学生很快就成了流感的目标。在so…that句型中,当so+形容词位于句首时,要进行部分倒装,故选A。13.Itwasnotuntilaftercarefulmodification,althoughreadyforreleasemonthsago,______thefilmPersonalTailorwasopenedtothegeneralpubliconDecember19,2013.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:B14.Iknewnothingabouttheaccident___________Ireadinthenewspaper.
A.exceptthat
B.exceptfor
C.apartfrom
D.exceptwhat参考答案:D15.Itwasyourdecisionratherthanoursthat______hisbeinginvolvedinthematter.A.resultedfrom
B.layin
C.broughtin
D.ledto参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:是你的决定,而不是我们的,导致他卷入了这个事情。题干中表示“导致”,A.resultedfrom由……造成;B.layin贮存;C.broughtin带来;D.ledto导致,故选D。16.Youcanborrowmycar________youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless
B.evenifC.incase
D.aslongas参考答案:D二、完型填空17.
Myfatherwasraisedinafatherlesshomeatatimewhengovernmentassistancewasunheardof.Thefamilyoffivestruggledhardto41,whichcausedmyfathertobeextremely42withhismoney.Whenwechildren—twoolderbrothersandmyself—askedhimforspendingmoney,hisfaceturnedcold,saying“Ifyouareoldenoughtoask,youareoldenoughto43”Sowhentheneed44,wetriedtoseekjobsintheneighbourhoodorsellproducefromthegarden.Hisattitudedidn’t45aswegrewintoadulthoodandwenttojobsorcollege.Sincenoneofushadacar,wehadtoridethebuswheneverwecamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,fathernever46us,evenin47weather.Ifsomeone48,hewouldsay,“That’swhatyourlegsarefor!”Forme,thewalkdidn’tbothermeasmuchasthe49ofwalkingalonealongthehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltthatmyfatherdidn’tseemconcernaboutmysafety.Thatfeeling50onespringevening.Ithadbeenanextremely51weekatcollege.Testsandlonghoursinlabshadleftme52.Ilongedforhomeandasoftbed.Asotherstudentsweremetattheirstops,Igazed53outofthewindow.Finally,thebusstoppedatmydestination.I54andwalkedhomewithmyluggage.Arowofhedge(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIturnedoffthehighwayandsawthehedge,Iwasalways55becauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatparticularevening,thehedgehadjustcomeinto56whenIsawa(an)57movingtowardthehousealongthetopofthehedge.Uponcloser58,Irealizeditwasmyfather.ThenIknew—eachtimeIcamehome,hestood59thehedge,watchinguntilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,60.41.A.process B.transform C.exist D.survive42.A.gentle B.generous
C.mean
D.mild43.A.worry B.spend
C.earn D.print44.A.arose B.happened C.passed D.counted45.A.strengthen B.soften C.toughen D.weaken46.Amet
B.greeted C.welcomed D.hugged47.A.pleasant
B.fierce C.mild D.agreeable48.A.hesitated B.complained C.questioned D.suspected49.A.boredom B.delight C.warmth D.fear50.A.remained
B.continued C.disappeared D.delayed51.A.colourful
B.wonderful C.stressful
D.sorrowful52.A.awkward B.embarrassed C.ashamed D.exhausted53.A.happily B.eagerly C.curiously D.crazily54.A.steppedoff B.setout C.cameup D.squeezedout55.A.frightened
B.inspired C.astonished D.relieved56.A.effect B.life C.being
D.view57.A.figure
B.statue C.sculpture D.character58.A.examination
B.inspection C.observation D.experience59.A.before
B.behind C.above
D.off60.A.aboveall
B.inall C.atall D.afterall参考答案:41-45.DCCAB
46-50ABBDC51-55.CDBAD
56-60.DACBD41.D联系前一句描述可知,此处指的是这一家五口人为了生存而努力挣扎。survive生存。故选D。42.C联系前文描述可推测,我的父亲在钱的方面很吝啬。mean吝啬的。故选C。43.C联系前半句“Ifyouareoldenoughtoask”如果你的年龄大到能开口要钱了,可知,此处指的是,你的年龄也足够挣钱了。earn挣钱。故选C。44.A联系后半句可知,此处指代是当这种需要出现时。arise出现。happen发生,一般指的是某种事情。故选A。45.B联系后一句描述可知,父亲这种态度在我们长大后也没有缓和。soften缓和,软化。故选B。46.A联系前半句可知,此处指的是父亲从来不接我们。met遇见,迎接,meet的过去式。故选A。47.B结合语境可知此处指的是即使在不好的天气。fierce凶猛的,形容天气时表示不好的天气。故选B。48.B联系后半句可知,此处指的是如果有人抱怨时。complain抱怨。故选B。49.D联系下文“walkingalonealongthehighwayandcountryroads.”可知,此处指的是沿着高速和在乡间公路独行的恐惧。fear害怕,恐惧。故选D。50.C联系后两段描述可知,那种感觉在一个春天的晚上消失了。disappear消失。故选C。51.C联系下文“Testsandlonghoursinlabs”(考试以及长时间待在实验室里)可知,这是非常有压力的一周。stressful有压力的。故选C。52.D联系前文“Testsandlonghoursinlabs”(考试以及长时间待在实验室里)可知,此处在指的是考试以及长时间待在实验室里让我筋疲力尽。exhausted筋疲力尽的。故选D。53.B联系后一句可知,此处指的是我急切地盯着窗户外面。eagerly急切地。故选B。54.A联系前一句描述可知,此处指的是我下了车。stepoff走下来。故选A。55.D联系后半句描述可知,我总是很放心。relieved放心的,如释重负的。故选D。56.D结合语境可知,此处指的是那个树篱进入我的视野。view视野。故选D。57.A联系后一句描述可知,我看见一个人。figure人物,体形。故选A。58.C联系后半句可知,此处指的是通过更近距离的观察。observation观察。故选C。59.B结合语境可知,此处指的是父亲站在树篱后面看我是否安全到达。behind在……后面。故选B。60.D联系前文描述可知,此处指的是父亲终究是关心我的。afterall毕竟,终究。故选D。【备注】这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己的父亲。由于家庭出身的原因,父亲在花钱上面总是很吝啬,并且好像也不太关心我们。但是在一个春天的晚上,我才发现原来父亲一直在背后偷偷地关注着自己。三、阅读理解18.Justtwoweeksago,IwasabouttocrossabusyroadwhenInoticedanoldgrandpawithaheavyloadonhisheadjustafewmetersfromme.Helookedveryweak.Afewminuteslater,IrealizedI’dforgottentocrosstheroad.Andhe’dseenmelookingathim.
IlovemygrandparentssomuchthatwheneverIseeanyoldpeopleIwon’tforgettosmileatthem.Icouldn’tletgoofthisgrandpa,either.Hecamenearmeandhandedmeanoteonwhichtherewasanaddress.Ishowedhimthedirectionsandsaidhewouldneedataxiasitwas3pmonahotsummer’sday.Anybodywouldfaint(昏倒)deadinthisweatherandIdidn’twanthimtowalkalltheway.Buthelookeddisappointed.
Iaskedwherehehadcomefrom.HerepliedweaklythathewasfromChidambaram,about240kilometersfromwherewewere.Iwasshockedbecausehelookedlikehecouldnoteventake2stepswithoutfalling.Icalledataxiimmediatelyandaskedthedrivertodrophimathisplace.Thegrandpawasn’treadybecausehehadnomoney.Ipaidforhisjourneyandaskedthedrivertodrophimoffsafely.WhenIturnedtolookatthegrandpa,whowasleaving,tearsfilledmyeyesandIdidn’twanttoleave.Memoriesofmygrandparentsflashedinmymind,makingmefeellikecrying.Isaidgoodbyetothegrandpa,andsomehappytearsdroppedfromhiseyes.56.Theoldmanthattheauthornoticed_____.A.wastooweaktostandstill
B.felldownontheroadC.hadaloadonhishead
D.didn’tknowhowtocrosstheroad57.Whatwastheoldman’spurposeincomingneartheauthor?A.Toaskwhyhewaslookingathim.
B.Toaskhimfordirections.C.Togethimtocallataxiforhim.
D.Toborrowsomemoney.58.Theoldmanwasdisappointedatfirstprobablybecause_____.A.hecouldnotaffordataxiB.hedidn’tunderstandtheauthor’swordsC.hecouldn’tbearthehotweatheranymoreD.hecouldn’twalkanymore59.Whichofthefollowingthingssurprisedtheauthormost?A.Thatnoonewaswiththeoldman.B.Thattheoldmanwasjustlikehisowngrandpa.C.Thattheoldmanhadcomefromafarawayplacealthoughhewasweak.D.Thattheoldmanhadsuchaheavyloadwithhim.60.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbethemainideaofthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Expendtherespectoftheagedinone’sfamilytothatofotherfamilies.D.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.参考答案:CBACC19.IwaitedinlineforhoursinCentralParkforticketstoShakespeare,soIcouldsharemyexperiencewithyou.Ihopemyexperiencewillbehelpfultoyou!1.Planfortheweather.You’llbesittingoutsideforseveralhourswaitingfortickets.Ifit’sgoingtobeasunnyday,bringsuncreamandwater.Ifyouthinkitmightrain,bringyourumbrellaorraincoat.Ifthedaypromisestobeunseasonablycool,you’llbehappyyou’vebroughtasweaterorjacketalong.2.Keepyourselfentertained.BringaniPad,agoodbook,somemagazinesorevensomeworkalongwithyoutopassthetime.You’llbeinlineforabout3-4hours,andyou’llbegladtohaveacrosswordpuzzleorothergamestokillthetimeoncethepeople-watchingstartstogetboring.3.Knowthebasics.Freeticketsarebeinggivenoutforthesameday’sperformanceandtheyarenotchangeable.Thatmeansifitrains,you’reoutofluck.Thatalsomeansthatyouhavetowaitforticketsinthemorningandattendtheevening’sperformancethesamenight(Doorsopenaround8p.m.forthe8:30p.m.show.).4.Feelingfortunate?Entertheonlineticketlottery(抽签获票).Ifyoudon’twanttospendseveralhourswaitinginlinefortickets,youcantryyourluckontheInternet.Onceyousetupyouraccount,youcanentertheonlineticketlotterybetweenmidnightandnoon.You’llgetanemailmessagearoundnoonifyou’vegottentickets,andyoucanpickupyourticketsattheDelacorteTheaterbetween5:30pmand7:30pm.1.Whyisacrosswordpuzzlesuggestedbytheauthor?A.Tocoolyoudownonasunnyday.B.Togiveyousomethingtoread.C.Toentertainyouwhileyouarewaiting.D.TomakeiPadgamesamusing.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowed?A.Beingseatedfortheeveningshowat8:20p.m.B.Changing
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