新教材高中英语单元素养评估（五）Unit5Ontheroad（含解析）外研版

单元素养评估(五)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whattimeisitnow?A．1：15p．m.B．2：15p．m.C．3：15p．m.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Aball.B．Aboy.C．Ahat.3．Wherearetheman'sglovesprobably?A．Inhisschoolbag.B.Inhispocket.C．Onthesofa.4．Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Snowy.5．Whatwillthemandofirst?A．Washthecups.B．Cleanthefloor.C．Cleanthewindows.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whichsubjectisthewomangoodat?A．Science.B．Math.C．Physics.7．Whatdoesthemanthinkofphysics?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Difficult.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．HowlongdidthemanstayinLosAngeles?A．Forthreedays.B．Foraweek.C．Fortendays.9．Howdidthemangetaroundthecity?A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whodislikeseatingmeat?A．Birgit.B．Hamid.C．Arthur.11．Wheredothespeakersdecidetogointheend?A．ThePizzaExperience.B．TheKingfisher.C．TheCarrots.12．Whatdayisittodayprobably?A．Wednesday.B．Thursday.C．Friday.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdoesthewoman'sdadlikepainting?A．Thebirds.B．Theforest.C．Thecountryside.14．Whoisinterestedindrawingzooanimals?A．Thewoman'saunt.B．Thewoman'smom.C．Thewoman'scousin.15．Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthelastpainting?A．Itscolor.B．Itsshape.C．Itssubject.16．Howmanypaintingsarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefirstflat?A．It'sveryquiet.B．It'sverycentral.C．Ithasthreefloors.18．WhichnumbershouldJaneringifsheneedsaflatwithagarden?A．3893022.B．3733920.C．3873910.19．Whichflathasthelargestnumberofbedrooms?A．MansfieldHouse.B．FairFlat.C．ChestnutsFlat.20．Whatisthebiggestadvantageofthethirdflat?A．Ithasacarpark.B．Itisneartheschool.C．Ithasmodernfurniture.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChooseYourOne­DayTours!TourA—Bath&Stonehenge:IncludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.TourB—Oxford&Stratford:IncludingentrancefeestotheUniversityChurchofStMarytheVirginandAnneHathaway'shouse—￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)”fromStMarytheVirgin.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt:IncludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryⅧ'sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,TourD—Cambridge:IncludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.21．WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?A．TourA.B．TourBC．TourC.D．TourD.22．Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A．WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B．Oxford&C．Bath&Stonehenge.D．Cambridge.23．WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A．Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B．Itusedtobeawell­knownmaze.C．ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.D．Itisaworld­famouscastle.BThereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenthewholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainshadbeentheirfavoriterelatives.ThiswasthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystravelledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelish(喜欢；品味)thelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaroundthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.Isighedandsatdowntoreadmy21stCenturyTeens.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasrattlingacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBahruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIhadbeenlookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3：00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather­beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain.24．Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe________.A．adventurousB．pleasantC．excitingD．boring25．Whatdidtheauthorrememberthemostfondlyofhistraintrip?A．Thefriendlycountrypeople.B．Themountainsalongtheway.C．Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D．Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.26．Wherewasthewritergoing?A．JohoreBahru.B．TheCauseway.C．Butterworth.D．Singapore.27．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Comfortintravellingbytrain.B．Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C．Readinggivespeoplehappiness.D．Smilesbrightenpeopleup.CIvisitedArubalastweek.Onthefirstday,Imainlyenjoyedcomfortablesunshineonthebeachthere.ButIneededmorethansunshineandsandtofillmyweek.Irentedacarthenextday.MyfirststopthatdaywastheAltoVistaChapel,ahistoricnorth­sideRomanCatholicchurch.JustasIenteredit,acolourful“partybus”filledwithsingingtouristspulledintotheparkinglot,endingthesilence.SoIleftsoon.FromthechurchImademywaytotheCaliforniaLighthouse,namedforthesteamshipCaliforniathatsanknearbyin1891.Afterspendingsometimethere,IwenttoLaTrattoriaElFaroBlanco,anItalianrestaurantthatsitsontopofthehillandoffersscenicviews.Ilovegolfing,soIwasn'tgoingonvacationwithoutspendingadayonthecourses.TheTierradelSolCountryClubisforgolfingontheislandlocatedatitsnorthwestpoint.Openedin1995,itisabeautifulplacewithviewsoftheseaandtheCaliforniaLighthouse.Ispentafulldaythere.Tocompletelyescapefromtheothertourists,Ibookedafour­hourjeeptourforthefourthday.IwenttotheArikokMyfinalnightwasspentatMadameJanetteRestaurant.Friendswhohadbeento28．WhydidtheauthorleavetheAltoVistaChapelsoon?A．Becausehedidn'tlikethepartythere.B．Becausehedidn'tfindaplaceforhiscar.C．Becausethereweretoomanytourists.D．Becausesometouristsmadetheplacenoisy.29．Whatdidtheauthormainlydoonthethirdday?A．Heenjoyedtheviewsoftheseafromalighthouse.B．Hetastedthelocalfoodinapopularrestaurant.C．Heplayedasportinaclub.D．Hepaidavisittoapark.30．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．TointroduceattractionsinAruba.B．ToencouragereaderstovisitAruba.C．ToexplainwhyArubaisworthavisit.D．TosharehistravelexperienceinAruba.31．Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A．Byfollowingthespaceorder.B．Byfollowingthetimeorder.C．Byofferingcausesandeffects.D．Bygivingexamples.DWhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas“bad”，you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask,“Howcouldyou？”—butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.Myhousetrainingwasalongprocess,becauseyouwereterriblybusy,butweworkedonthattogether.Wewentforlongwalks,runsintheparkandcarrides.Westoppedforicecream.Itooklongnapsinthesunwaitingforyoutocomehomeattheendoftheday.Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo.YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem.Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend.Now,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour“family”，buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily.Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound.Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid,“Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher.”Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye.And“How_could_you？”weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind.Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?Atfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen,Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyouhadchangedyourmindandthatthiswasallabaddream.Mybelovedmaster,Iwillthinkofyouandwaitforyouforever.Ihopeyoureceivemorefaithfulnessfromyourfamilythanyoushowedtome.32．Whywasthedogexcitedaboutthecarride?A．Itthoughtofmovingwithitsmaster.B．Ithopedtobeadopted(收养)byanotherfamily.C．Itwaslongingforthelifeatthepound.D．Itwashappyaboutitsmaster'sdecision.33．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5showsthat________.A．thedoghaddonemanybadthingsB．thedogwouldbegivenlesscareC．themaster'sdecisionupsetthedogD．themasterleftthedogwithregret34．WhichisTRUEaboutthedogwhenitlivedatthepound?A．Itfeltdisappointedwithitsmaster.B．Itcontinuedtoloveitsformerowner.C．Itdidnottrusthumansanymore.D．Itwasexcitedaboutthepound.35．Whatisthethemeofthestory?A．Bereadyforchanges.B．Neverexpecttoomuch.C．Nevercomplainaboutyourlife.D．Befaithfultothosewholoveyou.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoHostanEcofriendlyCookoutEatingintheopenairmayfeelecofriendly,butoutdoordiningcanresultinunnecessarywasteifyouaren'tcareful.__36__.Ifyoukeepthatinmindthroughoutyourpreparations,you'llbeofftoagoodstart.Reduce,Reuse,RecycleSkipthepaperinvitationsanduseonlineserviceslikeE­mail,orFacebookevents.__37__.Thiswayyou'llavoidendingupwithfivedifferentpotatosaladsthatgouneaten.Makeiteasyforgueststosortgarbagebypositioningdifferenttrashcansinacentrallocation:oneforkitchengarbage,oneforrecyclables,andonefornonrecyclables.StopUsingPlasticPlasticisaleadingcauseoflitterandisn'teasytorecycle.Tomakesureyourcookoutecofriendly,considersomeotheroptionsformakingyourcookoutstandout.Userecycledjarsasglasses.They'realsofarlessbreakablethanregularglasses.__38__.Ifguestsknowwhichglassistheirs,theydon'tneedtoreachforanotherone,whichcutsdownonthecleanupyou'llbedoing.__39__Whereverpossible,shopforlocalproduceandgoodstoserveyourguests.Thiswillreduceyourcarbonfootprintandhelpsupportyourlocaleconomy.Buyproduceandmeatsatyourlocalfarmers'market.Lookfororganic,butfavorlocaloverorganicifyouhavetomakeachoice.UseRenewableLightSources__40__.Asthesungoesdown,illuminateyourpartyspacewithLEDlightingandsolar­powereddecorations.Investinsomecitronella(香茅精油)candlesandtorchestohelpdriveawayinsectsnaturally.A．SupportGlobalEconomyB．ThinkGlobally,ShopLocallyC．AskgueststobringglassesoftheirownD．KeeptrackofwhateveryoneisbringingaheadoftimeE．SaveonenergybyhostingyourpartyduringthedaylighthoursF．OneofthekeystobeinggreenistoreducewastewhereverpossibleG．Putupsomelabelstothejarssopeoplecanwritetheirnamesonthem第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Differentthingsusuallystandfordifferentfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor.Theyassociate(使发生联系)redwithastrongfeelinglike__41__.Redisusedforsignsof__42__，suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof__43__inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa__44__color.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof__45__.Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenisthecoolcolorof__46__inspring.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people__47__abouttwogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand__48__.Wheretherearewarmcolorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe__49__.Thosewholiketobewithotherslike__50__.Thecoolcolorsareblackandblue.Wheretherearethesecolors,peopleareusuallyworried.Somescientistssaythattimeseemsto__51__more__52__inaroomwithwarmcolors.Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagood__53__foralivingroomora__54__.Peoplewhoarehavingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.__55__colorsarebetterforsomeofficesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.41．A.sadnessB．angerC．administrationD．smile42．A.roadsB．waysC．dangerD．places43．A.landB．leavesC．grassD．mountains44．A.livelyB．darkC．noisyD．frightening45．A.moonlightB．lightC．sunlightD．stars46．A.skyB．grassC．flowerD．clouds47．A.speakB．sayC．talkD．tell48．A.greenB．yellowC．blackD．gray49．A.calmB．sleepyC．activeD．helpful50．A.whiteB．greenC．blueD．red51．A.goroundB．gobyC．gooffD．goalong52．A.quicklyB．slowlyC．frequentlyD．steadily53．A.roadB．wayC．factD．matter54．A.factoryB．classroomC．restaurantD．hospital55．A.DifferentB．CoolC．WarmD．All第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MagicTouchFrommyhotelroomwindow,Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason.Iabsent­mindedlyturned56.________(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.Drinkingmyicedcoffee,Iranmyfingersalongthestreets57.________thehoteltotheoperahall.Notmore58.________ahalf­hourwalk,Ithought.Ilooked59.________(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour,plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandtookashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,60.________(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout61.________(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust62.________thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat.“Daddy,I'msogladtoseeyou，”I63.________(say)inalowvoice.“I'mintownforthewriter'sclass,butIjustcouldn'tmissyourshow.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwitha64.________(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened.Magically,thatshowremainsthegreatJason'sbest65.________(perform)tothisday.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将从广州出发到北京进行为期一周的旅游，他发邮件给你请你推荐合适的交通方式及北京的一些景点。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1．推荐从广州到北京的交通方式；2．推荐两到三处北京的景点；3．表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2．文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTerry，Knowingthatyou'regoingtoBeijing_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mayyouhaveanunforgettableexperience!Yours，LiHua第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Doeswritingcomehardtoyou?Areyoudiscouragedtofindyourselfpooratwriting?Nobodyisbornknowinghowtowrite.Goodwritinghabits,whichhelpmakeyouwriteonaregularbasis,arenecessaryforyoutoimproveyourwriting.Firstly,youaresupposedtoreadawiderangeofbooks.It'sobviouswhenawriterisnotwell­read.Lackofreadingwillbeobviousineverysentenceonewrites.Readingpreparesyouwithnecessaryknowledgetobeagoodwriter.What'smore,itprovidesyouwithbasicskillsforwriting.Theimportanceofreadingcannotbestressedtoomuch:readasmuchandasoftenasyoucan.Secondly,it'simportanttomakeawritingscheduleandwritedailyifitispossible.Whetheryouwritefortwohoursadayorfifteenminutesaday,dailywritingisthekeytodevelopinggoodwritinghabits.It'sbettertowriteforfifteenortwentyminuteseverydaythantositforfiveorsixhourstowriteovertheweekend.However,ifyoucanmakeadailywritingschedulewithlongerhoursonyourwritingonweekends,thenit'smuchbetter.Oneoftheworsthabitsisnevertogethelpfromotherstoimproveyourwriting.Itisadvisedthatyoushareyourworkwithothers.Forexample,youcanwriteablogpostonyourownsite,sendyourwritingaroundtoafewfriends,roundupsomereadersandletthemcommentonyourwriting.Thatway,you'llfindyourwritinggraduallyimproved.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元素养评估(五)第一部分答案：1～5ABCAB6～10BCBAA11～15CBBCC16～20BAABA听力材料(Text1)M：Whendoesyourflighttakeoff,Mary?W：At3：15p．m.Therearejusttwohoursleft.SoI'mleavingnow.(Text2)W：DoyouknowthatboywhoisthrowingtheballtoBetty?Heiswearingjeansandabluehat.M：Yes,that'sRichard.He'soneofmybestfriends.(Text3)M：Mum,Ican'tfindmyglovesanywhere.They'renotinmyschoolbagorinanyofmycoatpockets.Doyouknowwheretheyare?W：Ithinkyouleftyoursonthesofainthelivingroom.(Text4)M：It'ssunnyoutside—lotsofpeoplearedoingtheirshopping.W：Yes,therewastoomuchrainyesterdaysopeopledidn'twanttogoout.M：Andtheysaidontheradiothatit'sgoingtosnowtomorrow.(Text5)W：Well,nowyou'rehere.I'dlikeyoutohelpme.M：OK,Mrs.Winter.Doyouwantmetowashthecupsandtheplates?W：Youcandothoselater.Firstwashthefloor,thencleanthewindows.M：OK,Icandothat.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text6)W：Jack,whatisyourfavoritesubject?M：Myfavoritesubject?Well,IthinkIpreferscience.Yes,science.Ifinditveryinteresting.Thescienceteachermakesthesubjectveryexciting.Whataboutyou?W：Ialwaysdoverywellinthemathtests.Ialsolikegeography.Ilikelearningaboutpeopleandtheplaceswheretheylive.Arethereanysubjectsthatyoudon'tlike,Jack?M：Idon'tlikephysicsverymuch.It'snoteasytounderstand.Mostofthechildrenareboredwithit.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text7)W：Henry,wheredidyougoforyourholiday?M：IwenttoLosAngeles.W：Howlongdidyoustaythere?M：IgotthereonOctober10andreturnedonthe16th.W：Howdidyoulikethecity?M：It'smuchbiggerthanIexpected.It'sreallyhardtogetaround.Ididn'tlikethebusserviceorthesubwaysystemthere.SoIborrowedacartogetaround.It'sreallymuchmoreconvenientwithacar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text8)W：Hamid,shallweallgoforamealatThePizzaExperiencethisevening?M：WewenttoThePizzaExperiencelastWednesday,didn'twe?W：Yes,wedid,andthetimebeforethat.Whydon'twegotoTheSteakHouse?M：ButBirgitdoesn'teatmeat,doesshe?W：No,shedoesn't.Well,whataboutTheKingfisher?Sheeatsfish,doesn'tshe?M：Yes，shedoes,butArthurdoesn't.W：Iknow.Let'sgotoTheCarrots.M：Oh,yes.We'vehadlunchthereacoupleoftimes,haven'twe?W：Yes,butIjustremembered—itisn'topenonThursday.Let'sgotomorroweveninginstead.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text9)W：Lookatthesepaintings.Everybodyinmyfamilylovespainting.Theyallgotothesamepaintingclub.M：Thepaintingsareverygood.Andlookatthatone—it'sgreat!W：Myauntpaintedit.Shelovespaintingbirds.Shesaystheirwingsarespecial.M：Yes,andtheirshapesareverybeautiful.W：ButIthinkthebestpainterinmyfamilyismydad.He'sexcellentatpaintingpicturesoftheforest.M：Wow!Ilikethatpainting.W：Whichone?M：Thatonetherewithawoodhouseinthemountain.Itlooksveryamazingwiththesuninthesky.W：Mymompaintedthat.Shelovespaintingthecountryside.M：Andwhataboutthisone?W：Mycousinpaintedthat.Shelovespaintingzooanimals.M：Isthisthelastpainting?W：Yes,mybrotherpaintedit.Helikespaintingdifferentfish.M：Ilikethedarkbluecolor,butthesharkdoesn'tlookveryfriendly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(Text10)Hi,Jane,youaskedmetointroducesomeflatsinthedowntownareatoyou.NowtherearethreeplacesIthinkyoumightbeinterestedin.ThefirstoneisMansfieldHouse.Downstairs,there'salargelivingroom,adiningroomandakitchen,Upstairs,therearethreelargebedroomsandabathroom.Thegardenisbeautiful.Thereareexcellentschoolsinthearea,anddon'tworryabouttheneighbors.Thereisn'tmuchnoise!Ifyouareinterestedinit,ring3893022.ThesecondisFairFlat.Theflatisinwalkingdistanceofthecity.Downstairs,there'samodernkitchen,alivingroom,andatoilet.Onthefirstfloor,therearetwobedroomsandabathroom.Onthetopfloortherearetwofurtherbedrooms.Allthefurnitureisincluded.Thephonenumberis3733920.Last,thereisChestnutsFlat.There'sonlyonebedroom,asmallkitchen,alivingroom,andabathroom.Butyou'llfindacarpark,whichmakesitdifferentfromthefirsttwo.Youcancall3873910.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文从价格到参观内容，介绍了四个英国的旅游胜地。21．答案与解析：B细节理解题。由TourB中的“Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.”可知，要想参观英国最古老的大学城，应选择TourB。22．答案与解析：D细节理解题。在三月十七日，TourA的费用是37英镑，TourB的费用是36英镑，TourC的费用是37英镑，TourD的费用是33英镑。故费用最低的是TourD—Cambridge。23．答案与解析：A推理判断题。由TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt中的“With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.”可知，HamptonCourt之所以是一个主要景点，在于它过去是皇室居住的地方。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者乘火车去Butterworth看望叔叔，作者原以为长途旅行会非常乏味，但路边人们的笑脸让他精神振奋，也很受感动。24．答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第二段中Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.可知，最初作者并不享受本次旅行，带了很多报纸和杂志反复阅读，说明他预计此次旅行会非常乏味，故选D项。25．答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第一段中Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.可知，这次旅行给作者留下印象最深刻的是路边友好的人民。故选A项。26．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.可知，火车最终在Butterworth停了下来，这就是作者最终的目的地，故选C项。27．答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Iwasmoved.和最后一段Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain.可知，原来作者认为这次旅行会很乏味，但是路边人们的笑脸让他很感动，并希望能够再次见到这样的微笑。说明微笑能够振奋人们的精神，故选D项。C【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者去了阿鲁巴岛旅游后写了这篇游记，记录了他在那里的旅游经历。28．答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“...acolourful‘partybus’filledwithsingingtouristspulledintotheparkinglot,endingthesilence.SoIleftsoon.”可知，作者离开那个教堂是因为那里的宁静被一群唱着歌的游客打破了。29．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Ilovegolfing,soIwasn'tgoingonvacationwithoutspendingadayonthecourses...Ispentafulldaythere.”以及下一段“Ibookedafour­hourjeeptourforthefourthday.”可知，作者第三天在一家俱乐部里打高尔夫球。30．答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者主要讲述了他在阿鲁巴岛的旅游经历，所以选D项。31．答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章中的“Onthefirstday...thenextday...forthefourthday...Myfinalnight...”可知，本文主要是根据时间先后顺序展开的。D【语篇解读】这是一篇第一人称的记叙文，是一只忠诚的狗在讲述自己从小到大和主人的点点滴滴的故事。32．答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，狗对坐车很兴奋是因为它想和它的主人在一起。故选A项。33．答案与解析：C词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye.(他们耸了耸肩，痛苦地看了你一眼。孩子们含泪向我挥手告别”可知，画线词的意思暗示“主人的决定使狗心烦意乱”。故选C项。34．答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mybelovedmaster,Iwillthinkofyouandwaitforyouforever.(亲爱的主人，我会想你，永远等你)”可知，狗继续爱着它的前主人。故选B项。35．答案与解析：D主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Ihopeyoureceivemorefaithfulnessfromyourfamilythanyoushowedtome.”可知，本文主题是“对爱你的人要忠诚”。故选D项。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何举办环保的户外野餐，才能避免产生垃圾和造成不必要的浪费。36．答案与解析：F根据上文“butoutdoordiningcanresultinunnecessarywasteifyouaren'tcareful”可知，户外野餐时，如果不小心，就会导致不必要的浪费，因此推断F项“环保的关键之一是不论在哪里都要尽可能地减少浪费”符合语境。故选F。37．答案与解析：D根据下文“Thiswayyou'llavoidendingupwithfivedifferentpotatosaladsthatgouneaten.”可知，用这种方法，你将避免最后剩下五种不同的未吃的土豆沙拉。因此推断D项“提前记录每个人带的东西”符合语境。故选D。38．答案与解析：G根据下文中的“Ifguestsknowwhichglassistheirs,theydon'tneedtoreachforanotherone”可知，上一句应说明具体的办法，故G项“在瓶子上面贴上标签以便于人们在它们上面写上他们的名字”符合语境。故选G。39．答案与解析：B空格处是段落小标题。根据下文可知，本段建议为客人购买当地的产品，这样将减少碳足迹，有助于支持当地的经济。因此推断本段主要建议放眼全球，当地购物。故选B。40．答案与解析：E根据段落标题“UseRenewableLightSources”和下文“Asthesungoesdown,illuminateyourpartyspacewithLEDlightingandsolar­powereddecorations.”可知，当太阳下山以后，使用LED照明和太阳能装饰品。因此推断E项“在白天举办聚会节省能源”符合语境。故选E。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】文章是一篇说明文。本文介绍了几种颜色所代表的感觉以及人们生活中的两个色系：暖色系和冷色系。41．答案与解析：B根据空前的astrongfeeling意为“强烈的感觉”，四个选项中，anger意为“愤怒”。本题考查名词辨析。故选B项。42．答案与解析：C此处句意：红色用于危险的标志中，例如“停止”和“消防车”。本题考查名词辨析。A.道路；B.方法；C.危险；D.地方。根据suchasSTOP