不规则动词表课件

不规则动词巧记法

英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加ed构成，而不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析，就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆，现将初中英语教学大纲中的69个不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组，以便准确记忆。二、ABB

型原形、过去式和过去分词同形：

bringbroughtbrought

buildbuiltbuilt

buyboughtbought

catchcaughtcaught

feelfeltfelt

findfoundfound

getgotgot

havehadhad

二、ABB

型

hearheardheard

holdheldheld

keepkeptkept

※learnlearntlearnt

leaveleftleft

lendlentlent

makemademade

meetmetmet

二、ABB

型

paypaidpaid

saysaidsaid

sellsoldsold

sendsentsent

sitsatsat

sleepsleptslept

※smellsmeltsmelt

二、ABB

型

spendspentspent

standstoodstood

teachtaughttaught

telltoldtold

thinkthoughtthought

understandunderstood

understood

三、ABC

型原形、过去式和过去分词各异

bewas/were

been

beginbegan

begun

breakbroke

broken

dodid

done

drawdrew

drawn

drinkdrank

drunk

drive

drovedriven

eatate

eaten

fallfell

fallen三、ABC

型

flyflew

flown

forgetforgot

forgotten

givegave

given

gowent

gone

growgrew

grown

knowknew

known

lielay

lain

riderode

ridden

三、ABC

型

ringrang

rung

seesaw

seen

showshowed

shown

singsang

sung

speakspoke

spoken

swimswam

swum

三、ABC

型

taketook

taken

throwthrew

thrown

wakewoke

woken

wearwore

worn

writewrote

written

四、ABA

型原形与过去分词同形

comecamecome

becomebecamebecome

runranrun

五、AAB型原形与过去式同形

beatbeatbeaten

lie/lied/lied

说谎

lie/lay/lain

躺下，位于，平放

lay/laid/laid

置放。

Test!costcuthaveLetputbringreadhithurtshutset

build

buy

catchfeelfindget

ABB

型

bringbroughtbrought

buildbuiltbuilt

buyboughtbought

catchcaughtcaught

feelfeltfelt

findfoundfound

getgotgot

havehadhad

hearheardheard

holdheldheld

keepkeptkept

※learnlearntlearnt

leaveleftleft

lendlentlent

makemademade

meetmetmet

paypaidpaid

saysaidsaid

sellsoldsold

sendsentsent

sitsatsat

sleepsleptslept

※smellsmeltsmelt

spendspentspent

standstoodstood

teachtaughttaught

telltoldtold

thinkthoughtthought

understandunderstood

understood

三、ABC

型

flyflew

flown

forgetforgot

forgotten

givegave

given

gowent

gone

growgrew

grown

knowknew

known

lielay

lain

riderode

ridden

三、ABC

型

ringrang

rung

seesaw

seen

showshowed

shown

singsang

sung

speakspoke

spoken

swimswam