齐工大大学英语1期末考试复习题

大学英语1.Thereispepper,salt,mustardandsometimesvinegaronthetable.2.Wendy:Haveyoubeentothenewbakeryonthecorner?Arthur:NO,howisit?Wendy:Itisheaven！Theircakesaretopayfor!3.Connie:Areyoudoingpottery?Itlookslikefun!Frank:Wouldyouliketotryit?.Connie:Boy,wouldI?Thanks.4.Themostimportantmodeofvocabularydevelopmentinpresent-dayEnglishisthecreationofnewwordsbymeansofwordformation.5.Wearenotsupposedtoplay

footballonSundays.6.Themostproductivemeansofword-formationinmodernEnglisharethefollowingexcept

acronym.7.Nancy:HaveyouheardaboutDana?SheisgoingtogetmarriedwithGraham!Scott:You’rekidding!8.Theyfirststopataboardwherethemenuisdisplayed.9.Nurse:Doyouhaveanydesignateddoctor?Patient:Yes,Dr.Hurt,CliffHurt.Nurse:Hereisyourregistrationcard.DrHurtisatclinicNo.6.Youcansitoverthereandwaitforyourturn.10.Customer:Thejeanslookcool.MayItrythemon?Salesman:Sure.Whatsize,please?11.Pleaseshowmehowtodoit.12.Theword“AIDS”isa(n)acronym.13.Clerk:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?Mr.Smith:Yes,I’dlikeatickettoNewYork9:15tomorrowmorning.Clerk:Singleorreturn?Mr.Smith:Single,please14.Michael:TheJohnsonsaremovingnextweek.Wearegoingtohaveagoing-awaypartyforthemSaturday.Tracy:Ididn’trealizetheyweremovingsosoon.Theyarereallygoingtobemissed.Michael:Yes,butwe’llhaveonelastchancetogettogether.We’replanningabarbecue.15.Theyusuallygoforawalkincompanywitheachotheraftersupper.16.Thesymbolicconnectionofawordtoaparticularthingisalmostalwaysarbitrary.17.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis

NOT

true?Sensedenotestherelationshipsoutsidethelanguage.18.Itislikelythatshewillwintheprize.19.Michael:Hi,mom.I’dlikeyoutomeetmygirlfriend,SusanLee.Susan,thisismymother.Susan:Howdoyoudo,Mrs.Miller.Mother:Howdoyoudo,Susan.I’mgladyoucanjoinus.

Makeyourselfathome.20.Thenuclearfamily

consistsoftwoparents(motherandfather)andtheirchildren.21.BorrowinghasplayedavitalroleinthedevelopmentofEnglishvocabulary,particularlyinearliertimes.22.BorrowinghasplayedavitalroleinthedevelopmentofEnglishvocabulary,particularlyinearliertimes.23.Nativewordsenjoythesamefeaturesasthebasicwordstockandmore.24.“Can-opener”usedasslangtomean“all-purposekey”.25.Word-buildingandword-formationarerelativesynonyms.这句话是错误的26.Borrowingisaveryimportantsourceofsynonyms.27.“Can-opener”usedasslangtomean“all-purposekey”.28.Thesmallestfunctioningunitinthecompositionofwordsismorpheme.这句话是错误的29.Motivationexplainstheconnectionbetweenthelinguisticformanditsmeaning.30.WordscreatedbycompoundingoccupythehighestpercentageoftheEnglishvocabulary.31.ThebeginningoftheMiddleEnglishPeriodwasmarkedbytheNormanConquestwhichbroughtmanyLatinwordsintotheEnglishlanguage.这句话是错误的32.Wordsofthebasicwordstockaremostlyrootwordsormonosyllabicwords,sotheyhavestrongproductivity.33.Awordwhichhasasynonymnaturallyhasanantonym.这句话是错误的34.Hyponymydealswiththerelationshipofsemanticinclusion.35.Homonymsaredescendantsofdifferentsourceswhereasapolysemantisawordofthesamesourcewhichhasacquireddifferentmeaningsinthecourseofdevelopment.36.Borrowingisaveryimportantsourceofsynonyms.37.Parent—childandhusband—wifearetwopairsofconverses.38.TheIndo-EuropeanlanguagefamilyismadeupofmostlanguagesofEurope,theFarEast,andIndia.3