解剖整理头颈部

解剖整理—头颈部（3-4面腱—（脉yv障v1.多,上art,v,nseleara支)眶上arv,nsuat,vnolat，rnposterrauiculara，vlroccipitaln.皮膜f1.superficialtemporala＆aaln脉1.（crsof—-—-2.3.翼点pterio4frontal,pl，tep，be颧弓zygomh此处为沟l支mmiat脉-脉t—-rt解剖整理—头颈部abranchofretromav汇合--内P8pterygoidps内/收颌t颌v—-后v茎孔fn出颅以分5组-颞/颧/颊/缘/temporal/zygomatic/lmandibularbnchtgemln眶上/经saorbial/in/mentaln出线孔/孔supralnotch/infrlforame/mentalf分眼/o/maxillary/mandiburn面部 P1）parotidgl紧-—-凸隙或丛—-处腮腺床pardbd包茎styloips及其诸经-外art,颞浅t，v后v,颞n颌，v横v，神经，颞n分5面内支+后外(外art—-—)颌artmaxillayart--下牙槽脑中ar+颊rt+上后眶下ar颅-颊n颞(中t）舌n索chordatympan下槽n颏n〉0分答经(肌a面)ajuguv在隙surastspce合弓jugularvsarch大greaaurnexternaljugularv=下颌后v后支+耳后v枕小nlseroipitaln大ngreaterauriculrn外v解剖整理—头颈部横n上这4肌后cvicalbchoffacialn即颈膜cervicafasllayer包绕斜方肌和胸锁乳突肌，形成肌鞘；以两层包绕下颌下腺和腮腺，形成腺鞘;在胸骨柄上缘分两层附于前前v,织)Middelr即气pacheallay层carotidsheath走气膜pretracfaia颊筋膜bucfiadeplay即前层prevelayer椎前肌鞘axsth又管ssesupraclaularspaceplspace丛/脉脉,retropyngealspaceprevertebralssubmandularspace+stria anterior&posteriorbellyofdigastc moid舌骨舌肌middleconstrirofpharg下submandirgld层.ductof～面art自舌骨外t面v舌artlingualart神经舌下nhypoglossaln二腹肌深面，下颌下腺内下方,下颌舌骨肌和舌骨舌肌间有一段有舌舌n lingualn在骨舌面解剖整理—头颈部cdtesuperrbellyofomohyoi二腹后腹总t内v下n支走n膈ncommoncarotidart颈内v侧骨ce分颈外ar内cotidsinuscglomus受外texernalcarart起处甲上/舌面artsuthyrd/lingal/facat 枕artocl 咽升aapat颈内tintrnalcaroidart —-—下内vinternaljugularv大盖面/舌/上vmidle/ineriorthyroidv舌下nhyn外art前面supeiorrotofansacericals迷走nvan内总内v具分accessryn越内v(咽n副n下n

-走nmusrtria线,(infrahdmues胸骨骨肌te肩肌omoo胸甲stertyhd除—袢ancrviclis支配解剖整理—头颈部thyroglandH形左部h气2nh气管方 :喉经reclarln颈脉内颈总内,走n压迫返经向后外压迫颈交感干sympathetictrunk--—Horner症患侧瞳孔缩小，眼裂狭palpebralfissure垂drooofure，陷nussupensoylg:纤有手术护n颈外art-甲状腺上rt上nlhrl—at上art+喉上n内支,走-上nsuplarynaln-内支+上上at锁下-干thtrunk下tinferiordart--腺迷走n—--返n—--下t iriorlyngealart

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