2023年龙岗区七下期末英语试卷

龙岗区2022-2023学年第二学期期末质量监测试题七年级英语注意事项;1．本试卷共8页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。2，答题前，请将学校、班暖、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。3，本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答:凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的。其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。4．单项选择题每小题选出最佳答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案:非选择题答案必须用规定的笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非选择题答题区内。5。考试结束，请将答题卡交回。第一部分选择题（共50分)I完形填空（10分)阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)ItwasaveryfoggydayinLondon.Thefogwassothickthatitwasimpossible__1_morethanafoot(英尺)orso.Buses,carsandtaxiswerenotabletorunandwere2bythesideoftheroad.Peopleweretryingtofindtheirwayonfootbutwerelosingtheirwayinthe_3.Mr.SmithhadaveryimportantmeetingattheHouseofCommons(下议院)andhadtogetthereontime.He4towalktherebutgotlost.Suddenlyhebumped(撞)intoastranger.Mr.SmithapologizedandtoldthestrangerthathewantedtogettotheHousesofParliament(国会大厦).Thestrangersaidhewould_5__himthere.Mr.Smiththankedhimandtheystartedtowalkthere.Thefogwasgetting6everyminutebutthestrangerhadnotroublefindingtheway.Hewentalongonestreet,turnedintoanother,crossedasquareandatlastthey_7__theHousesofParliamentafterabouthalfanhour'swalk.Mr.Smithwasvery_8.Hedidn'tunderstandhowthestrangercouldfindthewayso_9."Itiswonderful,"hesaid."Howdoyoufindthewayinthisfog?""“Itisnota_10forme,"saidthestranger."Iamblind.”Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.1.A.todropB.toskiC.toseeD.tofight2.A.drivingB.standingC.rushingD.testing3.A.fogB.rainc.snowD.wind4.A.forgotB.preferredC.agreedD.tried5.A.carryB.connectC.leadD.support6.A.coolerB.warmerC.thinnerD.thicker7.A.pointedtoB.leftforC.arrivedatD.movedinto8.A.boredB.surprisedC.angryD.nervous9.A.easilyB.naturallyC.carefullyD.patiently10.A.topicB.skillC.hobbyD.problemⅡ．阅读理解（40分)第一节阅读下列短文。从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。《共15小题，每小题1.5分)ACanadaisinNorthAmerica.Itisthesecond-largestcountryintheworldwithapopulationofover38millionpeople.ThecapitalcityisOttawa,butthelargestcityisToronto.Canadaisfamousforitsbeautifulnature.TherearemanynationalparkssuchasBanff,JasperandPacificRim.Youcanseemountains，lakes，forestsandanimalsthere.AnotherplaceofinterestisNiagaraFalls，whichliesontheborder(国界)betweenCanadaandtheUS.Thefallsareabreathtakingsight.Visitorscantakeboattourstogetclosetothefalls.Canadaisalsoknownforitsdeliciousfood.OneofthemosttastyCanadiandishesispoutine.ItismadeupofFrenchfries,cheeseandmeatsauce.AnotherpopularCanadianfoodismaplesyrup.Canadaproducesmorethan70%oftheworld'smaplesyrup!ManyCanadiansenjoyoutdooractivitiessuchasskiing,snowboarding,hikingandcamping.Icehockeyisthenationalsport.AsCanadaisthebirthplaceoficehockey,Canadiansseethesportastheirown.Infact，mostpeopleinCanadastartteachingtheirchildrenhowtoskateassoonastheylearntowalk!Canadiansarepoliteandhelpful.TheyspeakEnglishandFrench.IfyouvisitCanada,justfeelfreetoaskforhelp!Canadaisabeautifulandwelcomingcountry.Whetheryoulikenature,culture,historyorjusthavingfun,thereissomethingforyouinCanada.11.WhichplaceofinterestcanpeoplevisitinbothCanadaandAmerica?A.Banff.B.PacificRim.C.Jasper.D.NiagaraFalls.12.Whatispoutinemadeupof?①Frenchfries②cheese③meatsauce④maplesyrupA①②③B.234c.①②④D.①③④13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart""thesport""inParagraph4referto(指)?A.Snowboarding.B.Skiing.C.Icehockey.D.Skating.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Canadianspreferindoorsportstooutdoorsports.B.Canadaproducesmostoftheworld'smaplesyrup.C.TherearethreemajorlanguagesspokeninCanada.D.ThecapitalofCanadaisthelargestcityinthecountry.15.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Abedtimestory.B.Anewsreport.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Atravelguide.BThenextdaywouldbepictureday.Poppysmiledatherselfinthemirror.Shewastryingonhernewdress.Itlookedperfect.Herpicturewouldbeintheyearbookforever.lnthekitchen,Poppyspilled(酒i)somejuicedownthefrontofherdress。“1'IIwashit,"hermomsaid."Nowgetchanged.we'regoingtotheeyedoctor."Atthedoctor'soffice，Poppyworriedaboutherdress.Suddenly，sheheardthedoctorsay,"Yourglassesareready."Poppydidn'twantglasses.Shehopedshewouldn’thavetowearthemforpictureday.Thenextmorning,Poppyputonhernewdress,butitwastightandshort."Oh,no!"shecried."Mydressshrankinthewash!""Sherantogetanolderdress.Waitingwithherclassmates,Poppyfussedwith(摆弄)herglasses.Besideher,Raulsaid,"You'reluckyyourparentsdidn'tmakeyougetahaircut.”“Andyoucanstillsmile"Leisaid.Shehadafewmissingteeth.Rosahadabandage(创可贴)acrosshernose.Evan'sarmwasinacast(石音固定)."Iguessweallhavesomethingwedon'tlikeaboutourlooks.Nooneisperfect,”Poppysaid.“You'reup,secondgraders,"thephotographercalled.Poppythoughtabouttakingoffherglasses.Thenthephotographersmiledatherandsaid,"Niceglasses!”Poppysmiledbackandlookedatherclassmate.Theycouldn‘ttakeoffabadhaircutorhideabrokenarm.Theyallhadtheirdifference.That'swhatmadethemunusual.Poppyleftherglasseson.“Cheese!"theclasscalledout.“perfect!"thephotographersaid.Picturedaydidn'tgothewayPoppyhadplanned.Itwasevenbetter.16.WhatmadePoppyhappywhenshelookedatherselfinthemirror?A.Hernewdress.B.Hernewglasses.C.Hernewhaircut.D.Hernewyearbook.17.HowmightPoppyfeelattheeyedoctor'soffice?A.Surprisedandhappy.B.Nervousandafraid.c.worriedandunhappy.D.Excitedandcheerful.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shrankinParagraph4probablymean?A.Becamesmaller.B.Becameuglier.C.Becameheavier.:D.Becamedirtier.19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Raullikedhishaircut.B.Rosahurthereyes.C.Evanhadabrokenleg.D.Leilostsometeeth.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Itisrudetomakefunofothers.B.Itisokayforusnottobeperfect.C.ltisimportanttotakegoodpictures.D.Itisgoodtobestrictaboutourlooks.CEnidlivesinavillagecalledRwibaleMojainUganda,acountryinEastAfrica.Sinceherhusbanddiedthreeyearsago,she'sbroughtupsixchildrenonherown.Shegrowsbananas,beansandcornonherfarm.Enidandherchildrenwalkfourmilestocollectwaterfromanaturalspring(泵水),anditcantakethemoverthreehours.Whenthespringdriesupeachyear,theywalkevenfarther.Theyspendthedaylighthourswalkingthesamedirtpathtofilltheircontainerswithunsafedrinkingwater.Allsixchildrenareattendingschool.WhenEnidneedshelpwiththewaterduringthedryseason,herchildrenmissuptothreedaysofschooleveryweektocollectwaterfromfarawayponds.“Theyhavebigdreams.Icanseethemintheireyes,solkeeptheminschoolasmuchasIcan,”Enidsaid."Theygivemesomuchhope."”ThemoneyEnidcanmakefromherfarmisonlyS21.29everyharvestseason,andthecostoftreatment(治疗)forwater-relateddiseasesisalwaysmore.Thedoctoratthelocalclinictreatsherchildrenoncredit(赊账),knowingthatEnidwillpayassoonashernextharvestisready.ThemedicalcostsfromthepollutedwaterhaveputEnidinmountingdebt(债台高筑).Safewatercanchangeeverythingforherfamily.21.WhatdoesEnidgrowonherfarm?A.Bananas,beansandcorn.B.Bananas,cornandcoconuts.C.Bananas,beansandcoconuts.D.Bananas,cornandpineapples.22.Whathappenswhenthenaturalspringdriesupeachyear?A.Enidandherchildrencollectwaterfromanearbypond.B.Enidandherchildrenspendthreehourscollectingwater.C.Enidandherchildrenwalkoverfourmilestocollectwater.D.Enidandherchildrenwalkadifferentpathtocollectwater.23.HowmanydaysofschooldoEnid'schildrenmisseverymonthduringthedryseason?A.Upto3days.B.Upto6days.C.Upto9days.D.Upto12days.24.whydoesEnidkeepherchildreninschoolasmuchasshecan?A.Becauseherchildrenarenotoldenoughtoworkonthefarm.B.Becauseherchildrenhavebigdreamsandtheygiveherhope.C.Becauseherchildrendon'tlikefarmingandtheyarenothelpful.D.Becauseherchildrenaresoyoungthattheycan'tfindtheponds.25.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMajorFarmingProbleminUganda.B.AFamily'sLongWalktoWaterinUganda.C.TheImportanceofSchoolLearninginUganda.D.TheMedicalTreatmentforDiseasesinUganda.第二节﹐阅读下面短文。并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共5小题,每小题2分)You'dbetterplugonethingintoeachsocket.Mostelectriciansaresmartandhard-working.Unplugelectricalapplianceswhennotinuse.Don"ttouchelectricalappliancesorsocketswithwethands.Ifthereisaproblem,don'ttrytorepairtheapplianceyourself.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafearoundelectricityathome.Electricityisveryimportantinourdailylives,butitcanalsobedangerousifwedon"tuseitproperly._26Don'toverloadyoursockets(插座).Pluggingtoomanythingsintoonesocketcancauseafire.__27_Becarefulwhenyouareusingapowerstrip(排插).Keepelectricalappliancesawayfromwater.28_Keepthemawayfromwatersourceslikesinksandbathtubs.Remembernottousehairdryersinthebathroom.29___Neverleaveappliancespluggedinwhenthey'renotbeingused.Unplugthemwhenyou'refinishedusingthem.Askanelectricianforhelpifyouhaveanyproblems.Checkyourelectricalappliancesfromtimetotime._30Stopusingitatonceandgetitrepairedbyanelectrician.Stayingsafearoundelectricityisimportantforyouandyourfamily.Usethesetipstokeepyourhomesafeandenjoythemostconvenientformofenergywithoutanydanger.第三节︰下面的材料A~F是六则兼职招聘广告.请根据David,Rebecca,Ben,Sara,Jim五个人的兴趣喜好，为他们推荐合适的兼职工作。《共5小题。每小题1.5分)A.Doyouwanttobeashiningstaronstage?Ourtheatreprovidesfurthertrainingandsupportforexcellentactors!Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue!B.Wouldyouliketospendsometimewithourpetdogwhilegettingexerciseandfreshair?we'resureyou'llhaveagoodtimewithourlittleanimalfriend!C.weareforminganewbandandweneedsingerstomakegreatmusictogether.lfyouaregoodatsinging.giveusacallrightnowandbepartofourteam!D.AreyouthinkingofusingyourEnglishskillstohelpchildrenlearn?Cometoourleaningcentertoteachone-to-oneorsmallgroupstohelpimprovetheirEnglish!E.Theplantsinourparkarewaitingforsomeonewithgreenfingers.Ifyouknowhowtotakegoodcareofthem,helpuskeepthenaturalbeautyforalltoenjoy!F.Asoursous-chef,youwillworkcloselywithourheadcooktomakedeliciousdishesforourguests.Ifyouhavealoveforcooking,you'rewelcometojoinus!31.Davidusuallyhelpshisparentswithhouseworkandhereallyenjoyscooking.32.Rebeccahasanicevoiceandshekeepstakingsingingclasseseveryweekend.33.Benisadogloverandhethinksdogwalkingmakeshimhappierandhealthier.34.SaraisinterestedinactingandshelikeswatchingEnglishplaysinherfreetime.35.Jimlivesinahousewithabiggardenandheknowshowtocareforflowersandtrees.第二部分非选择题(共25分)语法填空〔10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分)TheSnail(海螺)andtheWhale(鲸鱼)isachildren'sbookwrittenbyJuliaDonaldson,abest-sellingwriter.Ittellsastoryaboutalittleseasnailandabigwhale.Thelittlesnailwantstosee36.____world,butsheistooslowtotravelfar.Shemeetsupwithafriendlywhale.Thewhaleallowsher37._______(take)arideonhistailandtogethertheygoonanexcitingjourney.38.______thehelpofthewhale,thesnailseesmanydifferentplacesandinterestinganimals.Shelooksat39.______(she)andfeelssosmallinthebigworld.However,40._____thewhaleisbeached(搁老),thelittlesnailfindsasmartwaytogethelpforherfriend.Finally,shesaveshim41._________(successful).Thebookisfamousforitsbeautifultextandwonderfulpictures.Therhyminglanguagema