2021-2022学年山西省太原市四十五中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山西省太原市四十五中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.A．bringingup

B．referringtoC．lookingfor

D．tryingon参考答案：B[句意为：总统在商务会议上发言将近一小时，没有参考发言稿。referto参考，查阅；bringup抚养，养育；lookfor寻找；tryon试穿。]2.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen参考答案：D3.Infact,thehouseaswellashistwocars

himallthemoneyheearnedduringthe20years.A.hasbeencost

B.havecost

C.hascost

D.havebeencost参考答案：C4._______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountries

aremakingprogress.

A.It

B.That

C.As

D.Which30.参考答案：C略5.InChongqing,youcanneverpreventyourselvesbeing______inatrafficjam. A.argued B.ruined C.caught D.covered参考答案：C6.Thecamerawas

byhisson,sohehadtohaveitrepaired.A.hurt

B.damaged

C.wounded

D.destroyed参考答案：B7.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.

A.needn’tgo

B.hadbetternotgo

C.shouldnotgo

D.needn’thavegone参考答案：D8.--Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihaveafavortoaskyou.--_____A.It’sapleasure

B.Goahead

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please参考答案：B9.Astheglobaleconomydoesn’thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetohuntforjobsina________competitivemarket.A.logically

B.fiercely

C.magically

D.confidently参考答案：B10.Notonly__________interestedinfootballbut_________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare参考答案：D11.Whatonearthdidyoutellher?The_____onherfacesuggestedthatshewasmorethanangry.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression参考答案：D12.We______theoldscientist______hiscontribution_____thecountry.

A.admire;for;to

B.admire;atto

C.respect;on;for

D.respect;on;at参考答案：A13.

MsChenteachingmePhysics,IamsureIwilldowellintheexam.A．If B．When C．With D．For参考答案：C14.Theapproach______theproblemiscontrary______ourexpectation.

A.to;to

B.of;to

C.to;on D.for;on参考答案：A15.Whateverhappens,don’tbediscouraged.Youwon’tlose________youdon’tgiveup.A.aslongas B.asfaras C.assoonas D.aswellas参考答案：A考查短语辨析。aslongas只要；asfaras直到……为止；就……，据……；assoonas一……就……；aswellas也，还。句意：不管发生什么事情，都不要泄气。只要你不放弃，你就不会输。由句意可知，A选项正确。16.Ireallythinkyoucan’tjudgeamanbyhis_____________;itisveryunfair.A.cover

B.face

C.appearance

D.head参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Thisisthestoryoftwolovers,whofinallygotmarried.Bothofthemwereromanticatfirst,

31

onthewalkoflife,problems,quarrels,professioncameintotheirlife.Oneday,shefinallydecided"Iwanttobreakup"."Why?"heasked."Iam

32

."sheanswered.Hekeptsilentthewholenight,seeminglyindeep

33

.finallyheasked,"WhatcanIdoto___34_yourmind?"Lookingintohiseyesshesaid,"Answermyquestion.Ifyoucan__35__myheart,Iwillchangemymind.Let'ssay,Iwantaflower__36__onthefaceofamountaincliff(悬崖),webotharesurethatpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour__37__.willyoudoitforme?"Hesaid,"Iwillgiveyoumy__38__tomorrow."Shewokeupthenextmorning,foundhimgone,andsawapieceofpaperonherbed,which39_"Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou,the40are…"“Whenyouusethecomputeryoualways__41__thesoftware,andyoucryinfrontofthescreen.IhavetosavemyfingerssothatIcanhelptorestorethe__42__.Youalwaysleavethehousekeysbehind,thusIhavetosavemy__43__torushhometoopenthedoorforyou.Youlovetravelingbutalwaysloseyourwayina(n)__44__city.Ihavetosavemyeyestoshowyoutheway.Youalways__45__atthecomputer,andthatwilldonothinggoodforyoureyes.Ihavetosavemyeyes__46__whenwegrowold,Icanhelptoclipyournailsandhelptoremovethose__47__whitehairs.""Thus,mydear,unlessIamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyou__48__Ido…Icouldnotpickthatfloweryet,anddie…"That'slife,and__49__.flowers,andromanticmomentsareonlyusedandappearonthe__50__oftherelationship.Underallthis,thepillaroftruelovestands.

31.A.andB.but

C.or

D.so32.A.lonely

B.shamed

C.worried

D.tired33.A.space

B.shade

C.thought

D.impression34.A.speak

B.blow

C.change

D.keep35.A.represent

B.expand

C.convince

D.admit36.A.falling

B.growing

C.living

D.waiting37.A.attention

B.death

C.interest

D.satisfaction38.A.answer

B.agreement

C.announcement

D.judgment39.A.goes

B.informs

C.prints

D.writes40.A.meanings

B.reasons

C.messages

D.purposes41.A.turnup

B.putup

C.messup

D.useup42.A.structures

B.balance

C.programs

D.position43.A.dollars

B.patience

C.energy

D.legs44.A.ancient

B.modern

C.new

D.underground45.A.shout

B.jump

C.stare

D.knock46.A.asif

B.sothat

C.nowthat

D.incase47.A.enjoyable

B.annoying

C.dusty

D.amusing48.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.otherthan49.A.determination

B.progress

C.love

D.power50.A.principle

B.way

C.surface

D.nature参考答案：31-35BDCCC

36-40BBAAB

41-45

CCDCC

46-50BBBCC三、阅读理解18.Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车)Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avancanholdsevenpersonseasily,soiftherearethreechildreninafamily,theycouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytotravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildren’ssixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothehouseandthetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.62.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.A.amotorcar

B.amotorhome

C.amotorbike

D.abigtruck63.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.

高考资源网A.soldtheiroldhouse

B.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.builtanewplaceforavan

D.soldtheirsecondcar64.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.A.ababy

B.muchmoney

C.morethantwochildren

D.interestinvans65.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes____________.A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidayB.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday参考答案：62—65BDCA略19.LongmanDictionaryofAmericanEnglish（CDforPCorMAC）Whyisitunique？TheLongmanDictionaryofAmericanEnglishisuniquebecauseithasbeenwrittenusingtheLongmanDefiningVocabulary．Otherdictionariesusehigh﹣levellanguageintheirdefinitionswhichforcesstudentstolookupthedefiningwordsaswellasthewordsthey'relookingupinthefirstplace．OnlytheLongmanDictionaryofAmericanEnglishusesadefiningvocabularymadeofthe2，000wordsthatmakeuptheintermediate﹣levelstudent'smostusedvocabulary．Whataretheotherfeatures？TheLongmanCorpusNetworkisapowerfulgroupofdatabasesconsistingofmillionsofwords．TheLongmanAmericanWrittenCorpuscontainsover110millionwordstakenfromnewspapers，journals，magazines，best﹣sellingnovels，technicalandscientificwriting，andcoffee﹣tablebooks．Longmancompilers（编者）usethiscomputerizedwordbanktoacquireanewdepthofknowledgeaboutwords，usage，prepositions，thelatestlanguagetrends'andgrammaticalpatternsusingup﹣to﹣the﹣minutetechnology．ThewrittenandspokencorpusesassurethatthiseditionoftheLongmanDictionaryofAmericanEnglishwillprovidethemostaccurateandup﹣to﹣dateassistancetostudentswhowanttospeakandwriteAmericanEnglish．1.LongmanDictionaryofAmericanEnglishismainlyfor

．A.low﹣levellearnersB.learnersofdifferentlevelsC.advanced﹣levellearnersD.intermediate﹣levellearners2.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto

．A.tellreaderswhyAmericanEnglishismorepopularB.informstudentsofhowtheycanfindthegrammarpatternsC.guidereadershowtheycanusethedictionaryoncomputerD.explainwhythedictionaryisdifferentfromotherdictionaries3.ThefollowingaboutthedictionaryareallcorrectEXCEPTthat

．A.thedefinitionsareeasytoreadB.itismadeupof2，000wordsC.itcontainsalotofdailyusageD.itisupdatedre