2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市第六初级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市第六初级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Visitorswere_________atthe_________picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing B.amazed;amazed C.amazing;amazing

D.amazing;amazed参考答案：A2.

Itissaid______MarywillmarryJohnnextmonth.

A.which

B.how

C.that

D.

whether参考答案：C3.Let’spaintonesideofthepaperred,and_____sideblack. A．theother B．another C．theothers D．oneanother参考答案：A4.

Inordertofind____betterjob,helearned____secondlanguage.Atlast,hegotonesatisfyingjob,andgotpaidby____hour.A.a,the,an

B.a,the,the

C.a,a,the

D.the,the,an参考答案：C5.

Oftenhe_______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.

A.should

B.would

C.could

D.might参考答案：B6.---Whydoyouwalksostrangely?---Thisis______Ifellovermyselfaccidentlyyesterdayandmyleftleggothurt.A.why

B.because

C.want

D.where参考答案：B7.Totally______accident,thebusinessmanpickedupa_______antique(古董)inthefleamarket(跳蚤市场)Aby;true

B.in;indeed

C.with;actual

D.by;genuine参考答案：D8.Therearelotsofdifferentwaysto__________whatyouwanttoexpresstotargetconsumerswhenyouareputtingtogetheranadcampaign. A.getdown

B.getinto C.getthrough D.getacross参考答案：D17.Annewassocrazy________everythingtodowithnature.A.to

B.about

C.

with

D.of参考答案：B略10.---I_____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.

---Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?

A.wasasked

B.willask

C.haveasked

D.havebeenasked

参考答案：略11.----What'sthematterwithyou,Lucy?-----Afterthelongwalk,mylegs___________________andIcouldn'tgoanyfurther.A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gavein

D.gaveup参考答案：A12._____peopleintheoldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.A.Severalmillion

B.ManymillionsC.Severalmillionsof

D.Manymillionsof参考答案：A13._______Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand_______EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the

B./;/

C.The;/

D.The;the参考答案：A14.Amonthlater，aletterarrived，_____methatIwasadmittedtoafilminstitute．（）A．informed B．toinform C．informing D．inform参考答案：C根据aletterarrived和informed动作同时发生，并且inform和aletter之间是主动关系，因此在这里inform的ing（现在分词）informing做伴随状语，故选C．15.Supportedbyrichstatistics(数据)andscientificanalysis,thereportadvisesthatstrictrules_______soontofighttheairpollution.A.bemade

B.willbemade

C.shallbemade

D.mustbemade参考答案：A16.Thereisnodoubt_____internationalcooperationiskeyto_____withcybercrime.A.whether;doingB.that;dealingC.whether;dealingD.that;doing参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Canyoulovesomeonetoomuch？___16___youcanexpressthewrongkindoflove,butI'msureyoucan't___17___toomuch.Oneofmyfavoritestoriestellsofawomanwhofinally___18___toaskherbossforaraiseinsalary.Alldayshefelt___19___.Lateintheafternoonsheworkedupthe___20___tospeaktoheremployer.Toherdelight,he___21___araise.Thewomanarrivedhomethateveningtoabeautiful___22___setwiththeirbestdishes.Herhusbandhadcomehomeearlyand___23___afestivalmeal.Shewonderedifhe___24___knewthatshewouldnotgetturneddown.Shefoundhiminthekitchenandtoldhimthegood____25____.Theykissedandthensatdowntothewonderfulmeal.Nexttoherplatethewomanfoundabeautifullylettered____26____.Itread,"Congratulations,darling!Iknewyou'dgettheraise!Thesethingswill____27____youhowmuchIloveyou."Aftersupper,herhusbandwenttodosome____28____.Ashelefttheroom,she____29____asecondcardthathadfallenfromhispocket.Pickingitoffthefloor,sheread,"Don'tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise,You____30____itanyway!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou."Themeasureofloveiswhenyoulovewithoutmeasure.Whatthismantriedtoshowhiswifewas____31____acceptanceandlove.Whethershe____32____ornot,helovedherregardless.Sometimeshislovemightcelebratehervictoriesandothertimesitwastheretogive____33____.UponreceivingtheNobelPeacePrize,MotherTeresasaid,"Whatcanyoudotopromoteworld____34____？Gohomeandloveyour____35____."Yes,loveyourfamily,andalsoloveyourfriends.Lovethemwithoutpressure.Anddon'tworryaboutspoilage（变质）.Soremember,"Potatoesspoil,peopledon'tspoil."16.A.Thus

B.Perhaps

C.Surely

D.Then17.A.show

B.keep

C.explain

D.gain18.A.hesitated

B.failed

C.decided

D.agreed19.A.excited

B.nervous

C.disappointed

D.sad20.A.chance

B.power

C.excuse

D.courage21.A.turneddown

B.agreedto

C.thoughtof

D.dealtwith22.A.floor

B.cupboard

C.table

D.chair23.A.prepared

B.ordered

C.served

D.chose24.A.anyway

B.almost

C.still

D.somehow25.A.news

B.tale

C.story

D.place26.A.envelope

B.message

C.mark

D.card27.A.tell

B.guide

C.warm

D.teach28.A.shopping

B.walking

C.washing

D.sporting29.A.realized

B.noticed

C.searched

D.accepted30.A.want

B.favor

C.deserve

D.understand31.A.average

B.extra

C.necessary

D.total32.A.succeeded

B.regretted

C.knew

D.forgot33.A.advice

B.directions

C.comfort

D.lessons34.A.trade

B.peace

C.progress

D.environment35.A.friends

B.fortune

C.neighbors

D.family参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.B

35.D这是一篇记叙文。短文通过讲述了一个丈夫准备了晚饭以及两张不同的卡片来庆祝妻子加薪的故事来表达我们要世界和平首先应该爱自己的家人，爱朋友，爱永远不会变质。【16题详解】考查副词词义辨析；A.thus因此；B.perhaps也许，大概；C.surely确信，肯定；D.then然后；也许你会表达错误的爱，故选B。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析；A.show表示，显示；B.keep保持，坚持；C.explain解释；D.gain获得；但是你不能表达太多，故选A.【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析；A.hesitated犹豫；B.failed失败；C.decided决定；D.agreed同意；我最喜欢的一个故事讲述了一个女人最终决定要求老板加薪；故选C。【19题详解】考查形容词词义辨析；A.excited兴奋的；B.nervous紧张的；C.disappointed失望的；D.sad难过的；一整天她都觉得紧张；故选B。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析；A.chance机会；B.power能力，力量；C.excuse理由，借口；D.courage勇气，胆量；下午晚些时候，她鼓起勇气去和她的雇主谈谈；故选D。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析；A.turneddown关小，拒绝；B.agreeto同意，答应；C.thoughtof想起；思考；D.dealtwith处理；令她高兴的是，他同意加薪了；故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析；A.floor地面，地板；B.cupboard碗橱，衣柜；C.table桌子；D.chair椅子；那天晚上，这位女士回到家，走到美丽的摆有最好的菜肴的桌子前．故选C。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析；A.prepared准备；B.ordered预定，命令；C.served服务；D.chose选择，挑选；她丈夫早早回家，并且准备了一顿节日大餐；故选A。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析；A.anyway不管怎样，无论如何；B.almost几乎；C.still仍然；D.somehow以某种方式，不知怎么地；她想知道他是否知道她不会被拒绝；故选D。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析；A.news消息，新闻；B.tale传说；C.story故事；D.place位置，地方；她在厨房里找到了他，并告诉了他这个好消息；故选A。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析；A.envelope信封；B.message消息，信息；C.mark标志；D.card卡片；在她的盘子旁边，这个女人发现了一个漂亮地书写的信息；故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析；A.tell告诉；B.guide指导，引导；C.warm变暖，使暖和；D.teach教，教导；这些事情会告诉你我有多爱你；故选A。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析；A.shopping购物；B.walking散步；C.washing洗涤；D.sporting体育运动；晚饭后，她丈夫去做一些清洗的活．故选C。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析；A.realized意识到；B.noticed注意到；C.searched搜寻；D.accepted接受；当他离开房间时，她注意到从他口袋里掉出来的第二张卡片；故选B。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析；A.want想要；B.favor偏爱，支持；C.deserve值得；D.understand理解；不管怎样，你值得加薪；故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析；A.average平均的；B.extra额外的；C.necessary必要的；D.total总共；这个男人所努力向他的妻子展示的是完全的接受和爱；故选D。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析；A.succeeded成功；B.regretted后悔，遗憾；C.knew知道，了解；D.forgot忘记；不管她成功与否，他都不顾一切的爱她；故选A。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析；A.advice建议；B.directions方向；C.comfort舒适，安逸；D.lessons教训，功课；有时候，他的爱可能会庆祝她的胜利，而其他时候，他会在那里指点方向；故选B。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析；A.trade贸易，交易；B.peace和平；C.progress进步，进展；D.environment环境；你能做些什么来促进世界和平？故选B。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析；A.friends朋友；B.fortune命运，财产；运气；C.neighbors邻居；D.family家庭，家人；回家去爱你的家人；故选D。三、阅读理解18.BostonTouristAttractionsandSightseeingDuckToursOneofthemostpopulartoursinandaroundBostonarethelegendaryDuckTours,whichshowyouthebestthatthecityhastooffer.WorldWarIIvehiclestakeyouonascenicdrivearoundthemostfamoussitesandattractionsinthecity.Withinterestingexplanation,thisnoveltourisanenjoyableandfunwaytoseethecityandverymuchrecommended.NewEnglandAquariumTheaquariumishometoover7,000fishandacollectionofmanydifferentseacreatures.Thecity’smostvisitedtouristattractioniscompletewithexhibitspace,giftshopandacafewithspectacularviewsofthecityandharbor.Italsoofferswhale-watchingtourswithindoorandoutdoorseating—andevensealorwalrus(海象)shows.BostonPublicLibraryBuiltin1848,theBostonPublicLibrarywasthefirstfreepubliclysupportedcitylibraryinAmerica.Withmorethan650,000photographs,100,000printsand250differentpapersinthe“NewspaperRoom”thelibrarynowhasInternetaccess,tworestaurantsandanon-linestorewithreproductionsofitspricelessartwork.Allexhibitsareopentothepublicandbooksmonlythebeginning.BullandFinchPub-HomeofCheersThisworld-famouspubistheinspirationforthehugelysuccessfulsitcom(情景喜剧)“Cheers”.Althoughtheoutsideisthesameasontelevision,theinsideiscompletelydifferent.However,althoughunexpected,thisisnotarealdisappointmentasthebusypubisfullofremindersofCheers.Themenuservestypicalbarfood,andisverypopularwithtouristsIfvisitingfamilyorstayingatoneoftheluxuryBostonhotelsdowntown,youmaywanttocornerpurchasinga“BostonCityPass”asthiswillenableyoutopayhalfpriceformostthefinestattractions.1.PeteristravellinginBoston,andhehopestoknowthecityassoonaspossible.Whichoneisthebestchoiceforhim?A.DuckToursB.AtriptoNewEnglandAquariumC.AvisittoBostonPublicLibraryD.AvisittoBullandFinchPub2.Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassageindicates(表明)that

.A.otheractivitiesaremorerecommendedhereB.readingbringspeoplefunandmorethanfunC.thebooksinthislibraryarenotreallyworthreadingD.apartfrombooks,thelibrarieshasalottooffer3.Itcanbeinferredfromthebrochure(宣传册)that

.A.art-loverscanbuyreproductionsofartworkatthelibraryB.BullandFinchPubisthemostpopulartouristattractioninthecityC.visitorscanhavemealsbothattheaquariumandatthelibraryD.youcan'twatchsealorwalrusperformancesoutsideinNewEnglandAquarium参考答案：1.A

2.D

3.C本文介绍波斯顿的几个旅游观光景点。1.细节理解题。根据第一段的句子OneofthemostpopulartoursinandaroundBostonarethelegendaryDuckTours,whichshowyouthebestthatthecityhastooffer.以及Withinterestingexplanation,thisnoveltourisanenjoyableandfunwaytoseethecityandverymuchrecommended.可知DuckTours会把这座城市最好的展示给你，用有趣的解释，这个新颖的旅行是一个看城市的愉快有趣的方法，非常值得推荐。可知Peters的最佳选择是DuckTours，故选A。2.句意理解题。根据划线句子的意思“所有展品都对公众开放和书籍只是开始。”可知除了书籍，图书馆还有很多的展示。故选D。3.推理判断题。根据NewEnglandAquarium的介绍acafewithspectacularviewsofthecityandharbor.以及BostonPublicLibrary的介绍thelibrarynowhasInternetaccess,tworestaurants，可知这两个地方有café/restaurants，可知水族馆和图书馆的游客可以吃饭。故选C。19.Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.

IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtolettheotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.

Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.

Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance（表达）ofinformation,correspondence（通信）,meansofcommunication:aletteroramessage”.Tomaintain(保持)agoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.

Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.

Thisisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,notwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie