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2021年浙江省衢州市第二高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.--Oh,thisissoannoying.WhereonearthdidIputmykeys?--Younever________.A.learnyourlesson B.biteyourtongueC.eatyourwords D.crossyourfingers参考答案:A【详解】考查习语。句意:——哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了?——你从来不吸取教训。A.learnyourlesson从中吸取教训;B.biteyourtongue欲言又止;C.eatyourwords食言;D.crossyourfingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说“你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训)”,故A项正确。2.Lifecanbetoughsometimes,buttheelderlyalwaystellusthatwecan_____thebadintothegoodwitheffortsandwisdom.A.transform
B.exchange
C.transport
D.consume参考答案:A3.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat
sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof
B.lackedin
C.lacking
D.lackfor参考答案:C4.Don’twastetimepersuadinghim;heisso
thathewillneverchangehismind.
A.stubborn
B.selfish
C.honest
D.cautious参考答案:A5.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.A.the;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D.the;an参考答案:C6.—IhearthatMaryis________tostaywithusforafewdays.—That'sgreat.A.maybe
B.likelyC.possible
D.probable参考答案:答案:B考查词汇辨析。根据句意和结构可知应选likely,构成固定结构sth./sb.belikelytodosth.表示“很有可能……”。句意:——我听说玛丽有可能和我们在一起待几天。——太好了。7.Recentyearshave_______therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetanditsinfluenceonsocietyandpeople.A.watched
B.observed
C.witnessed
D.realized参考答案:C8.Icouldn’tmakesenseofthepassage.Youmusthave________someimportant
informationwhilecopyingit.A.foundout
B.heldoutC.givenout
D.leftout参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我无法理解这一段,在抄写的时候,你一定遗漏了一些重要信息。A.foundout发现;找到;B.heldout伸出,坚持;C.givenout分发,散发;D.leftout遗漏,省略;根据句意可知“leaveout遗漏”符合语境,故选择D项。9.—Whydidn’tyoucometotheshowlastnight?
---I_____,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.
A.wouldhave
B.havehad
C.wouldlike
D.did参考答案:A10.Thenewproductwhichwasdeveloped
____thecustomerdemandwillcomeintothemarketnextmonth.A.inresponseto
B.inadditionto
C.inhonorof
D.inchargeof参考答案:A【详解】考查词组。A.inresponseto对---有反应;B.inadditionto除---之外;C.inhonorof向---表示敬意;D.inchargeof负责,管理。句意:为满足客户需求而开发的新产品将于下月上市。故选A。11.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_______.A.hopesto
B.hopesso
C.hopesnot
D.hopesfor参考答案:A略12.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlastthismorning.A.came
B.come
C.comes
D.coming
参考答案:D13.Busy_______hewas,hemanagedtosparesometimetohelpplantheproject.A.while
B.although
C.as
D.when参考答案:C14.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should
B.shall
C.must
D.haveto
参考答案:B15.Thedaywehavebeenlookingforwardto_________inthenearfuture.A.coming
B.willcome
C.come
D.havingcome参考答案:B16.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.
--Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshouted
C.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Iliftedmywetwoollenglovestomyfaceandwipedthesnowflakesfrommyeyes.Icouldnotfeelmynose
andmy
41
formedathickfogintheair.Thebitingwindwasmakingme
42
.Iwasfedup!
Ididn’twanttobehere.Iwantedtogohome.ButMumandDadhad
43metogoforaSundayafternoonwalkinthepark.Icould
seemy
44
inthesnowypath,likeatrailofbreadcrumbs(一串面包屑)inthe
forestshowingmetheway
45
.Istoppedandlistenedtomy
46
.Icould
47
thewindcryinglikeahomelessdoghungryforadelicious
48
.Theonce-greentree
49
,whichusedtowavegentlyinthebreeze,hadbecomebare,and
thegrasswascoveredwitha
50
blanketoffreshsnow.ThenIsawabrokenspider’s
webshininggoldenbeneathapalesun.Mybreathwaslikesilkysoft
51
floatingupintothefreezingcoldair.SuddenlytherewasMum,
52
handingmeabigcupofhotchocolate.Herbigsmileimmediately
53
myheart.
“Hereyouare,Jo.Thiswillkeepyou
54
,”shesaidassheplacedacomfortingarmaroundmyshouldersand
55
hercheekagainstmine.Islowlytookamouthfulofthehot
56
andfeltitslowlydrippingdownmythroatlikelava(熔岩)
57
downamountainside.Mywetwoollen
gloveswerenowwarm,not
58
.
Mybreathwarmed,andIwas
59
feduporcold.Iwashappyand
60
.41.A.sweat
B.breath C.tears
D.words42.A.hungry
B.thirsty
C.cold D.tired43.A.forced
B.forbidden C.allowed
D.needed44.A.shadow
B.image
C.shoes
D.footprints45.A.up
B.inside C.home
D.there
46.A.surroundings
B.whispers
C.heartbeat
D.mind47.A.see
B.hear C.feel
D.smell48.A.chocolate
B.drink C.bone
D.snowball49.A.roots B.branches
C.trunks
D.leaves50.A.colourful B.shabby
C.plain
D.white51.A.ice
B.rain C.smoke
D.light
52.A.finally B.cheerfully
C.gradually
D.unwillingly
53.A.melted
B.impressed C.broke
D.stopped
54.A.calm B.alive C.warm
D.awake55.A.raised B.felt
C.dropped
D.pressed56.A.soup
B.liquid C.meal D.cup57.A.flowing
B.walking
C.jumping
D.squeezing58.A.damaged
B.abandoned
C.frozen D.worn59.A.either
B.sometimes
C.noless D.nolonger60.A.surprised
B.contented
C.determined D.warm-hearted
参考答案:41.B
42.C
43.A
44.D
45.C
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.B
50.D51.C
52.B
53.A
54.C
55.D
56.B
57.A
58.C
59.D
60.B三、阅读理解18.O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.71.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYork.
b.Workedinabank.
c.TravelledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.
e.HadanewspaperJob.
f.Learnedtowritestories.A.c.e.b.d.f.a
B.e.c.f.b.d.a
C.e.b.d.c.a.f.
D.c.b.e.d.af.72.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecauseA.theyhadsurpriseendings
B.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity73.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause
.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneythatwasnothisB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnameC.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersD.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneyfromthenewspaper74.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.75.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.
B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.
D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.参考答案:AAADC19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣橱)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankinafaint(晕倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetween
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