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2022年安徽省阜阳市靳寨职业中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.MycousinJimdidn’t
himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.A.behave
B.observe
C.support
D.respect参考答案:A【分析】考查固定搭配。在聚会上我的侄儿Jim不守规矩,结果给客人留下了不好的印象。根据句意可知,A正确。【详解】behave表现,守规矩;observe观察,庆祝,遵守;support支持;respect尊敬;behaveoneself为固定搭配,意为“使举止规矩,守规矩”,所以本句中选A项。2.Thesignattheentranceofthemuseumsays,“Noone______takepicturesintheartgallery.”A.will
B.may
C.shall
D.must参考答案:C3.Shewassoangrythatshehadrushedoutintotherain________Icouldsayanything.A.when
B.sinceC.while
D.before参考答案:Dbefore引导一个时间状语从句时,常常表示“在……之前”,但也可根据此含义将其译为“还没来得及(做某事)”。4.Thereisalovely________fromeachwindowofthewoodenhouseonthe
hill.A.scene B.view C.scenery D.sight参考答案:B5.Accordingtotoday’snewspaper,theescapedprisonerthreatenedto_____________thepolicestationinthenearfuture. A.blowup B.showup C.useup D.callup参考答案:A6.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatientshouldbeoperatedonwithoutany______.A.delay
B.schedule
C.effort
D.consideration参考答案:A7.Toclimbthemountainis______hardworkandtogodownthemountainis______evengreaterdanger.A./;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D./;an参考答案:D8.Thisistheway________Ihavethoughtoftosolvetheproblem.A.how
B.that
C.inwhich
D.inthat参考答案:Btheway后面的定语从句缺少宾语,因此使用that,which或省略不用。9.–WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
–______.A.Youspeak
B.That'sit C.It'suptoyou
D.Yougotit参考答案:【答案】10.-Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?-Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely参考答案:C11.
---Wouldyouliketohaveadrinkwithme?
---Drinking?______.Iprefertostayathome.
A.That’s
isn’tmycupoftea.
B.I’mwithyouonthat.
C.Icouldn’tagreemore.
D.Thankgoodness.参考答案:A12.Don’ttrustsuchpeople
praiseyoutoyourfacebutspeakillofyoubehindyourback.A,who
B.whoever
C.that
D,as参考答案:D考查从句连词的选择。根据such可知,后面选择that或者as,that后面跟的是完整的句子,as后面跟的是缺少主语或者宾语的句子,根据后面的句子结构可知,缺少praise的主语,因此选择AS句意为,我不要相信这样的人,他们当你的面表扬你i但是背地里说你的坏话。13.
Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:B14.ChinesepeopleareproudofYangLiweiandyoungpeopleallovertheworld__________himasarolemodel.Alookafter
Blookinto
Clookforwardto
Dlookupto参考答案:D15.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor_____wantstohaveit.A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever参考答案:D16. Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangesthey__________.
A.hadgonethrough
B.goon
C.aregoingthrough
D.aregoingon参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Yearsago,ifyouhadsomeproblemsinyourlife,youmightgohomeandwriteinyoudiary.Now,youwiththesameproblemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery__28__.Butwhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina(n)__29__diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmore__30__thanadiary.Usually,youtreatyourdiarylikeabookfullofsecretsthatyoudonotwantto__31__withothers.Thebiggest__32__withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.Ifyouwritesomethinginyourdiary,itcanbepreventedfromreadbeing.Therearealso__33__toblogging.Ifyouarefeelingsadonedayandwriteitinyourblog,yourbestfriendwillquickly__34__andtellyouhowmuchtheylikeyou.Bloghelpspeople__35__incontactwiththeirfriendsandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.28.A.simple
B.special
C.similar
D.different29.A.personal
B.ordinaryC.meaningful
D.traditional30.A.attractive
B.public
C.exciting
D.quick31.A.tell
B.share
C.publish
D.solve32.A.problem
B.doubt
C.question
D.mistake33.A.reasons
B.wishes C.shortcomings
D.advantages34.A.prepare
B.begin
C.respond
D.feel35.A.lose
B.stay
C.leave
D.find参考答案:28.C29.D30.B31.B32.A33.D34.C35.B28.C[由下句转折说明不同点可知,此处表示日记和博客非常相似。故选C。]29.D[句意:不过是什么让博客和传统的日记不同呢?traditional传统的,符合句意。personal个人的;ordinary普通的;meaningful有意义的。]30.B[由常识及下文信息可知,博客比日记公开。]31.B[因为是秘密,所以不愿和他人分享(share)。]32.A[根据下文,博客最大的问题就是公开性,任何人均可以看到。]33.D[根据下文所举例子可知,博客也有优点(advantages)。]34.C[朋友看到博客,就会回复(respond)你。下文的tell是提示。]35.B[stayincontactwithsb“与某人保持联系”,符合语境。]
三、阅读理解18.EVENTSLongMarchexhibitionTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontomarkthe80thanniversaryoftheLongMarch.Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmydrewbackfromitsbesieged(被围困的)basesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiProvinceinthemid-1930s.ExplanationsareallinChinese.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00am-4:00pmAddress:1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission:8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonapole,dancingandblowingamouthorgan(口琴).Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比赛)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem.Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowatl:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadAdmission:30-40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingmathbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinarium(海豚馆)inPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30pmAdmission:20yuanforadultsand10yuanforchildren.(252words)24.IfyougotovisittheLongMarchexhibitionwithanAustralian,howmuchwillyoupayaltogetherfortheadmission?
A.16yuan.
B.30yuan.C.23yuan.
D.20yuan.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?
A.Ridingbicycles.
B.Blowingamouth-organ.
C.Havingatug-of-warwithpeople.
D.Doingmath.26.ThedolphinariuminPeaceParkisahallwhereyoucansee______.
A.onlysealsandsealionsperform
B.onlydolphinsperform
C.notonlydolphinsbutalsosealsandsealionsperform
D.onlysealsperform参考答案:24.C25.D26.C【名师点睛】本文属于广告类阅读,考生可以采取倒序法,即先看题目再看文章。那么阅读理解的阅读顺序有哪些呢?解答阅读理解题的总体思路是:单句人手。语篇突破,着眼整体,归纳推断。一般有以下两种阅读顺序(P=Passage,Q=Question):(1)P—Q—P:即先看文章,后看问题,再通过阅读文章来解答问题。这是考生常用的按部就班的阅读方式。其特点是有利于考生把握文章的主旨和作者的态度。但采用这种阅读方式的考生往往阅读速度较慢,因此难以在阅读时积极主动地预测文章内容。(2)Q—P—Q:即先将问题看一遍,然后带着问题去阅读文章,最后答题。其特点是针对性强,节省答题时间,比较适用于解答事实性和细节性的问题,但是解答主旨性和推断性问题的效果不明显。19.Itwasathercompany’sannualpicnicthatmymothermetmyfather,andhewalkedherhome.Thenextweek,fromhishomeinChicago,hesentherapostcard:Remembermeplease.Dobecallingyouoneofthesedays.---David.
Shestillhasthatpostcard.Iamnotsurewhatmadeherkeepit.Thoughhealreadyhadhisheartsetonher,shehadn’tchosenhimyet,atleastnotconsciouslyatfirst.
Myfather,asalesmanforabigelectronicscompany,oftentolduswhileweweregrowingup,itwasblindluckthathewasatthepicnicthatday.HewasintowntomeetwithclientsandhappenedtostopbythebranchofficethatSaturdaymorningtomakeacall.Itwasthemanagerofalocalradiostationwheremymotherworkedasawriter.“Dave!Gladyou’reintown!”hesaid,andinvitedhimtocomerightovertotheirannualpicnic.Latermymotherdatedhimwhenhewasintown.Eventually,onenightafewmonthslater,shewokehermotherandtoldhershewasgoingtomarryDave.Afewmonthsafterthewedding,myfatherwastransferredeast.TheysettledinNewYork,inthehousewhereIgrewup.
SometimesIthinkhowtimegetsustogetherandputsusinacertainplacewherewefaceonechoiceoranother.Weleavebehindwhileotherslivebythechoicewemade.Wecouldhavelivedfullofdifferentpassionsandjoys,differentproblemsanddisappointments.Sometimes,particularlywhenIcamehomelatetoasleepinghouse,myhusbandanddaughtercurled(蜷缩)aroundeachother.Ithinkabouttheliveswewouldnothavehadifchoiceshadb
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