2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市昌城中心中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市昌城中心中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecompanyisfamousforthe________ofsmallcars.A.action

B.questionC.production

D.relation参考答案：C句意：那家公司以生产小汽车闻名。production“生产；制造”，符合题意。action“行动”；question“问题”；relation“关系”。2.--------Standoverthere_______you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.

A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or参考答案：C3.Idon’tknowwherearemyglasses,_______Ican’treadanything.

A.withwhich

B.bywhich

C.withoutwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：

C解析：本题考察定语从句，现行词为glasses,定语从句的意思为：没有眼镜，我什么也看不成。4.------Doesyourwifeliketea?-------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof参考答案：A5.Clothshoeshadbeenoutof______foralongtime,buttheyarecomingbackthisyear.A.shape B.order C.reach D.date参考答案：D6.Itwas_______shewasinjuredintheaccident_____shedidn’tcometothepartyyesterday.A.as;which

B.because;that

Csince;why

D.for;how

参考答案：B7.Theywishedto_______thestonehouseandtoreplacethembyasupermarket.

A.pulldown

B.drawdown C.pushdown D.dragdown参考答案：A8.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseen

C．saw

D．haveseen参考答案：D考查时态。It/Thisisthefirst/secondtime(that)．..该句型的从句部分用现在完成时，但如果是It/Thiswasthefirst/secondtime(that)．..则从句需要用过去完成时。9.-----Howoftendoyougotothepark?

-----_______.A.Intwodays

B.Eachfewdays

C.Everysecondday

D.Everyafewdays参考答案：C10.You’ll__yourchanceofthejobifyouwearthatshirttotheinterview!

A

ruin

B

injure

C

damage

D

hurt

参考答案：A11.Sincetheheadteacherdidn’tturn_____,thenaughtyboysturnedoffthelightsandturnedonsometerriblemusic.Theyallhadfun______dressing______asghosts.A.out;with;up B.out;in;in C.up;with;up D.up;in;up参考答案：D12.---Howlongareyoustaying?---Idon’tknow._____.A.That’sOK

B.Nevermind

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Itdepends参考答案：D略13.—DoyoumindifIclosethedoor?—________,Ifeelreallycold.A.Cool!

B.Notatall.

C.I’dpreferto. D.I’dratheryoudidn’t.参考答案：B略14.ChinaandRussiahavemoreandmorecommon______,withthedevelopmentofbilateraltrade(双边贸易).A.interests

B.dislikes

C.customs

D.habits参考答案：A15.Aftertheflood,therewerehundredsofhomelesspeoplethatneeded_____.

A.rescued

B.beingrescued

C.torescue

D.toberescued参考答案：D略16.Wetooksix______withusontothetrain.A.luggage

B.baggage

C.baggages

D.piecesofbaggage参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Idoalotofmanagementtrainingeachyearformycompany,anationalchainofconveniencestores.Amongthetopicswedealwithinourseminars(研讨会)ishowto__36__qualityemployees.Thisisarealchallengeformanagers,__37__thelowpayintheserviceindustry.Duringthesediscussions,Iaskmanagers:“Whatcausedyoutostaylongenoughtobecomeamanager?”AnewmanagernamedSusanansweredthequestion:“Itwasa$19baseball__38__.”Susantoldthegroupthatshehadoriginallytakenherjobasaninterim(临时的)position__39__shelookedforsomethingbetter.Onhersecondorthirddaybehindthecounter,she__40__aphonecallfromher9-year-oldson,Jesse.HeneededabaseballgloveforLittleLeague.Sheexplainedthatasasinglemother,moneywasvery__41__,andherfirstcheckhadtobeusedtopaybills.

Whenshearrivedatworkthenextmorning,thestoremanageraskedhertoasmallroominbackofthestorethat__42__asanoffice.Susanwonderedifshehaddonesomethingwrong.Shewas__43__andconfused.__44__,themanagerhandedherabox.“Ioverheardyoutalkingtoyoursonyesterday,”shesaid.“AndIknowit’s__45__toexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJesse.Heneedstounderstandhowimportantheis,__46__youhavetopayyourbills.Youknowwe__47__paygoodpeoplelikeyouasmuchaswewouldliketo,butwedo__48__,andIwantyoutoknowthatyouare__49__tous.”

Thethoughtfulnessand__50__ofthisstoremanagershowsthatpeoplerememberhowmuchemployerscaremorethanhowmuchtheypay.Thatwasanimportantlesson,foronlythecostofabaseballglove.36.A.award

B.employ

C.keep

D.inspect37.A.advertising

B.considering

C.doubting

D.exploring38.A.cap

B.ticket

C.glove

D.uniform39.A.while

B.since

C.for

D.so40.A.accepted

B.solved

C.refused

D.received41.A.rare

B.tight

C.important

D.valuable42.A.served

B.decorated

C.designed

D.performed43.A.scared

B.disappointed

C.concerned

D.annoyed44.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Thus

D.Otherwise45.A.easy

B.disturbing

C.sensitive

D.hard46.A.forfear

B.asthough

C.eventhough

D.incase47.A.won’t

B.can’t

C.shan’t

D.mustn’t48.A.care

B.value

C.earn

D.notice49.A.honest

B.important

C.beneficial

D.expensive50.A.idea

B.help

C.carefulness

D.love参考答案：36—40CBCAD

41—45BACBD

46—50CBABD三、阅读理解18.Differentpeopleshavedifferentreligionsandculturesbecauseofthedifferentplacestheyliveandtheirdifferenttraditionsandcustomsandhistory.WhileEuropeandtheUnitedStatesofAmericaareconsideredtheWesternWorld,it’sgoodtoknowtherearesomedifferencesinculture.IfyouareconsideringmovingtoaEuropeancountry,youwillfindtheinformationbelowhelpfulasyouplanyourmove.Oneculturaldifferenceishowthecountriesperceive(认知)timeandspace.Forexample,ahouseintheUnitedStatesthatis200yearsoldwouldbeconsideredancient.ThisisprobablybecauseAmericaisafairlyyoungcountry.However,inEurope,somethingwouldnotbeconsideredancientunlessitwasatleast2,000yearsold.However,perceptionofdistanceseemstobetheopposite.WhileEuropeanswouldconsider100kilometresalongwaytodrive,Americanswouldnotthinktwice.ThiscouldbeduetothefactthatEuropeissmallerandmoreheavilypopulated.Infact,theUnitedStatesisovertwicethesizeofEurope.CarsareanotherfactorthatdiffersgreatlybetweenEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Americanautomobilesusuallyhaveautomatictransmissions(自动变速器)whileEuropeancarsgenerallyhavemanualgears(手动变速器).Europeanautomobilesaresmallerandmoreround-shaped,whileAmericancarsarelargerandmoresquare-shaped.Trucksandlimousines(豪华轿车)arevehiclesthatAmericansenjoy.InEurope,however,thesetypesofvehiclesarehardlyseen,astheyprefersmallercarsduetoparkingandtrafficcongestion.TheviewofeducationisanotherculturaldifferencebetweentheEuropeancountriesandtheUnitedStates.InAmerica,parentsmaysaveformanyyearsandevengointodebttopayfortheirchildrentoattendcollege.MostschoolsanduniversitiesinEurope,however,arefreeoftuition.Infact,childrenareexpectedtoattendcollegethere.60.Theauthorwrotethesecondparagraphmainlyto__________.A.tellthedifferencesbetweenEuropeandAmerica

B.advisepeopletotraveltoEuropeandAmericaC.introducethetopicofthispassagetothereaders

D.persuadepeopletoliveinaEuropeancountry61.

WhichofthefollowingshowstheAmericans'perceptionoftime?A.Anancienthousehasahistoryof200years.

B.Europehasbeenatleast2,000yearsold.C.Ahundredkilometresisalongwaytodrive. D.Itispropertodriveadistanceof100kilometres.62.Itcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.AmericansarericherthanEuropeans

B.AmericansworkharderthanEuropeansC.thechildreninEuropeneedn'tgotoschool

D.itcostsAmericansalotofmoneytogotocollege63.Theauthordevelopsthispassageby__________.A.arguing B.persuading C.comparing

D.doubting参考答案：60-63CADC19.Ifyouwanttomakefriendsandformstrong,lastingfriendships,considerthesesuggestions.Tomakefriends,youfirstneedtoputyourselfouttheresomehow.FriendsseldomcomeknockingonyourdoorwhileyousitathomewatchingTV.Joinaclubwithpeoplewhohavecommoninterests.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetohavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.Infact,someofthemostrewardingfriendshipsarebetweentwopeoplewhodon'thavemuchincommonatall,butifyouhavesomethingincommonwithpeople,itcanmakeitaloteasiertostartaconversationandplanactivitiestogether.Usethewebandgetout!WebsiteslikeMareaimingtobringpeopletogetherwithcommoninterest.Youcanjoinanygrouporjuststartyourown.Ifyoudon'tknowofaspecifictopic,trysearchingforjustalocation.It'sagreatwaytomeetnewlocalpeople!Joinasportsteam.Acommonmisconceptionaboutthisisthatyouhavetobereallygoodatplayingaparticularsportinordertomakefriendswithothersontheteam,butnotallteamsaresocompetitive.Aslongasyouenjoythesportandsupportyourteammates,joiningalocalteamwithalaid-backattitudecouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Volunteer.Volunteeringisagreatwayforpeopleofallagestomeetothers.