2021-2022学年四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.The_______aretentoonethatwe’llwinthematch. A.opportunities B.possibility

C.chances

D.ability参考答案：C2.

Iwaslostinthestrangecity;______itbegantorainheavily.A.havingmadethingsworseB.tomakemattersworseC.toworsestillD.makeitworse参考答案：B3.

Itisthehotel

locatedinthedowntown

heappliedtoforajob

A．that；which

B．which：that

C．that：where

D．／：that参考答案：D4.MurdochnotedthatUSmediaarefocusingonXi’supcomingstatevisit,fromTuesdaytoFriday,_______Xi’sexchangesandinteractionswithallwalksoflifethere.A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.aswellas

D.asmuchas参考答案：C5.Acoolrainwasfalling,__________withsnow,causingheavytraffic.A.mixed

B.mixing

C.tomix

D.havingmixed参考答案：A6._________thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.【选自《世纪金榜》专题强化测评八的单项填空】

A.Devotedtoteach

B.Devotedherselftoteach

C.Devotingherselftoteaching

D.Devotingtoteach参考答案：c略7.----IsMr.Hawkingcomingherebybus?

----Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesridinghisoldbike.

A.need

B.may

C.must

D.can参考答案：B8.---Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?---Yes,___isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.nothing

B.notone

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C略9.-----Whendoesyourplanetakeoff?-----At3:00p.m.tomorrow,I’vejustcalledtheairportto____it.A.argue

B.confirm

C.organize

D.intend参考答案：7．B动词辨析。A争论；B确认；C组织；D打算；句意：—飞机什么时候起飞？—明天下午三点。我已经打电话给机场确认了时间。根据句意什么B正确。考点：考查动词辨析点评：对于重点的动词在平时要加强记忆。特别是一些形式相近的动词有不同的意思，要注意强化记忆。

【解析】10.Believeitornot,I’mnotinterestedin________theywilllistentomyexcuse.A.whether

B.if

C.however

D.how参考答案：A11.It’ssaidthathe’slookingforanewjob,one______hecangetmoremoneytosupporthisfamily.A.when B.where C.that D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意为：据说他在找一份新的工作，在这份工作里能赚到钱去养家糊口。one与anewjob为同位关系，为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系副词为where。故选B12.—I’mreallydepressedaftersomanyfailures.Ican’tseeanyhope.—Cheerup!Behindeverymisfortune______!A.liesanopportunity

B.doesanopportunitylie

C.anopportunitylies

D.isanopportunitylying参考答案：A13.—Well,didyoumisstheearlytrain?—Yes,buthadIhurried,I_______.A.shouldn’t B.hadn’t have C.wouldn’t D.wouldn’thave参考答案：D略14.Hehadhiscameraready_______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture．A．evenif

B．ifonly

C．incase

D．sothat参考答案：C15.Nomatterhowfrequently________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.

A.performed

B.performing

C.tobeperformed

D.beingperformed参考答案：A16.—Thatjokedoesn'tsoundfun．

—____．Itdoesn'tbutit_____．

A．No;is

B．Yes;does

C．Yes;is

D．No;was参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。OnedayinSeptemberweweredoingrepairworkonmyparents’oldhousetogetitreadyformyyoungestdaughter’swedding.Wehadto

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agreatclimbingplantthathadgrown

37

aroofbeam（房梁），sothatwecouldrepairtheroofand

38

thewalls.

Whenmyhusbandwastakingtheplantaway,hefounda

39

ofablackbirdthathadmadeitshomeintheleaves.Hethen

40

something

41

amongthatmassofearthandstrawofthenest.Hebroketheeartharounditintopieceswithhisfingertipsand,tohis

42

,sawglitteringgold.Itwasachild’sbracelet（手镯）.Heranintothehouseto

43

me.

“Youwon’tbelievethatthe

44

blackbirdsnotonlystealthebestfruitwe

45

tofeedon,”hesaid,“buttheyalsowanttheirchildrento

46

inacradle（摇摆）ofgold!”

Whenmydaughtercameoverontheeveofthe

47

,wetoldheraboutthis

48

occurrence.

“Don’tyouremember,Mother?”shesaidwithaloud

49

.“WhenIwaseight,yougavemeabraceletthatI

50

afewdayslaterwhileoutplayingintheyard?Itwasthisone!”

Asthebraceletnolonger

51

itsownerandwasdirty,Idecidedtotakeitintomysafekeeping.

InDecemberofthefollowingyear,theyoungcouple’sbabysonwasbaptized（受洗礼）.Amongthe

52

thenewbornbabyreceived,Iplacedhismother’sbracelet,nowshininglike

53

.Ihopethatifmygrandson

54

losesit,oneofthe

55

thatliveinmybackyardissomewherenearby.36．A．remove

B．cover

C．grow

D．water37．A．beyond

B．over

C．across

D．through38．A．build

B．paint

C．rescue

D．print39．A．nest

B．baby

C．body

D．egg40．A．moved

B．got

C．picked

D．noticed41．A．nice

B．color1ful

C．shiny

D．special42．A．horror

B．surprise

C．delight

D．disappointment43．A．ask

B．tell

C．show

D．give44．A．working

B．cheating

C．dreaming

D．thieving45．A．buy

B．plant

C．store

D．collect46．A．lie

B．sing

C．listen

D．wait47．A．party

B．Christmas

C．birthday

D．wedding48．A．important

B．strange

C．terrible

D．funny49．A．cry

B．sigh

C．laugh

D．sound50．A．hid

B．threw

C．lost

D．broke51．A．fitted

B．satisfied

C．matched

D．interested52．A．jewels

B．toys

C．clothes

D．presents53．A．attractive

B．new

C．modern

D．golden54．A．almost

B．just

C．even

D．ever55．A．blackbirds

B．grandchildren

C．neighbors

D．mice参考答案：36-40ACBAD

41-45CBCDB

46-50ADBCC

51-55ADBDA三、阅读理解18.Noonelikesgerms．Youwashyourhandsoftenandavoidsickpeople．Butsomeofthegermiestplacesareinyourownhomewhereyoucan’tavoidthem!Over77，500bacteriapersquarecentimetercanliveinyourkitchensinkdrain．Morebacterialiveinandaroundthesinkitself．Togetridofthem，cleantheentiresinkareawithadisinfectant．Thosewetclothesfromyourwasherarenotallthatclean，especiallyiftheyincludeunderwear．UsehotwaterandbleachtowashunderwearasitcontainsE．colin（大肠秆菌）．Putwetlaundryinthedryerquicklysothebacteriadonotmultiply．Thegermsyouwashoffyourbodystayinthetub-about15．500bacteriapersquarecentimeter!Useadisinfectanttocleanyourtubweekly．Anddrythetubwithacleantowelsomoregermswon’tgrowonthewetsurface．You’llfindplentyofgermsoutsideyourhometoo．LotsofgermsliveonthebuttonsofyourlocalATM．Accordingtowww．health．corn，Chineseresearcherstested38ATMsindowntownTaipei．Theyfoundthateachbuttonhostedanaverageof1，200germs．UseahandsanitizerafterusingtheATMandafterhandlingpapermoneytoo．Thebottomsofwomen’spurseshousetensofthousandsifnotmillionsofbacteria．UniversityofArizonaresearchersdiscoveredallkindsofdifferentbacteriaonpursebottoms．TheseincludedE．coliaswellasbacteriathatcauseeyeandskininfections．Womenshouldwipetheirpurseseveryfewdayswithamildsoapsolution．Allkindsofgermsliveonshoppingcartshoppingcarthandles．Lotsofpeopletouchthehandleseachday——andwhoknowswheretheirhandshavebeen!Carrydisinfectantwipesandusethemonthehandles．Thatwillkillnearlya11germs．

64．Howmanygermyplacesarementionedinthispassage?A．two

B．four

C．six

D．eight65．Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisinfectantmeaninthesecondparagraph?A．akindofgermB．atableclothC．akindofcleaningtoolD．akindofchemicalliquidwhichcankillgerms66．WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Someofthegermiestplacesareoutsideyourhome．B．Useadisinfectanttocleanyourbathtubweekly．C．UseahandsanitizerafterusinganATMorhandlingpapermoney．D．Thousandsofnotmillionsofbacterialiveonthebottomsofwomen’spurses．参考答案：64．C

65．D

66．A19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenAndreaPetersonlandedherfirstteachingjob,shefacedthedauntingtaskofcreatingamusicprogramwithalmostnomoneyforequipmentorsuppliesinaclimatewherestandards-basedlearningwasthefocusandmusicjustprovidedabreakforstudentsandteachers.Forherdriveandcreativityinovercomingthosechallenges,she’sbeennamednationalteacheroftheyear.PrincipalWaynesKettlersaidhe’sworkedwithmanyoutstandingteachersinhis22yearsasaneducator,butPetersonis“justthatonestepaboveanybodyI’veeverworkedwithbefore.”

KettlerandothersatMonteCristoElementarySchooltalkaboutthewaysshehasintroducedthelearningfromotherclassroomsintohermusicprogramandhercreativityinworkingaroundthingssuchasthelackofmoneyfornewmusic.WhenstudentswerereadingS.E.Hinton’snovelTheOutsidersintheirregularclassroom,Petersonhelpedthemwritea30-minuteplaywithscenesfromthebook.ThentheychosethreeBroadwaytunesthatfocusedonrace,equalityandsocialjustice,thethemesofthebook.Petersoncomposedtwoothersongsherselfafterclassroomdiscussionsabouttheplayandthebook.ThehonormeansalottoresidentsofGraniteFoils.It’sinspiringtoknowthatpeoplefromsmalltownsevenwinnationalhonors.Asnationalteacheroftheyear,Petersonwillspendthemoreyearsoutsidetheclassroom,asanationalandinternationalspokeswomanforeducation.Shesaidit’sessentialforschoolstoofferclassessuchasartormusicandphysicaleducationbecauseforsomekidsoneofthosesubjectsistheonlythingthatattractsthemtocomebacktoschooldayafterday.31.Theunderlinedword”daunting”inParagraph1mostp