2023年浙江省温州市文成县中考模拟英语试题（含解析）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023年浙江省温州市文成县中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceafarmeremployedtwoworkerstoworkonhisfarm.Oneday,thefarmeraskedthemto1seedswhilehewasaway.Oneworkerworked2inthefieldseveryday.Heneverstoppedworkingforoneday.Eventhoughhefeltsotiredsometimes,hejusttooka3andthoughtofhisbosscomingback.Therewerealsotimeswhenhegotbystones,insectsandotherobjects,buthestillcontinuedworking.Heknewthatallhishardworkwouldgetpaid.Buttheotherworkerwantedto4thepleasureoftheworld.Hethoughtthathismasterwould5knowwhathewasdoing.Thusheputasidehismaster’sorderandfollowedhisownwill.Manyyearspassedby,butthemasterstilldidnotcomeback.Thefaithfulworkerkepthismaster’s6andkeptonplantingseedsinthefields,whiletheotherworkerenjoyedhimselfdoing7hewantedtodo.Onedaytheirmaster8appeared.Whenseeingoneworkerworkinginthe9,hewasverypleased.Butwhenhecouldn’tfindtheother,hefeltquite10.Themastercalledthetwoworkerstogether,11whyhehadbeengoneforsuchalongtime.Hesaidhehada(n)12homebuilt,andwhoeverhadbeenfaithfulto13wouldstaywithhimandliveinthenewhomeasapresentforhim.Soheaskedthemtoreporttohimhowgoodtheirharvestwas.Thefirstworkerrepliedthathehadagoodharvesteveryyear14theotherworkerbowedhisheadandaskedforforgivenessbecausehehad15forhismaster.Themasterfinallyrewardedthefirstworkerwithanewhome.Theotherworkergotnothingandwasfired.1．A．buy B．plant C．find D．collect2．A．hard B．difficultly C．easily D．hardly3．A．drink B．look C．walk D．rest4．A．join B．enjoy C．search D．share5．A．never B．seldom C．always D．often6．A．words B．opinion C．thought D．idea7．A．how B．that C．what D．which8．A．secretly B．suddenly C．immediately D．slowly9．A．farms B．houses C．fields D．gardens10．A．happy B．satisfied C．excited D．sad11．A．talking B．explaining C．deciding D．suggesting12．A．beautiful B．expensive C．simple D．strong13．A．it B．them C．him D．that14．A．since B．while C．because D．however15．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing二、阅读单选

Boatingforagoodtime

BookNOW!AsFlorida’soldestattraction,glassbottomboatsshowsthecrystalclearwaterandtheunderwaterlifeinSilverSprings.ComeandenjoyoneofthemanydailytripsupanddowntheSilveriRiver!WhattoexpectGlassBottomBoatshavewowedvisitorstoSilverSpringssincethe1870s.Infact,theglassbottomboatwasinventedhere!Takeatouraboardoneofourhistoricboatsandyou’llseecountlessfish,ancientNativeAmericanandSpanishhandmadeworksandevenunderwatermoviepropsfromthedayswhenHollywoodproductionsflourishedatthepark.Chooseyouradventure30MinuteTourGlassbottomboattoursrunevery30-45minutes,from9amto5pm,365daysayear.Walk-insarealwayswelcome!Bookinginadvanceisnotnecessary.Adults:$12Children6-12:$11Children5andunderridefreeExtendedTourExtendedRiverboattoursareofferedFridays,SaturdaysandSundaysat11am,lpmand3pm.Guestsofthe90-minutetourmustarriveatleast15minutesearlierbeforeleaving.Adults:$25Children6-12:$20Children5andunderridefreePleasenotePetsarenotallowedonboard16．Whatcanvisitorsdowhentheytaketheglassbottomboattour?A．Gofishingontheboats. B．Seedifferentkindsoffish.C．Goswimminginthesea. D．Buysomehandmadeworks.17．Whatdothe30-minutetourandtheextendedtourhaveincommon?A．Bothrequireadvancebooking.B．BothareofferedfromMondaystoFridays.C．Bothallowchildrenunderfivetoridefree.D．Bothrequiregueststoarrive15minutesearlier.18．Youaremostlikelytoreadthisarticleat_____.A． B．C． D．It’stheageofglobalization.Globalizationinfluencesourdailylivesineveryway,suchasentertainment,clothingandfood.Popularculturehasbecomemoreglobalized.PeopleintheUnitedStatesenjoylisteningtoSouthAfricanmusicandreadingJapanesecomicbooks.AmericansoapoperasarepopularinIsrael.India’sBollywoodmovies,forexample,arepopularbothinIndiaandwiththehugepopulationofIndianpeoplelivingabroad.Infact,someBollywoodmoviesdomuchbetterintheUSortheUKthantheydoinIndia.Clothingstyleshavealsobecomemoreuniformasaresultofglobalization.Nationalandregionalclotheshavebecomelesscommontobeseen.Inmostpartsoftheworld,workerssuchasbankerswearsuits,andjeansandT-shirtsarewornbyalmosteveryone.Therehasalsobeenanincreasingexchangeoffoodsacrosstheglobe.PeopleinEnglandeatIndiancurry,whilepeopleinPeruenjoyJapanesesushi.Meanwhile,Americanfast-foodchainshavebecomecommonthroughouttheworld.McDonald’shasmorethan37,000restaurantsinover100countries.Peopleallovertheworldareeatingmoremeatandsugaryfoods,likethosesoldinfastfoodrestaurants.TheworldwidedevelopmentofMcDonald’shasbecomeasymbolofglobalization.Somemenufoods,suchastheBigMac,arethesameallovertheworld.Othermenufoodsarechangedtomeettheneedsofthatarea.McDonald’sinJapanhasaspecialgreentea-flavoredmilkshakewhichcan’tbefoundanywhereelse.AtMcDonald’sinUruguay,a“McHuevo”isaburgertoppedwithafriedegg.GlobalizationhasbroughtMcDonald’stobillionsofconsumersworldwide.19．Whichofthefollowingistheexampleofglobalization?A．AmericanyoungmenreadlotsofJapanesecomicbooks.B．DrinkingteaispopularwithChineseyounggeneration.C．AncientclothinglikeHanfuislovedbyyoungChinese.D．BollywoodmoviesarewidelywatchedinIndia.20．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uniform”mean?A．popular B．beautiful C．different D．thesame21．Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat______.A．McDonald’sisasymbolofmodernfast-foodchainB．McDonald’sisfamousforitsmeatandsugaryfood.C．McHuevocanbeboughtineveryMcDonald’srestaurant.D．FoodindifferentMcDonald’srestaurantscanbedifferent.22．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howglobalizationstartedanddeveloped.B．Howglobalizationinfluencesourdailylives.C．HowMcDonald’shasinfluencedglobalization.D．WhatproblemsglobalizationbroughttoMcDonald’s.WhenThomasEdisonhitawallwithhisinventions,hewouldnap*inanarmchairwhileholdingasteelball.Ashestartedtofallasleepandhismusclesrelaxed,theballwouldstrikethefloor,wakinghimwithinsights*intohisproblems.Orsothestorygoes.ThomasEdisonwassomewhatright.Now,morethan100yearslater,scientistshaverepeatedthetrickinalab,provingthatthefamousinventorwasontosomething.Peoplefollowinghisrecipe*tripledtheirchancesofsolvingamathproblem.Thetrickwastowakeupinthetransition*betweensleepandwakefulness,justbeforedeepsleep.Inthistransitionalperiod,wearenotquiteawake,butalsonotdeeplyasleep.Itcanbeasshortasaminuteandhappensrightwhenwestarttosleep.Researchersinvitedmorethan100easysleeperstobevolunteersortheexperiment.Theteamgaveeachofthemamathtest.Thosewhodidn’tfindthekeytooka20-minutebreakrestinginachairinadarkroomwiththeireyesclosed.Eachheldaplasticbottleintheirrighthand.Afterthebreakwhenthebottlefell,thevoluneteerswentbacktocompletethemathproblem.Bystudyingbrainactivity,theyfoundthatthosewhonappedandwereinterrupted*duringthefirstphaseofsleepwerethreetimesbetteratfindingthehiddenkeytotheproblemthanthosewhoremainedawake.Thecreative-effecthappenedevenforpeoplewhospentjust15secondsinthefirstsleepstage.Butthetrickdidn’tworkforthosewhoreachedlaterstagesofsleep.“Ourfindingssuggestthereisacreativesweetspotduringsleeponset*,”saysDelphineOudiette,asleepresearcherattheParisBrainInstitute.“Itisasmallwindowwhichcandisappearifyouwakeuptooearlyorsleeptoodeep.”Therefore,theresearchteamhasalreadyplannedanexperimenttohelppeoplereachacreativezonebymonitoring*theirbrainwavesinrealtime.“Edisonwasgreat”,Oudiettesays,“andnowwehavealotmoretoexplore.”23．Edisonwouldnapinanarmchairwhenhe________inhisinventions.A．feltalittletired B．hadcreativeideasC．solvedtheproblems D．madenoprogress24．Accordingtothepassage,whencanbethetimethatpeoplegetamazingcreativity?A．Gainingenoughdeepsleep B．DiscoveringthehiddenrulesofproblemsC．FollowingEdison’slifestyle D．Wakinguprightafternoddingofftosleep25．Whydoestheresearchteamdecidetodofurtherresearch?A．Peoplecansolvedifficultproblemsaftertheyhadanap.B．Somepeopledomuchbetterinamathtestthanmanyothers.C．Creativityhappenswhilesleeping,butitcandisappeareasily.D．Sleepingwithaballinonehandisthekeytosolveproblems.26．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Edison’sExperimentonNap B．AStudyonCreativityC．TheImportanceofEnoughSleep D．TheImportanceofCreativity三、多任务混合阅读Ihadalreadybeenateacherfor15yearswhenImetmygreatestteacher.ShewasmydaughterKelsey.Kelseywasbornwithcerebralpalsy.Whenshewasfour,shewantedtolearntotiehershoesjustasherbestfriendhaddone.Iwasstumped.Becauseofhercerebralpalsy,Kelseyhasverylittleuseofthefingersonherlefthand.IfIcouldn’ttieashoeforher,howdidshedoitsuccessfully?Afterthreeandahalfyearsoftraining,Kelseyfinallydidit.Irememberthatfirstdayofsummervacation.Whenshewassevenandahalfyearsold,asIwatchedandencouragedher.Whenshetookherhandawaytoshowtwoneatlyworkedloops,shesmiledfromeartoearandIcriedforjoy.Ilearnedaboutdeterminationfromtheachievement—andmuchmore.Inherlife,achievinghergoalswithinherowntimetablewouldbethemostimportant.Whenshewassix,shewantedtotakeballetlessons,Iwasshockedandfrightened.Hermuscleswereweak.Shehadpoorbalance,andherweightwasonly34pounds.Iwasn’tjustafraidforherbody,butforherfeelings.Kelseydidn’twanttogiveupherdream,soItookhertoaballetschool.Kelseylostherselfindancing.Shefellandhurt.Shewasnevershy,completelyunaffectedbywhatshecouldn’tdo.Thejoyofdancingwasenough.Inthefifthgrade,Kelseyexcitedlybroughthomeabasketball.Nowthiswasgoingtobeamajorchallengeforher.Buttheexcitementinhereyesdroveawayallmyworries.Wesignedheruptoplaybasketball.Afterthefirstpracticethecoachsaidthathewasafraidtoletherplayinagame.Itriedmybesttomakehergoonplayingbasketball.Afterafewdiscussionandalittlemoreencouragement,hedecidedtoletherplay.Fortwoyears,Kelseyplayedharderthananyoneelseintheteam.Andwhileshenevermadeabasketduringagame,shebroughtothergirlsthatweremorevaluabletoherteammates.WhenKelseyfinallymadeherfirstbasketduringpractice,everygirlinthewholegymstoppedandclappedforher.Today,Kelseyisahappy,healthyseventhgrader,stilllappinguplife,tryingnewchallenges,andstillteachingherfriendsandparentsalotaboutpersistence,thepowerofbeliefandcompassion.Kelsey,I’llneverhaveagreaterteacher!27．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．thewritertaughtKelseyalotB．thewriterwasproudofKelseyC．KelseyplayedbasketballverywellD．Kelseybroughtbasketballstoothergirls28．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowing?①Kelseydancedfor4years.

②Kelseymadeherfirstbasket.③Kelseywasbornwithaseriousillness.

④Kelseylearnedtotiehershoes.A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③④①② D．④③②①29．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeKelsey?A．Shewaspowerfulandhasastrongwill.B．Shewasgoodatdancingandplayingbasketball.C．Shewasateacherandwasgoodatteaching.D．Shelikedfacingchallengesbutsheneversucceeded.30．WhatdoyouthinkofKelsey?Whatcanyoulearnfromher?（请用约40词回答）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、多句选词填空用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。nine

succeed

waste

general

below31．Nothingusefulwassaidinthemeeting.It’sacomplete_______oftime.32．In______,menaretallerthanwomen.33．Fromthetopofthebuilding,thecars_______uslookedlikeantsmovingslowly.34．Theworld’sfirstprintedbookTheDiamonSutrawasproducedinthe_______centuryinChina.35．ThecompanyGeli______makingitselfahouseholdnameformakingairconditioningoverthepastthirtyyears.五、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。YoumusthaveheardofthenameLionelMessi.MessiwasbornonJune24,1987,Argentina.Hebegantojoinafootballclubin1994.36（与……相比）withtheotherboys,Messiwassmallbecausehe37（患有，经受）fromaspecialillnessthatsloweddownhisgrowth.Attheageof13,MessiwasofferedachancetoplayforBarcelonaandhis38（整个的）familymovedwithhimtoSpain.Messitrainedveryhardthere.Hedid39（无论什么）ittooktoimprovehimself.Inordertokeephisbodythefittest,hedevelopedahealthyeating40（习惯）.Tomakehismovesperfect,Messipractised41（踢）amilliontimes.Finallyhe42（设法完成）tobecometheyoungestplayertoscoreagoalforFCBarcclona.Fromthere,hecontinuedtobreakmore43（记录）.PeoplelovewatchingMessiplay.Hecanalwayshittheball44（合适地）.Inmanypeople’shearts,Messiissimplythebest.TheFIFAhasgivenhimtheBallondOrawardsixtimes.He’stheChampionsLeague’sall-timeleadingscorerandwonFIFA’sTheBestawardin2019.OnDecember18,2022,MessiliftedtheWorldCuptrophy,afteranexcitingmatch45（在比赛中对抗）FranceandbecametheG.O.A．T-theGreatestofAllTime!六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadforlong.Asstudents,wespendmostofourtime46(study).Iknowlearningatschool,ofcourse,makesusbetterpeople,butIalwaysdream47doingmore.Lastyear,Igottoknowagroupofchildren48wereautistic(患自闭症的).We49(call)them“TheSnails(蜗牛)”.Itwashardtocommunicatewiththematfirst,50theydidn’twanttotalktous.Aftertwoweeksofworking,Igotclosertothemdaybyday.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatevery“Snails”hadhisorherowntalent.Andthe51(child)colorfulpicturesonthewallcaughtmyattention,thoughitwasdifficult52(tell)whattheyweretryingtoexpress.Whatmovingpictures!Idecidedtohold53charitysale.OneSaturdaymyfriendsandIwalkedonthebusystreets,sellingtheircreativepicturesonthestreet.Morethan60pictures54(sell)byusonthatday.Peoplethoughttheirpictureswerefilledwithimagination(想象).Backtothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson,IthinkIam55(luck)enoughtoanswermyownquestion.七、话题作文56．每个人都曾做过令自己骄傲的事情：它或是你学会了一项别人不会的生活技能，或是你完成了一项“不可能”的任务，等等。假如你是李华，现在请你以“Determination,Confidence,andSuccess!”为题，用英文写一篇110词左右短文。谈谈你做过的一件引以为傲的事情以及感悟。注意：文中不能出现其他人名或任何校名。Determination,Confidence,andSuccess!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．B2．A3．D4．B5．A6．A7．C8．B9．C10．D11．B12．A13．C14．B15．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲了一个故事：从前有个农场主雇佣了两个工人，主人外出时要求他们在田地耕种。结果两个工人表现迥异，一个忠诚地劳动，另一个到处玩乐享受，所以他们的最后结局也大相径庭。1．句意：一天，农夫让他们在他不在的时候播种。buy买；plant种植；find找到；collect收集。根据“seeds”可知此处表示农场主外出时命令他们播种。故选B。2．句意：一个工人每天在田里辛勤工作。hard努力地；difficultly困难地；easily容易地；hardly几乎不。根据“Heneverstoppedworkingforoneday.”可知，他努力工作。故选A。3．句意：尽管有时他觉得很累，但他只是休息了一下，想着老板会回来。drink喝；look看；walk走路；rest休息。根据“hefeltsotiredsometimes,”可知，他只是休息。故选D。4．句意：但另一个工人想享受这个世界的快乐。join加入；enjoy享受；search搜查；share分享。根据“thepleasureoftheworld”可知，他享受快乐。故选B。5．句意：他以为他的主人永远不会知道他在做什么。never从不；seldom很少；always总是；often经常。根据下句“Thusheputasidehismaster’sorderandfollowedhisownwill.”可知，他认为主人不知道他所做的事。故选A。6．句意：忠实的工人遵守了主人的话，继续在田里播种，而另一个工人则喜欢做他想做的事。words话语；opinion看法；thought想法；idea主意。根据“keptonplantingseedsinthefields”可知，他记住了主人说的话。故选A。7．句意：忠实的工人遵守了主人的话，继续在田里播种，而另一个工人则喜欢做他想做的事。how怎样；that那个；what什么；which哪一个。根据“doing...hewantedtodo”可知，what做do的宾语。故选C。8．句意：一天，他们的主人突然出现了。secretly秘密地；suddenly突然地；immediately立刻地；slowly慢慢地。根据上段“Manyyearspassedby,butthemasterstilldidnotcomeback”可知，此处是突然出现。故选B。9．句意：当看到一个工人在田里干活时，他非常高兴。farms农场；houses房子；fields田野；gardens花园。根据第三段“keptonplantingseedsinthefields”可知，在田野工作。故选C。10．句意：但当他找不到另一个时，他感到很难过。happy高兴的；satisfied满意的；excited激动的；sad难过的。根据“whenhecouldn’tfindtheother”可知，他是难过的。故选D。11．句意：主人把两个工人叫到一起，解释他为什么离开这么久。talking说话；explaining解释；deciding决定；suggesting建议。根据“why”可知，此处是解释。故选B。12．句意：他说他建了一个美丽的家，谁对他忠诚，谁就会和他住在一起，把住在新家里作为礼物送给他。beautiful美丽的；expensive昂贵的；simple简单的；strong强壮的。根据“liveinthenewhomeasapresentforhim”可知，建造了美丽的房子。故选A。13．句意：他说他建了一个美丽的家，谁对他忠诚，谁就会和他住在一起，把住在新家里作为礼物送给他。it它；them他（它、她）们；him他；that那个。根据“wouldstaywithhim”可知，讲的是主人。故选C。14．句意：第一个工人回答说他每年都有好收成，而另一个工人低头请求原谅，因为他对主人一无所有。since既然；while而，表对比；because因为；however然而。根据“Thefirstworkerrepliedthathehadagoodharvest”和“theotherworkerbowedhishead”可知，表示对比。故选B。15．句意：第一个工人回答说他每年都有好收成，而另一个工人低头请求原谅，因为他对主人一无所有。something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing什么都没有。根据“askedforforgiveness”可知，他什么都没做。故选D。16．B17．C18．A【导语】本文是一则旅行广告。主要介绍了佛罗里达州最古老的景点，银泉的玻璃底船。16．细节理解题。根据“Takeatouraboardoneofourhistoricboatsandyou’llseecountlessfish,”可知，可以看到很多鱼。故选B。17．细节理解题。观察表格可知，两个旅行都有“children5andunderridefree”。故选C。18．推理判断题。根据“ComeandenjoyoneofthemanydailytripsupanddowntheSilveriRiver!”可知，文章讲的是旅行。故选A。19．A20．D21．D22．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍全球化对人们的影响。19．细节理解题。根据“Clothingstyleshavealsobecomemoreuniformasaresultofglobalization.Nationalandregionalclotheshavebecomelesscommontobeseen.Inmostpartsoftheworld,workerssuchasbankerswearsuits,andjeansandT-shirtsarewornbyalmosteveryone.”可知，美国人喜欢听南非音乐和看日本漫画书，美国肥皂剧在以色列很受欢迎，这都是全球化的体现，故选A。20．词句猜测题。分析“Clothingstyleshavealsobecomemoreuniformasaresultofglobalization.Nationalandregionalclotheshavebecomelesscommontobeseen.”可知，民族和地区服装已经变得不那么常见了，所以由于全球化，服装风格也变得更加统一。故选D。21．推理判断题。根据“Somemenufoods,suchastheBigMac,arethesameallovertheworld.Othermenufoodsarechangedtomeettheneedsofthatarea.McDonald’sinJapanhasaspecialgreentea-flavoredmilkshakewhichcan’tbefoundanywhereelse.”可知，有些菜单上的食物，比如巨无霸，在世界各地都是一样的。其他菜单上的食物也会改变以满足该地区的需求。日本的麦当劳有一种特殊的绿茶味奶昔，在其他地方找不到。由此可知，不同麦当劳餐厅的食物可能会有所不同。故选D。22．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍全球化对人们的影响，选项B“全球化如何影响我们的日常生活”符合主题，故选B。23．D24．D25．C26．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个科研团队关于利用睡眠早期产生创造力的科学研究。23．细节理解题。根据原文“WhenThomasEdisonhitawallwithhisinventions,hewouldnap*inanarmchairwhileholdingasteelball”可知，当托马斯·爱迪生的发明工作没有进展时，他会拿着钢球在扶手椅上打盹。故选D。24．细节理解题。根据原文“Bystudyingbrainactivity,theyfoundthatthosewhonappedandwereinterrupted*duringthefirstphaseofsleepwerethreetimesbetteratfindingthehiddenkeytotheproblemthanthosewhoremainedawake”可知，在第一阶段睡眠中小睡且被打扰的人在找到问题隐藏的关键方面比那些保持清醒的人更有优势。故选D。25．推理判断题。根据原文“Itisasmallwindowwhichcandisappearifyouwakeuptooearlyorsleeptoodeep…theresearchteamhasalreadyplannedanexperimenttohelppeoplereachacreativezonebymonitoring*theirbrainwavesinrealtime”可知，入睡前的创造力的“窗口”期很短，因此研究团队决定做进一步研究，通过实时监测人们的脑电波来帮助他们进入创意区。故选C。26．最佳标题。本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个科研团队关于利用睡眠早期产生创造力的科学研究。故选B。27．B28．C29．A30．Ithinksheispowerfulandhasastrongwill.Eventhoughshewasbornwithillness,shehastriedherbesttofacethedifficultiesinherlife.IlearnthatnevergiveupwhenImeetdifficulties.（开放性题，答案合理即可）【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从自己生下来就患有脑瘫的女儿身上学到了一种品质：那就是无论遇到什么困难，都不要退缩，坚持下去就会实现自己的梦想。27．根据“Today,Kelseyisahappy,healthyseventhgrader,stilllappinguplife,tryingnewchallenges,andstillteachingherfriendsandparentsalotaboutpersistence,thepowerofbeliefandcompassion.Kelsey,I’llneverhaveagreaterteacher”可知，作者看到女儿并没有因为疾病而退缩，仍然在勇敢地面对生活中的困难，努力去克服它们，作者以自己的女儿为傲，故选B。28．根据“Kelseywasbornwithcerebralpalsy”可知，Kelsey出生就患有脑瘫；根据“Whenshewassevenandahalfyearsold,asIwatchedandencouragedher.Whenshetookherhandawaytoshowtwoneatlyworkedloops”可知，Kelsey成功地学会了系鞋带；根据“Whenshewassix,shewantedtotakeballetlessons…”可知，Kelsey开始学习芭蕾舞；根据“WhenKelseyfinallymadeherfirstbasketduringpractice,everygirlinthewholegymstoppedandclappedforher”可知，Kelsey成功地投进了第一个篮球，故选C。29．根据第二段至第四段的内容可知，Kelsey虽然患有脑瘫，但是不断接受新挑战，先是学会系鞋带，然后去学习芭蕾舞，练习打篮球，从这些都可以看出Kelsey很强大，有坚强的意志力，故选A。30．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为Ithinksheispowerfulandhasastrongwill.Eventhoughshewasbornwithillness,shehastriedherbesttofacethedifficultiesinherlife.Shesetsagoodexampleforme,IlearnthatnevergiveupwhenImeetdifficulties.31．waste32．general33．below34．ninth35．hassucceeded【解析】31．句意：会议上没有说什么有用的话。这完全是在浪费时间。根据“Nothingusefulwassaidinthemeeting”可知，浪费时间。awasteoftime表示“浪费时间”。故填waste。32．句意：一般来说，男人比女人高。根据“menaretallerthanwomen”可知，这是个普遍问题。ingeneral表示“总的来说”。故填general。33．句意：从大楼的顶部看，我们下面的汽车看起来像蚂蚁在慢慢移动。根据“Fromthetopofthebuilding”可知，汽车在我们下面。below表示“在下面”。故填below。34．句意：世界上第一本印刷书籍《金刚经》于九世纪在中国出版。根据“inthe…century”可知，此空填序数词。theninth表示“第九”。故填ninth。35．句意：在过去的三十年里，格力公司成功地使自己成为家喻户晓的空调制造商。根据“ThecompanyGeli…making”可知，此空缺少谓语动词，succeed可做谓语；根据“overthepastthirtyyears”可知，时态为现在完成时，主语是三单。故填hassucceeded。36．Compared37．suffered38．whole39．whatever40．habit41．kicking42．managed43．records44．properly45．against【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了伟大的足球运动员——梅西是如何一步步克服困难走向成功的。36．句意：与其他男孩相比，梅西很小，因为他患有一种特殊的疾病减缓了他的成长。compare比较。根据“（与……相比）withtheotherboys,Messi”可知，梅西与其他孩子是被动比较，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Compared。37．句意：与其他男孩相比，梅西很小，因为他患有一种特殊的疾病减缓了他的成长。sufferfrom表示“染上(疾病)”。根据“fromaspecialillnessthatsloweddown”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填suffered。38．句意：13岁时，梅西得到了为巴塞罗那效力的机会，他的全家都和他一起搬到了西班牙。根据“his（整个的）family”可知，此处缺少形容词，whole全部的，修饰名词。故填whole。39．句意：为了提高自己，他不惜一切代价。whatever无论什么。dowhateverittakestodosth.不惜一切代价做某事。故填whatever。40．句意：为了使身体处于最健康状态，他养成了健康的饮食习惯。habit习惯，可数名词。由“a”可知，习惯用单数。故填habit。41．句意：为了使他的动作完美，梅西练习了一百万次踢腿。kick踢。practisedoingsth.练习做某事。故填kick