2022年浙江省杭州市大关中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年浙江省杭州市大关中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tunderstandwhyCatherinestoppedshort_____sheoughttohavecontinued.It’sobviousthatshelackedself-confidence.A.when

B.whileC.if

D.as参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。句意为：——我不明白为什么凯瑟琳本该继续下去，却突然停了下来。——显然她缺乏自信。when在此表示“虽然，尽管”。while表示“尽管”必须置句首；if表示“如果”；as表示“尽管”需倒装。故选A。2.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe

itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpressC.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C3.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek_________TV.A.towatch

B.towatching

C.watching

D.watch参考答案：C4.Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?

Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof______youbought.

A.theone

B.it

C.which

D.that参考答案：D略5.Thesocietytodayofferstheyounggenerationmorechancesto

theirtalentandskills．

A．giveout

B．takein

C．showoff

D．carryon参考答案：C6.—Ihearitmaygetwindythisafternoon.—Idon’tcare______itdoesn’trainagain.A.eventhough

B.asfaras

C.incase

D.solongas参考答案：D7.______intomanylanguages,thebookispopularinmanycountries.

A.Beingtranslated

B.HavingtranslatedC.Tobetranslated

D.Havingbeentranslated参考答案：D8.Shewasclearlya

customeratScott's,asshetoldthewaiterthatshewouldsticktoherfavorite．A.casual

B.common

C.regular

D.ordinary参考答案：C9.—Wethoughthewouldhavegotthejob.—Whatapity!He______toonervouswheninterviewed.A.was B.hadbeen C.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：A10.Weoftenseethesituationofthecompanies________peopletheywant,whilejobseekerscan'tfindthecompaniestheywant.

A.havingdifficultyfinding

B.tohavedifficultyfindingC.havingdifficultytofind

D.tohavedifficultytofind参考答案：A11.Look!

Howactivetheguysare!

Neverbefore

mystudentssoenthusiastic．A．Isee B．Ihaveseen

C．doIsee D．haveIseen参考答案：D12.Mikewasusuallysocareful,______thistimehemadeasmallmistake.A.yet

B.still

C.even

D.thus参考答案：A略13.Thestudentssaidhellototheteacherand_____________withasmile.A.wererewarded

B.wasrewardedC.haverewarded

D.hasrewarded参考答案：A

14.Pleaseremainquietinthisareawhiletheboardmeetingis_____.

A.inprogressB.inpublicC.insight

D.inadvance参考答案：A15.BecauseIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattend,Ican'tcometoseeyouthisevening,

I'dliketo.

A.muchas

B.muchso

C.asmuch

D.somuch参考答案：A16.Ithoughtthatthepatientcouldnotlivethroughthatnight,buthesurvived___________.

A.atall

B.afterall

C.aboveall

D.inturn参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.“Wow,Mubeenisyourbrother?Heissuchawonderfulkid!”Mynewteacherwentonandonabouthow

41

Mubeenwas.Iamproudofmybrother,butIwas

42

ofpeopleexpectingmetobeasperfectasheis.Therearethingsthatare

43

aboutus.Heisbetteratstudy;Iammorecreativeandsocial.Wealsohavealot

44

:we’vebothhardworkingandwanttohaveasuccessfulfuture.Wegetalongwellandheoften

45

mewhenIamintrouble.Butallthe

46

gottome.Iwasangry.IwantedtobeknownasShameera,notasMubeen’s

47

,orworseafemalecopyofhim.Thisyear,Mubeenwas

48

toCornellUniversity.Thatwasabig

49

forourschool,forhewasthefirststudenttogetintoanIvyLeagueuniversity.Isaidtomybrother,“Everyoneis

50

me.Butthatreallymakesme

51

becauseevenwhenyouleave,your

52

willliveoninthisschool.I’mafraidyou’regoingtohaunt(使苦恼)me.”Mubeenlaughedandsaid,“Don’t

53

.Iwon’thauntyou.AndI’m

54

thatyou’regoingtobethesecondtogotoanIvyLeagueuniversity.”Recently,IspokelomyhistoryteacherabouthowIdidn’tlikebeing

55

mybrother.Shesaid,“Tobe

56

,Ithinkyou’resmarterthanhim.You

57

moreinactivitiesandyou’remoreunderstanding.”

58

Irememberthesewords,theymakemehappy.Thisschoolyearismyfirstyearofschoolwithoutmybrother.Ifinallyhavethechancetoestablishmyown

59

.Althoughthecomparisonscontinue,they’vedecreased.IfeellessstressedandIammore

60

asmyselfnow.41.A.excellent B.mysterious C.fortunate D.optimistic42.A.envious B.unaware C.tired D.ashamed43.A.private B.different C.obvious D.essential44.A.incommon B.inpractice C.inpreparation D.inplace45.A.monitors B.assesses C.analyzes D.helps46.A.doubts B.comments C.agreements D.predictions47.A.sister B.guide C.director D.partner48.A.attached B.devoted C.admitted D.submitted49.A.surprise B.promise C.festival D.pride50.A.questioning B.congratulating C.researching D.disturbing51.A.puzzled B.excited C.annoyed D.amused52.A.glory B.attempt C.choice D.memory53.A.imagine B.bother C.quit D.worry54.A.honored B.determined C.convinced D.satisfied55.A.passedoffas B.comparedwith C.separatedfrom D.misledby56.A.honest B.strict C.general D.brief57.A.explain B.donate C.guarantee D.participate58.A.Unless B.Whenever C.Since D.Although59.A.preference B.belief C.identity D.principle60.A.astonished B.improved C.opposed D.appreciated参考答案：41~45ACBAD

46~50BACDB

51~55CADCB

56~60ADBCD三、阅读理解18.“Mobilephonekilledmyman,”screamedoneheadlinelastyear.Alsocameclaimsthatanunpublishedstudyhadfoundthatmobilephonescouldcausememoryloss.AndaBritishnewspaperdevoteditsfrontpagetoapicturesupposedlyshowinghowmobilephonescouldheatthebrain.Foranyonewhousesamobilephone,theseareworryingtimes.Butspeaktothescientistswhoseworkisthefocusofthesescaresandyouhearadifferentstory.Oneoftheoddesteffectscomesfromthenowfamous“memoryloss”study.AlanPreeceandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofBristolplacedadevicethatimitatedthemicrowaveradiationofmobilephonestotheleftearofvolunteers.Thevolunteersweregoodatrecallingwordsandpicturestheyhadbeenshownonacomputerscreen.Preecesayshestillcan’tcommentontheeffectsofusingamobilephoneforyearsonend.Butherulesoutthesuggestionthatmobilephoneshaveanimmediateeffectonourcognitive（认识的）abilities.“I’mprettysurethereisnoeffectonshort-termmemory,”hesays.Anotherexpert,Tattersall,remarkedthathislatestfindingshaveremovedfearsaboutmemoryloss.Oneresult,forinstance,suggeststhatnervecellsynapses（神经元突触）exposedtomicrowavesbecomemore—ratherthanless—receptivetoundergoingchangeslinkedtomemoryformation.Anevenhappieroutcomewouldbethatmicrowavesturnedouttobegoodforyou.Itsoundscrazy,butacoupleofyearsagoateamledbyWilliamAdeyattheVeteransAffairsMedicalCenterinCaliforniafoundthatmiceexposedtomicrowavesfortwohoursadaywerelesslikelytodevelopbraintumourswhengivenacancer-causingchemical.“Ifitdoesn’tcertainlycausecancerinanimalsandcells,thenitprobablyisn’tgoingtocausecancerinhumans,”saysWilliam.Andwhilethere’sstillnoevidencethatmobilephoneusedoesdamageyourmemoriesorgiveyoucancer,theconclusionis:don’tbeafraid.61.Mobilephoneusersareworriedbecause______.A.theyarenotsurewhethermobilephonescancausememorylossB.it’ssaidthatmobilephoneshavealotofsideeffectsC.oneheadlinereported“Mobilephonekilledmyman”D.aBritishnewspapershowedmobilephonescouldheatthebrain62.Accordingtothescientists,______.A.thereisnoevidencethatmobilephonescauseillnessinpeopleB.themorepeopleusemobilephones,thehealthierthey’llbeC.mobilephoneusersarelesslikelytodevelopcancerD.mobilephones’radiationisthesameasthegeneralradiation63.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknowthat_____.A.themobilephoneisamostwonderfulinventionB.there’snoneedtoworryabouttheradiationfrommobilephonesC.somethingmustbedonetostoppeopleusingmobilephonesD.mobilephonecompaniesshouldn’tcheatcustomers64.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.mobilephoneradiationB.acancer-causingchemicalC.ahappyoutcomeD.abraintumour65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NewMobilePhones.B.SpecialMobilePhones.C.NewSpecialInvestigation:MobilePhones.D.NewInvestigation.参考答案：BABAC19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenDeanArnoldgothisfirstjob,hewasmiserable(痛苦的),Eachtimehewenttowork,hecoughedandhecouldn’tbreathe.Workinginabakery(面包房)whenyouareallergicto(对…过敏)flourcanbepainful.

ButArnoldstayedwiththeNationalBiscuitCompanyfortenyears.Hewasabusinessmanandhehelpedthemimproveproduction.Atlasthishealthproblemsbecametooserious.Heleftandformedhisowncompany.

Withhiswifeandmother,hefoundedArnoldBakery.Theytriednewrecipes(配方),changingthekindandamountofflourused.ThisenabledArnoldtoworktherewithouttoomuchpain.Thebread,madewithunbleachedflour(标准粉),wasbakedinabrickoven(烘炉).

Theybeganbybakingtwodozenloaves.Thebreadw