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2021-2022学年吉林省长春市农安县伏龙泉中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Facedwithchallenges,youshouldbelieveyourcourageis______makesadifference.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.whether参考答案:A2.ThemovieJurassicParkwasabighit,withitsnovelidea________amixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople’shearts.A.strikes
B.struck
C.tostrike D.striking参考答案:D【知识点】非谓语动词解析:考查with复合结构,Itsnovelidea和strike是主动关系,选D。:句意:电影《侏罗纪公园》大受欢迎,其新奇的想法使某人感到惊人的恐惧和兴奋。3.MostoftheteachingequipmentpresentedbytheHopeProject,aswellasthebooks,_______madegooduseofinthevillageschool.
A.have
B.has
C.havebeen
D.hasbeen参考答案:D4.Maxishardworking,cheerfuland________,honest.A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.allinall参考答案:A本题考查副词短语。aboveall表示“最重要的是。。。”。5.Thankyouforyourhelp,withoutwhichI______bymyboss.
A.willbeblamed
B.wouldbeblamed
C.musthavebeenblamed
D.couldhavebeenblamed参考答案:D6.Itissaidthatpeople______reducetheriskofcatchingsomeseriousdiseasesbyexercising.A.must
B.can C.would
D.need参考答案:B考查情态动词。句意:据说,人们可以通过锻炼减少得一些严重疾病的危险。使用情态动词can“可能会”;must必须;would将会;need需要。故选B。7.Myfather________muchimportancetoeducation.Hewilldohisbesttogivemethatpricelessgift.A.pays B.applies
C.attaches
D.links参考答案:C【知识点】动词解析:attachmuchimportanceto认为什么非常重要,句意:我爸爸非常重视教育,他尽力给孩子们无价的礼物。故选C。8.ThelawyeradvisedTomtodropthe_____sincehehadlittlechancetowin.A.affair
B.case
C.incident
D.event参考答案:D9.Unsatisfied__withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.aswashe
B.ashewas
C.hewasasD.washeas参考答案:A10.Thelastfewyears_____manydisastersinandoutofChina,fromearthquaketodrought.A.see
B.areseeing
C.haveseen
D.saw参考答案:C略11.—HowlonghaveyouknownJohn?—Sincehe______toourclass.A.hascome
B.came
C.hadcome
D.comes参考答案:B12.-Shallwegoskatingtomorrow?
--______.
A.you’reallright
B.It’sverykindofyou
C.Youareright
D.
That’sagoodidea参考答案:D略13.Ifyouhaveajob,
yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevote
B.don'tdevoteC.devoting
D.notdevoting参考答案:A考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。此处应是祈使句,又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do,故选A。句意为:“如果你有了一份工作,付出努力去做它,最后你定能成功。”14.Ourhealthis_______wemakeofit—giveitattentionanditimproves;giveitnoneanditweakens.A.what
B.whether
C.how
D.who参考答案:A15.Thechildren,_____hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.A.allofwhat
B.allofthem
C.allofwhom
D.allofwhich参考答案:C16.Theoldhouse______________roof
wasdamagedinastormisbeingrepairednow.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.whose参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Theonlysurvivorofashipwreckwaswasheduponasmall,inhabitedisland.HeprayedfeverishlyforGodto36
_______him,andeverydayhe37_______
thehorizonforhelp,butnoneseemedforthcoming.Exhausted,heeventuallymanagedtobuildalittle38_______
outofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromtheelements,andtostorehisfewpossessions.Butthenonedayafterscavengingforfood,hearrivedhometofindhislittlehutin39_______
,heavysmokerollinguptothesky.Theworsthadhappened:everythingwaslost.Hewasstunned(晕)withgriefand40_______
"God,howcouldyoudothistome?”hecried.Earlythenextday,however,hewas41_______
bythesoundofashipthatwas42
_______theisland.Ithadcometorescuehim.‘‘HowdidyouknowIwashere?,askedthewearymanofhisrescuers.‘‘Wesawyour43_______
signal.“theyreplied.It’seasytoget44_______
whenthingsaregoingbad.Butweshouldn’tloseheart,becauseGodisatworkinourlives,eveninthemidstofpainand45_______Remember,nexttimeyourlittlehutis46_______
,itjustmaybeasmokesignalthatsummons(召唤)thegraceofGod.Forallthe47
_______thingswehavetosaytoourselves,Godhasapositiveanswerforit.36.A.rescue
B.pick
C.forgive
D.find37.A.asked
B.greeted
C.scanned
D.widened38.A.nest
B.hut
C.cave
D.hotel39.A.tears
B.flames
C.ashes
D.pieces40.A.joy
B.surprise
C.regret
D.anger41.A.saved
B.interrupted
C.discovered
D.awakened42.A.approaching
B.leaving
C.waving
D.passing43.A.flag
B.smoke
C.message
D.phone44.A.inspired
B.delighted
C.frightened
D.discouraged45.A.weakness
B.struggle
C.suffering
D.failure46.A.burning
B.flowing
C.falling
D.building47.A.valuable
B.positive
C.negative
D.unbelievable参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Thishotelinthetreesisfamousintheworld.PeoplewhoknowverylittleaboutKenya(肯尼亚)knowofTreetops.WhenKingGeorgeVIdied,PrincessElizabethwasstayingontheTreetop,andwhenshecamedownfromthere,shesucceededtothequeenofthecountry.Thishotel,inthemiddleoftheforest,showsthepleasureofAfrica.Whenyouvisitit,youwillbesentintotheheartoftheforestbylocalbuses,andthenaguide,withaguntoprotectyou,willgowithyoutotheHouseontheTreetops.Beforeandafterdinner,forthewholenightifyouwish,youcansitonthecorridor(走廊),watchinganimalscometothewaterpoolandthesalt.TheearliesthotelTreetopswasbuiltroundalargetreeontheoppositesideofthewater,butthiswasdestroyedbyfireandthenewhotelTreetops,whichisbuiltroundseveraltrees,ismuchbigger.ThedinningroomatTreetopsissmall,andasthewaiterscannotwalkroundtoserveguests,aclever“railwayservice”hasbeeninvented.Gueststaketheirfoodasitpassesslowlyinfrontofthem,alongalineinthecenterofthetable.TherearemanyanimalsaroundtheTreetops.Whenyouvisitthem,youcansee:Animalsandtheirbabiesarewaitingtogreettheguests.AnimalsareenjoyingtheTreetopspoolinthedaylight.Alongbodied,longringtailed,veryactivecatlikeanimalisaspecialonecomingoutatnight.Hehurtsandeatsanythinghecanoverpowerandisverydestructive.Hecomesforhisfoodeveryevening.Donotgettoonearhim,ashisteethandclaws(爪)candoyouharm.Theseanimalscanbetrainedandbecomelovelypets.Someotheranimalshaveathickcoatingoffurtokeephimwarminthecoldforestnights.Manybuffaloes(水牛)cometotheTreetopsforwaterandsaltduringthedayornight.41.Theunderlinedphrase“succeededto”inParagraph1means“
”.A.didwellinlife
B.reachedagoalC.completeadifficult-task
D.gainedtherighttoatitlewhensomeonedies42.Accordingtothepassage,“railwayservice”actuallyrefersto
.A.thesupplyoffoodonthetrain
B.theserviceprovidedalongrailwaysC.thesupplyoffoodalongamovingline
D.theserviceprovidedattherailwaystation43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“thecat-likeanimal”isnottrue?A.Itcomesforfoodonlyatnight.
B.ItlivesaroundtheTreetops.C.Itsteethandclawscandoharmtopeople.
D.Itcancatchanyotheranimalintheforest.44.Accordingtothepassage,Treetopsisfamousintheworldbecause
.A.itshowsthepleasureofAfrica
B.ithasarailwayserviceC.PrincessElizabethbecamethequeenwhencomingdownfromthereD.therearemanyanimalsthatcanbetrainedandbecomelovelypetsthere45.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheguests
.A.couldnotsitonthecorridoratnight
B.shouldkeepoffthecat-likeanimalC.taketheirfoodthemselves
D.shouldnotplaygamesontheTreetops参考答案:41---45DCDAB
19.ItiswidelyknownthatanyEnglishconversationbeginswithTheWeather.SuchafixationwiththeweatherfindsexpressioninDr.Johnson’sfamouscommentthat“WhentwoEnglishmeet,theirfirsttalkisofweather.”ThoughJohnson’sobservationisasaccuratenowasitwasovertwohundredyearsago,mostcommentatorsfailtocomeupwithaconvincingexplanationforthisEnglishweather-speak.BillBryson,forexample,concludesthat,astheEnglishweatherisnotatallexciting,theobsessionwithitcanhardlybeunderstood.Hearguesthat“Toanoutsider,themoststrikingthingabouttheEnglishweatheristhatthereisnotverymuchofit.”Simply,thereasonisthattheunusualandunpredictableweatherisalmostunknownintheBritishIsles.JeremyPaxman,however,disagreeswithBryson,arguingthattheEnglishweatherisbynatureattractive.Brysoniswrong,hesays,becausetheEnglishpreferencefortheweatherhasnothingtodowiththenaturalphenomena.”Theinterestislessinthephenomenathemselves,butinuncertainty.”Accordingtohim,theweatherinEnglandisverychangeableanduncertainanditattractstheEnglishaswellastheoutsider.BrysonandPaxmanstandforcommonmisconceptionsabouttheweather-speakamongtheEnglish.Bothcommentators,somehow,aremissingthepoint.TheEnglishweatherconversationisnotreallyabouttheweatheratall.Englishweather-speakisasystemofsigns,whichisdevelopedtohelpthespeakersovercomethenaturalreserveandactuallytalktoeachother.Everyoneknowsconversationsstartingwithweather-speakarenotrequestsforweatherdata.Rather,theyareroutinegreetings,conversationstartersortheblank“fillers”,Inotherwords,Englishweather-speakisameansofsocialbonding.57.TheauthormentionsDr.Johnson’scommenttoshowthat________.A.mostcommentatorsagreewithDr.JohnsonB.Dr.JohnsonisfamousforhisweatherobservationC.thecommentwasaccuratetwohundredyearsagoD.Englishconversationsusuallystartwiththeweather58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsession”mostprobablyreferto?A.Asocialtrend.B.Anemotionalstate.C.Ahistoricalconcept.D.Anunknownphenomenon.59.Accordingtothepassage,JeremyPaxmanbelievesthat________.A.BillBrysonhaslittleknowledgeoftheweatherB.thereisnothingspecialabouttheEnglishweather]C.theEng
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