2021-2022学年山西省忻州市牛尾联合学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年山西省忻州市牛尾联合学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerdevotesallhissparetime______theviolin.A.topractise

B.topractising

C.inpractising

D.forpractising参考答案：B2.Asmoreandmorepeoplecometothiscityforjob,thenumberofimmigrantworkersisnowfarlargerthan_______ofthenativepeople.

Aone

Bthese

Cthat

Dit参考答案：C略3.Ihadbeenfeelingsobad______sheturnedupandtoldmeshewouldgivemeanotherchance.A.after B.while C.assoonas D.until参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：我一直感觉很糟糕，直到她出现并告诉我她会再给我一次机会。A.after在……之后；B.while

在……期间，尽管，与……同时；C.assoonas一……就…；D.until到……时，直到。根据andtoldmeshewouldgivemeanotherchance可知此处表示她出现给我再一次机会我才感觉没那么糟糕。故选D项。4.IntheendIlostmy______andshoutedather.

A.character

B.manner

C.benefit

D.patience参考答案：D5.Women___drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose___don’t.

A.who,/

B./,

who

C.who,who

D./,

/参考答案：C略6.

—Icalledatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.—I________chemistryexercisesattheclub.A.havebeendoing

B.wasdoing

C.haddone

D.did参考答案：B7.Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage________？A.didtheyspeakB.weretheyspeakingC.aretheyspeakingD.havetheybeenspeaking参考答案：C“她们在说什么语言？”表示目前正在进行中的动作，故用现在进行时态。8.We__thenationalflagwhenthesun___intheeasteverymorning.A.raise;raises

B.rise;rises

C.raise;rises

D.rRise;raise参考答案：C9.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinCangnan.We’resureCangnanwillbeeven_____tomorrow.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest参考答案：B10.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A11.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C12.Obeytherulestrictly,_______

_you'llbepublished.A.then

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：B13._______suchadifficultproblem,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.

A.Faced

B.Facing

C.Facedto

D.Facingwith参考答案：B略14.Heturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirrorwithaserious,studied_____thatsoonchangedintoasmile.A.sigh B.experience C.expression D.request参考答案：B15.----who,_____isthemostpopularteacherinourschool?----Ithinkit’sMr.Zhang.A.firstofall

B.inyouropinion

C.moreorless

D.inall参考答案：B16.Iwasabouttoleavemyhouse

thephonerang.A.while

B.when

C.so

D.after参考答案：B试题分析：考查从属连词的用法。句意：我正要离开家时，突然电话响了。beabouttodowhen..正要做…突然…，必须与when连用的时态还有was\weredoingwhen..,，haddone…when..,因此选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空IliveinAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Iusedtogivealotofmoneytothehomeless,feeling

36

forthem.Butastimepassed,Ibecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahuge

37

,andhardlyanyincome.Asaresult,I

38

givingmoneytothepeopleonthesideoftheroadandbecamevery

39

.Thingsbegantochangeforme

40

.Ihadahome,abackyardformydaughter,andplentyoffood,andIstartedto

41

myselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththe

42

,“Willworkforfood.”I

43

.Mydaughtercommented,“Mommy,youusedtoalwaysgivemoneytothosepeoplein

44

.”Ireplied,“Honey,theyjustusethatmoneyfor

45

orotherbadthings.”Shedidn’trespond.

46

whenIsaidthat,Ididn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwasdrivingto

47

mydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecorner,andsomethingdeep

48

mesaid,“Justhelptheguy.”SoI

49

downmywindow,andheranoverexcitedly.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionlyneed77cents.”I

50

intomyashtray（烟灰缸）andstrangelyenough,there

51

threequartersandtwopennies.Ipickedthemupandgavethemtohim.He

52

withjoyandtearsinhiseyes,“Wow,youjustmadeit

53

formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thankyousomuch;the

54

thathadthisgreatsaleisleavingin20minutes!”ItwasamomentI’ll

55

forever.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetiteither,butIwastheonewhogotthebestgiftinlife—GIVING.36.A.angry

B.sorry

C.grateful

D.strange37.A.debt

B.burden

C.disease

D.problem38.A.continued

B.appreciated

C.hated

D.stopped39.A.rich

B.pleased

C.relaxed

D.bitter40.A.slowly

B.immediately

C.quickly

D.greatly41.A.save

B.pull

C.run

D.feed42.A.determination

B.sign

C.child

D.book43.A.ranaway

B.turnedback

C.passedby

D.leftbehind44.A.danger

B.love

C.need

D.sadness45.A.life

B.book

C.food

D.smoking46.A.And

B.So

C.But

D.Even47.A.bringup

B.carryout

C.pickup

D.takeout48.A.on

B.inside

C.behind

D.over49.A.rolled

B.pushed

C.blew

D.took50.A.reached

B.went

C.knocked

D.shouted51.A.hid

B.stood

C.slept

D.sat52.A.stoodup

B.turnedup

C.setout

D.burstout53.A.possible

B.meaningful

C.wonderful

D.interesting54.A.plane

B.bus

C.woman

D.man55.A.thank

B.respect

C.remember

D.hold参考答案：36—55

BADDA

BBCCD

CCBAA

DDABC略三、阅读理解18.OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.“Hey,aren’tyoufromMississippi?”theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbyastranger.“I’mfromMississippitoo.”Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWelty’stable.Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,”Weltysaid.“Ididn’tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine.Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Welty’snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippi.“Myfriendssaid:‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’”Weltyadded.“AndIsaid:‘Nowyouknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty’speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsbesideherhouse,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout.However,shecontinuestowalkintolifeandnotesthevividlife.Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonly

afragment(片段)ofaparticularlyinterestingstory,yetshequicklytakesoutanotebookandwritesomethingfantasticunderherpointofpen.8.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?A.Strangersjoinedher. B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner. D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.9.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referstoWelty’s

.A.readers B.partiesC.friends D.stories10.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty’sfiction?A.Theyliveinbigcities. B.Theyaremostlywomen.C.Theycomefromreallife. D.Theyarepleasureseekers.11.Whichonedoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A.Arainydayparty B.InspirationoflifeC.Howtowritefiction D.Oneofthebestfemalewriters参考答案：8.A

9.D

10.C

11.B本文是记叙文，通过一次去NewYork的旅行Welty结识朋友的故事，说明Welty小说里的故事都是来源于生活，并非虚构的。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.”和第三段“thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.”可知，先后有两个陌生人（一位女士及其同伴）加入了Welty的聚会，故选A。【9题详解】词义猜测题。划线的them指代前面提到的人或物，根据“Nowwebelieveyourstories”可知，them指代的是Welty写的小说里面的故事，听了Welty和两个陌生人的有关密西西比的谈话之后，Welty的朋友相信了Welty小说里的故事都是来源于生活，故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据“Idon’tmakethemup”和“Welty’speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.”可知，Welty小说里的人物并非虚构的，他们都来源于现实的生活，故选C。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段However,shecontinuestowalkintolifeandnotesthevividlife.Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment(片段)ofaparticularlyinterestingstory,yetshequicklytakesoutanotebookandwritesomethingfantasticunderherpointofpen.然而，她继续走进并记录着鲜活的生活。有时坐在一辆公共汽车或火车上，她只听到一个特别有趣的故事的一个片段，她也会迅速拿出一个笔记本把这些写下来。所以她的写作的源泉都来源于生活。故选B。19.Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.26.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe______.

A.adventurous

B.exciting

C.pleasant

D.dull27.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?

A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.

B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.

D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.28.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword“relish”inthesecondparagraph?

A.choose

B.enjoy

C.preparefor

D.carryon29.Wherewasthewritergoing?