2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市仓下中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市仓下中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.could参考答案：B2.Thedatashows_______successfulpeoplehaveincommonis______theyhaveperseverance.A.thatwhat;thatB.thatthat;thatC.whatthat;whatD.allthat;because参考答案：A3.Shetookitforgranted I'dbebackhomeanhourago.A.that B.whether C.if D.when参考答案：A4.Ifeltit’sanhonor________toattendtheopeningceremonyofthenewcompany.A.toinvite

B.ofbeinginvited

C.tobeinvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：C5.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem___soquickly.A.settled

B.havingbeensettled

C.besettled

D.settling参考答案：A6.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,___away.

A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran参考答案：B7.Bethcomesfromatradition______peopledressupforparticularlypopularsportingevents.

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：B略8.

TheannualChristmaspartylastnightwas_____success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto____endat12∶30.

A．a；an

B．a；the

C．the；an

D．/；an参考答案：A略9..Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.

A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying

参考答案：D略10.Theyhavemade_____arule_____intheroom.A.this;nottosmokeB.it;smokingnotC.it;tonotsmokeD.it;nottosmoke参考答案：D11.Thisarea______wildlife.Whichphraseisfalse?A.isabundantin

B.isabundantwith

C.isfilledin

D.isrichin参考答案：C12.TheSouthernStateswantedto______theUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.

A.getawaywith;brokedown

B.getawayfrom;brokedownC.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout参考答案：C13.34．

—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ihavenoidea

C．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：D略14.Mrs.Whitelooksoldforherage.

Yes.Itworrieshermost______herhairisturninggray.

A.while

B.if

C.that

D.for参考答案：C22.—Didthedoor-keeperletyouin?—No.________ItriedtotellhimIwasyour,hejustdidn’tbelieveme.A．Whether

B．However

C.Nomatter

D．Evenif参考答案：D略16.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI___.”

A.had

B.did

C.have

D.will参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Johngraduatedfromakeyuniversityandhewasverygoodathismajor.Hewishedtofindagoodjob.Oneday,hewenttoacompanyto

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forajob.Hegotthenewsinanewspaper.Hedidsomeresearchonthiscompany.Whenhewas

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,everythingwentwell.Themanageraskedhimsomequestionsandheansweredthem

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.Johnwasverysatisfiedwithhisperformancesandwasvery

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thathecouldgetthejob.Butatthatmoment,themanager’sphone

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.Hepickedupthephone,listenedandnodded.AndthenheturnedaroundandsaidtoJohn,“Sorry,Iwanttogetsomeimportant

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now.Pleasegivemethebookwiththered

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onthatdesk.”Johnlookedaroundandfound3booksonthedesk,soJohnwenttothedesk,tookonebookandhandedittohim

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.Holdingthebook,themanager

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thephoneandsaid,“Sorry,wecannotgivethejobtoyou.”Johnwas

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andwonderedwhy.Themanagersaid,“Therearethree

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.First,whenyoucameintotheofficeroom,Ifoundthatthethirdbuttononyourshirthadbeenmissing.Second,therearethreebookswithredcoversonthatdesk,butyoudidn’taskmewhichoneIneededandyoutookonerandomly（随机地）.Third,Iwasansweringthecall.Youshould

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tothedesktosavetime.These

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showedyouarenotacarefulperson.”

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,Johndidn’tgetthejob.Wecanlearna(n)

35

fromJohn’sexperience.Somepeopledon’t

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thedetailsinourlife.Butitisthedetailsthat

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.Notonlyshouldwevaluewhatwelearnbutalsoweshouldpaymoreattentiontothedetails.Sometimestheycaneven

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oursuccessorfailure.Weshouldformthehabitofbeingcarefulandlearntokeepthe

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ofquantityandquality.Weshouldkeepitinmindthat

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comesfirst,withoutwhichquantityisofnosignificance.21.A.apply B.vote C.prepare D.wait22.A.contacted B.interviewed C.asked D.questioned23.A.immediately B.slowly C.generally D.fluently24.A.grateful B.excited C.confident D.lucky25.A.lost B.called C.rang D.answered26.A.arrangement B.response C.information D.result27.A.cover B.picture C.character D.mark28.A.eagerly B.politely C.purposely D.quickly29.A.searchedfor B.pickedup C.heldon D.hungup30.A.surprised B.helpless C.disappointed D.worried31.A.methods B.results C.collections D.reasons32.A.wander B.run C.walk D.move33.A.parts B.facts C.details D.stories34.A.Eventually B.Seemingly C.Similarly D.Regularly35.A.subject B.idea C.skill D.lesson36.A.mind B.mention C.ignore D.provide37.A.trouble B.count C.interest D.impress38.A.describe B.replace C.value D.determine39.A.selection B.importance C.balance D.competition40.A.quality B.quantity C.safety D.promise参考答案：21-25.ABDCC26-30.CABDA31-35.DABCD36-40.ABDCA21．根据文章内容,John是一所名牌大学的毕业生,专业成绩非常优秀,希望能够找到一份好工作。一天,他去一家公司申请职位。apply"申请";vote"投票";prepare"准备";wait"等待"。故选择A。22．根据文章内容,他在面试时,整个过程都进展得非常顺利。interview"面试",符合语境。23．经理问了几个问题,他都能非常流利地回答。immediately"立刻";slowly"慢慢地";generally"笼统地,概括地";fluently"流利地"。故选择D。24．John对自己的表现非常满意,并且很自信自己可以得到这份工作。confident"自信的"。故选择C。25．根据文意,正在那个时候,经理的电话响了。ring"(电话)响起"。26．根据文章内容,经理转过身来对John说自己有重要的信息要获取。arrangement"安排";response"回应";information"信息";insight"洞察力"。故选择C。27．根据文章内容,经理要求把那本红色封皮的书递给他。cover"封皮";picture"图片";character"人物";mark"标记"。下文中的"threebookswithredcovers"亦是提示,故选择A项。28．他四处看看,发现桌子上有三本书,就拿起一本来礼貌地递给了他(经理)。eagerly"渴望地";politely"礼貌地";purposely"故意地";quickly"迅速地"。故选择B。29．经理手里拿着那本书,挂断了电话。searchfor"寻找";pickup"拿起";holdon"等待,别挂断";hangup"挂断电话"。故选择D。30．根据文章内容,经理宣布他没有得到这份工作,这和John最开始的预料截然相反。所以他应该感到惊讶。surprised"惊讶的";helpless"无助的";disappointed"感到失望的";worried"担心的"。31．根据上下文,经理解释说拒绝他有三个原因(reasons)。32．根据文意,经理说的第二条理由是:桌子上有三本书,但你并没有问我具体要哪一本,而是随意地拿了一本。randomly"随意地";eventually"最后";regularly"有规律地";certainly"肯定地"。故选择A。33．经理解释的第三条理由是:我正在接电话,你应该跑步去拿书以节约时间。干扰项rush用在此语境中有点过。故选择B。34．根据文章内容,此处指"这些细节(details)表明了你不是一个认真的人",故选择C。下文的"thedetailsinourlife"和"itisthedetailsthat

57"也是提示。35．我们可以从John的经历中吸取一个教训。lesson"教训,课程"。故选择D。36．从文意可知,一些人并不在意细节,但有时候就是细节起很重要的作用。mind"注意,留心",符合语境。37．参见上题解析。trouble"使烦恼";count"重要";interest"使感兴趣,使关注";impress"给……留下深刻印象"。故选择B。38．我们不仅要重视我们所学的东西,而且还要更多地关注细节。有时候甚至就是细节决定成败。describe"描述";replace"代替";value"珍惜";determine"决定"。故选择D。39．我们要养成认真的习惯,并且要学会保持数量和质量之间的平衡。selection"选择";importance"重要性";balance"平衡";competition"竞争"。故选择C。40．我们要牢记质量第一的原则,如果没有质量,数量一点意义都没有。quality"质量";quantity"数量";safety"安全";promise"承诺"。故选择A。三、阅读理解18.Manyparentstakeontheroleofbeingtheirchildren’spreschoolteacherandtheresponsibilityofreadyingthemforkindergarten.Toachievethisgoal,itisimportantforparentstointroduceavarietyofsubjectsinapositiveandplayfulmanner.“Learningshouldnotbeforced,”saysMarionGodwin,whohastaughtfirstgradeinMoorestown,N.J.formorethan30years.“Itshouldbetaughtaccordingtowhattheyknowanddobest—andthatis‘play’.Whenteaching

them,playgamesandhavefunwiththesubject.Andparentsshouldalwaysbelookingfor‘teachablemoments’.”“Youwantachildtobealifelonglearner,soyouwanttoshowthemlearningiseverywhere,”shesays.“Ifparentstakethetimetolayastrongeducationalfoundation,theirchildrenwillkeepbuildingonit.”Introducechildrentosciencewithhands-onactivitiesthatinterestthem,suchasgrowingplantsfromseeds,discussinganimalsandhowtocareforpets,andobservingthechemicalchangesthatoccurduringcooking”,shesays.“Sortingactivities,simplepatternsandcountinggamesareagreatwaytoteachchildrenthebasicsofmath,andtakingthemonfieldtrips,singingsongsandrecitingrhymesalsoarewaystopreparethemforthefirstdayofschool”,shesays.“Ithinkchildrenarenaturalswhenitcomestocomputers,”shesays.“Letthemplayeducationalgamesonthecomputerandteachthemhowtotypetheirfirstnamesusingthekeyboard.Whentheyaremorefamiliarwithusingthecomputer,letthemfindpicturesofanimalsandplacesontheweb.”“Don’tcriticizethechild,”shesays.“Youcan’tforcethemtolearnsomething.Iftheydon’tgetsomethingright,sowhat?Smileandbehappyandmaketheexperiencejoyful.Parentsneedtounderstandthatifachildgetssomethingwrong,theymaythinksomethingiswrongwiththem.Keepworkingwiththemandwhentheygettherightanswermakesureyoutellthemhowhardtheyworkedtogetthecorrectanswer.”59.MarionGodwintellsusthatweshouldteachthechildrenaccordingtotheir_____

.A.subjectsandneeds

B.levelandinterestC.teachablemoments

D.strongeducationalfoundation60.AccordingtoGodwin,childrenshould____________________

.A.keepapeteachandcareforitB.dosomecookingeverydayC.learnsciencewithinterestinghand-onactivitiesD.learnfromthefarmersandgrowplantsfromseeds61.InGodwin’sopinion,childrenshouldbeencouragedto_________

.A.learnallbythemselves

B.playmorecomputergamesC.learntotypetheirfirstnames

D.learnonlineunderinstructions62.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoprepareyourchildrenforkindergartenB.LearningshouldnotbeforcedC.HowtobealifelonglearnerD.Learningiseverywhere参考答案：BCDA19.TheBigBrotherinthenovel1984listenstoeverythingandnothingcanescapehisears.Nowinreality,wehaveFacebook.Thesocialmediagianthasneverdeniedthatit’skeepingtrackofconversationsyouhavenearyourphone(iftheFacebookappisopen,thatis),butnot,oneexperthastoldNBCthatMarkZuckerberg’sempiremaybekeepingearsonyouatamoreregularbasis.AccordingtoProfessorKelliBurns,whoteachesmasscommunicationattheUniversityofSouthFlorida,itmaybelisteningmoreoftenthanitletson.Toproveherpoint,Burnsturnedonthemicrophonefeatureonherphone,andsaid,“I’mreallyinterestedingoingonanAfricanjourney.Ithinkit’dbewonderfultorideinoneofthosejeeps.”Lessthanaminutelater,whenshecheckedherFacebookpage,shewasmetbyastoryaboutajourney–thefirstpostonhernewsfeed.Therewasalsoacaradonherpage.WhileFacebooksaysthatit’sonlykeepingitsearsopentohelp“identifythemusicyou’relisteningtoandTVmatchesyou’rewatching,”Burns’littleexperimentsuggeststhattheremaybeothermotivationsatplayaswell.Butthesocialmediacompanyhasdeniedclaimsthatitrecordsanyconversations,andtoldTheIndependent,“FacebookdoesnotusemicrophoneaudiotoinformadvertisingorNewsFeedstoriesinanyway.Businessesareabletoserverelatedadsbasedonpeople’sinterestsandotherstatisticinformation,butnotthroughaudiocollection.”Whetheryoubelievethisstatementornot,therearewaystostopFacebookfromlisteninginatall.Simplyturnoffyourphone’smicrophonebyheadingoverintoSettings(ifyou’reaniPhoneuser),goingtothePrivacytab,thenclickingonMicrophone.Fromthere,youcanremoveFacebook’smicprivileges,andprobably,stopthecompanyfromhearingyourconversations.OnAndroid,youcanalsogotoPrivacyundertheSettingstab,andchangeFacebook’spermissions.Sothenexttimeyou’rechattingwithyourfriendsaboutyoursummervacationplans,keepaneyeonyourFacebookfeed.Theremaybemoreparticipantsinyourconversation