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2021-2022学年浙江省温州市罗阳镇第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iremembermydaughterusedtoasksomequestionsthatgirls_______wouldask.A.twiceherage
B.twicesooldasshe
C.astwiceoldasher
D.twiceoldasherage参考答案:A2.Thereweretworoomsinthehouse,_________servedasakitchen.A.thesmalleroneofwhich
B.thesmallerone
C.thesmallerofthem
D.andthesmalleroneofwhich参考答案:A3.Thesecondgameoftheserieshadendedina3-3tieaftertenroundswhenthegamewascalledoffdarkness.A.bymeansof B.inreturnfor C.infavorof D.onaccountof参考答案:D句意:系列赛的第二场在十局过后,双方战成3比3平,此时由于天黑,比赛被取消了。根据句意,此处应选onaccountof表示"因为,由于"。bymeansof表示"借助于,通过";inreturnfor表示"作为对……的回报";infavorof表示"支持"。4.Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutyoursalary,boy.You
getitverysoon.
A.could
B.shall
C.would
D.need参考答案:B略5.Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired
B.finished
C.concluded
D.achieved参考答案:24.D
achieve意为“完成,做到,获得(胜利等),达到(目的)”,指克服困难之后取得成功、成就或实现预期的目的,强调结果。根据其宾语allofthegoals可判断出“Lucy达到/实现了所有的目标”。acquire意为“取得,获得”;finish意为“完成,结束”;conclude意为“结束,终止”。略6.AterribleearthquakestruckWenchuan,SichuanProvinceonMay12th,_____morethan60,000deaths.A.caused
B.havingcaused C.tohavecaused D.causing参考答案:D7.Theyonlysaysuchunkindthingsaboutyououtof____envy,becauseyouare____successasawriter.A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:Coutofenvy“出于嫉妒”,为固定短语;success表示“成功的人”,为可数名词,前面用不定冠词。8.Assimpleandconvenientwaytoget
Latestfashionsonline,onlineshop-pingalsohas
majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A、the;the B、不填;the C、the;a D、不填;不填参考答案:C9.TomflytoNewYorkthiseveningandhisflightin20minutes.
A.isaboutto;willtakeoff B.will;takesoffC.isgoingto;istakingoff D.isto;isabouttotakeoff参考答案:C10.______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.Which
B.What
C.That
D.Whom(在2011年全国18套高考卷中,考查名词性从句共有17题,其中就有9道是考查what的用法的。)参考答案:B略11.Sherryusedapieceofbread_____theratintohertrap.A.tempting
B.tempted
C.totempt
D.tohavetempted参考答案:C12.Allthestudentswereeagertoknowwhatthefuturemayhave_____forthemwhentheygraduatedfromtheschool.A.instore
B.incommon C.inall D.inparticular参考答案:A试题分析:考查固定词组。句意:当他们从学校毕业后,所有的学生都很想知道他们将来会有什么样的未来。故选A。13.Wesaw____audienceclappingtheirhandswhen______popularsingerappearedonthestage.
A.the;the
B.the;不填
C.an;a
D.不填;the参考答案:A略14.Myunclesangafewoldsongs,myaunt________thepianotoaccompanyhim.A.played
B.toplay
C.playing
D.play参考答案:C15.—Wereyoutoldtoattendthemeeting?Ididn'tseeyouanyway.—________,butIhadanaccidentontheway.A.Iwasgoing
B.IwouldC.Ishouldhave
D.I'dliketo参考答案:C根据上下文可知,“我本该去,但路上出了事,所以没有去”。shouldhavedone表示“本该做而没有做”。如果A项改为Iwasgoingto也是正确的。16.HavingfailedtodowhatI______to,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents.A.amexpected
B.willbeexpectedC.wasexpected
D.haveexpected参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Twomen,bothseriouslyill,wereinthesamehospitalroom.Onemanwasallowedto____21____upinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwas_____22_____theroom’sonlywindow.Theothermanontheothersideoftheroomhadto____23____allhistimelyingonhisbackinbed.Everyafternoonwhenthemanbythewindowcouldsituphe____24____passthetimebydescribingtohis____25____allthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.“Thewindowoverlookeda____26____withalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewater____27____childrensailedtheirmodelboats.Youngloverswalked____28____amongflowersofeverycolor1.Grandoldtreesgracedthelandscape,andafine_____29_____ofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.”Asthemanbythewindow_____30_____allthisindetail,themanontheothersideoftheroomwouldclosehiseyesand____31____thescene.Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thedaynursecameonlytofindthemanbythewindowhaddied____32____inhissleep.Whentheman’sbodywas_____33_____,theothermanaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothe____34____.Thenurseagreedandaftermakingsurehewas____35____,sheleft.Slowlyandpainfully,themanraisedhimself_____36_____totakehisfirstlookatthe____37____worldoutsidebyhimself.Buttohis____38____,hefounditfacednothing_____39_____ablankwall.Infactthemanbythewindowwas____40____andcouldnotevenseethewall.Hejustwantedtoencouragehisroommate.21.A.wake
B.climb
C.sit
D.stand22.A.wellabove
B.justover
C.farfrom
D.nextto23.A.spend
B.lose
C.waste
D.save24.A.could
B.would
C.might
D.should25.A.doctor
B.nurse
C.friend
D.roommate26.A.wall
B.street
C.fence
D.park27.A.when
B.while
C.since
D.though28.A.stepbystep
B.arminarm
C.facetoface
D.onebyone29.A.view
B.sign
C.symbol
D.mark30.A.explained
B.described
C.watched
D.heard31.A.think
B.expect
C.imagine
D.guess32.A.peacefully
B.bravely
C.helplessly
D.sadly33.A.putaway
B.takenaway
C.pickedup
D.caughtup34.A.wall
B.park
C.lake
D.window35.A.dead
B.amazing
C.comfortable
D.encouraged36.A.planning
B.trying
C.refusing
D.wishing37.A.previous
B.embarrassing
C.beautiful
D.favourite38.A.horror
B.delight
C.surprise
D.sadness39.A.like
B.as
C.but
D.and40.A.dead
B.deaf
C.pitiful
D.blind参考答案:21.C
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.D
27.B
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.C
38.C
39.C
40.D试题分析:21.C动词辨析。窗户旁边的那个人每天下午可以坐起来一个小时。Situp坐起来。22.D上下文串联。根据29空前的nexttothe说明他的床在窗户旁边。23.A动词辨析。A花费;B失去;C浪费;D挽救。他每天只能把时间花在躺在床上。24.B情态动词辨析。Would过去常常。他常常给对方描述窗外的美景。25.D上下文串联。根据第一段说明两个人在一个病房,那么他们是室友。26.D上下文串联。根据下文的描述说明窗户外面是一个公园。27.B连词辨析。当孩子们在玩赛艇模型的时候,鸭子和天鹅在河里玩耍。28.B短语辨析。Arminarm手拉手;指情侣们手拉手在公园的花丛中。29.A名词辨析。View风景。从远处可以看见城市的美景。30.B动词辨析。A解释;B描述;C看;D听见;指窗户旁边的那个人在描述美景。31.C动词辨析。A考虑;B期待;C现象;D猜想;另外一个人躺在床上想象这一美景。32.A副词辨析。指窗户旁边那个病人安静的死去了。33.B短语辨析。A收拾,整理;储蓄;B拿走;C捡起,用车接,无意中学会;D赶上;那个病人去世了,他的床位被拿走了。34.D上下文串联。根据下文可知他想到窗户旁边去看窗外的美景。35.C形容词辨析。指护士在确认他感觉舒服以后就离开了。36.B动词辨析,trytodosth努力做某事;他努力坐起来了想看看外面美丽的景色。37.C形容词辨析。A先前的;B让人尴尬的;C美丽的;D最喜欢的;想看看外面美丽的景色。38.C上下文串联。根据下文可知窗外根本没有所谓的公园,这让他很惊讶。39.C介词辨析。But除…之外;指窗外除了空白的墙之外什么也没有。40.D上下文串联。根据couldnotevenseethewall说明前室友是一个盲人,什么也看不见。三、阅读理解18.RidingSchool:Youcanstarthorse-ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a.m.and8∶30P.m.(3∶30p.m.onSaturdays).Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9∶00a.m.—8∶30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6754Fax:(412)396—6752SailingClub:OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStageISailingqualification.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemembers,afterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo-hourlessons(Tuesdays6p.m.~8p.m.).OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6∶00p.m.—8∶00p.m.Phone:(412)396—6644
Fax:(412)396—6644DivingCentre:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedswimmingcostumeandtowel.Reducedratesforcouples.OpeningHours:MondayandFriday:6∶30p.m.—8∶30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6312
Fax:(412)396—6706MedicalCenter:ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hourfromMondaytoSundayPhone:(412)396—6649
Fax:(412)396—6648WatersportsClub:Weuseatwo-kilometerlengthofriverforspeedboatracing,andwater-skiing,Abeginner’scourseconsistsoften20-minutelessons.Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidently,butmustbeabletoswim.Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a.mto4p.m,withlessonsallthroughtheday.OpeningHours:MondnythroughFriday:9∶00a.m.—4∶00p.m.Phone:(412)396—6899
Fax:(412)396—689061.Ifyouwanttoswimandenjoyactivitieswhicharefastandabitdangerous,youshouldjoin
.A.WatersportsClub
B.DivingCentre
C.SailingClub
D.RidingSchool62.Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewactivityinthecountrysideinthemornings,youmayfax
.A.(412)396—6648
B.(412)396—6706C.(412)396—6752
D.(412)396—687663.Ifyouareplanningtoexploretheoceandepths.Youshouldattendyourlessonsat
.A.24hourfromMondaytoSundayB.MondaythroughFriday:7∶00a.m.—10∶00p.m.C.Tuesdays:6∶00p.m.—8∶00p.m.D.MondayandFriday:6∶30p.m.—8∶30p.m.64.Youwanttodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetacertificateintheend,youcangoto
.A.WatersportsClub
B.DivingCenter
C.SailingClub
D.RidingSchool65.WhichisNOTtheconveniencethattheMedicalCenterprovides?A.Goodequipment.
B.Welltrainedstaffmembers.C.Variouslessexpensivemedicines.
D.Nurseryfornewly-bornbabies.参考答案:ACDCD19.Mostsquirrelsdon’thibernate(冬眠).Instead,theystorefoodforthecoldseasonandspendthewinterintheirnests.Butthe13-linedgroundsquirrel,onespeciesofsquirrelintheU.S.Midwest,isnotthecase.Forupto8months,thetinymammalswon’teatordrinkanythingatallandtheheartrate,metabolism(新陈代谢),andbodytemperaturedramaticallydropduringtheirlongrest,whichissimilartobearsandotherhibernatinganimals.Tofindouthowthehibernatingsquirrelsholdbacktheirthirst,apowerfulforcethatcouldpotentiallywakethemup,andresearchersmeasuredthebloodfluidofdozensofsquirrels.Generally,ahighbloodconcentration(血液浓度)makesanimals,includinghumans,feelthirty.Thesleepingsquirrels'bloodconcentrationwaslow,preventingthemfromwakingupforadrink.Evenwhenresearcherswokeupthetorpidsquirrels,theywouldn’tdrinkadropuntiltheteamartificiallyincreasedtheconcentrationoftheirbloodserum.Next,theresearcherswantedtoknowhowthesquirrels’bloodconcentrationdroppedsolow.Perhapsthesquirrelsdrankalotofwaterbeforehibernationtodilute(稀释)theirblood,theresearchersthought.Butwhentheyfilmedsquirrelspreparingfortheirwintersnooze,theyfoundtheanimalsactuallydranklesswaterthantheynormallydid.Instead,chemicaltestsrevealedthesquirrelsregulatetheirbloodconcentrationbygettingridofelectrolytes(电解质)likesodiumandotherchemicalslikeglucoseandureaandstoringthemelsewhereinthebody(possiblyinthebladder),theresearchersreportedlastmonthinCurrentBiology.Thefindingcouldalsoexplainhowotherhibernatinganimalsstaycontainingwater.Thisnewknowledgemightonedayhelphumanswithconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病),orastronautswhohavelaunchedonlongspaceflights.Unfortunately,evenifpeoplecanfigureouthowtodroptheirbloodconcentration,it’sunlikelythey’lleverbeascuteassleepingsquirrels.12Whatdoweknowaboutthe13-linedgroundsquirrels?A.Theydon’thibernatelikemanyothersquirrels.B.TheyareendangeredspeciesintheU.S.Midwest.C.Theycanliveformonthswithoutwaterduringhibernation.D.Theirheart
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