上海市宝山区罗南中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

上海市宝山区罗南中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.PracisingChinesekungfucannotonly

one’sstength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.pullup

B.buildup

C.takeup

D.bringup参考答案：B2.

isreported,anotherfourpeopleinJiangsuProvincehavebeeninfectedwithH7N9birdfluvirus,_____thetotalnumberofinfections（感染者）inthecountrytoseven.A.It;brought

B.As;bringing

C.What;brought

D.It;bringing参考答案：B3.Hecomplainsalotbecauseheisnot

withhispresentjob.A.unsatisfied

B.strictC.angry

D.satisfied参考答案：D考查形容词。A.unsatisfied不满意的；

B.strict严格的；C.angry生气的；

D.satisfied满意的。他抱怨因为他对目前的工作不满意。故选D。4.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately________intimeforChristmas.A．inordertohavereceivedB．inordertoreceiveC．soastobereceivedD．soastobereceiving参考答案：Cinorderto与soasto引导目的状语时，其动词的逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致，故用被动结构表示“礼物被收到”。5.--HowcanI

youatthestation?--Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.realize B.know C.recognize D.see参考答案：C6.Thereisnodoubt_____MrBlackwillwininthefinal.A.whether

B.

that

C.

when

D.why参考答案：B7.-----Thedriverisconsidered_____thetrafficrules.-----Isthatwhythepolicemanisconsidering_____him?A.tohavedisobeyed;tofine

B.tohavedisobeyed;finingC.havingdisobeyed;tofine

D.havingdisobeyed;fining参考答案：B8.Makesurethatthewindows________beforeyou________.A．areshut；leave

B．wereshut；leaveC．willbeshut；left

D．havebeenshut；left参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：在你离开前一定要保证窗子关上。此处为一般事实用一般现在时。9.Whathehadsaidanddoneintheschool______hisparentsandteachers.A.waspleased B.pleased

C.pleasedby D.pleasedwith参考答案：B10.—Wouldyouliketodrinksomecoffeewithsomesugarormilk?—Oh，I’dlikesomemilk________thecoffee.A．addedon

B．addedto C．addedupto

D．addedup参考答案：B11.________allowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthem_______halfprice.A.Otherthan;for

B.Morethan;in

C.Ratherthan;at

D.Lessthan;with参考答案：C12.TheCopenhagenSummitendsupinabroadagreementingeneralbutwithlotsofdetails____infuturemonthsoftheyear.A.remainingtoworkout

B.remainingtobeworkedoutC.remainedtoworkout

D.remainedtobeworkout参考答案：B13.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D14.Idon'treallyworkhere;I________untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout参考答案：C“目前一段时间内我正在帮忙”，用现在进行时。15.___yakisananimal___wecanseeinTibet.A.The,who B.The,/ C./,that D./,which参考答案：B16.______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.

A.A,the

B.A,/

C.The,/

D.The,a参考答案：Areport可数名词，arecentreport一份近来的报告

，是泛指；第二个空填the表特指示2090年。二、完型填空17.IcanneverwipeoffthememorythatImetmycurrentstepmomforthefirsttime.AfterIpartedwithmyfatherforages,ImovedtoAmericaandwas___21___withhim.Inthebeginning,shemadesuretoletmeknowthatIwaswelcomeinher___22___.IrememberwhenIfirstsawheratthe___23___.Itwasdifferent,butnot___24___.Overthepastyearsthereis___25___Ineededthatshedidnotprovide.I’mtheyoungwomanI’mtodaybecauseshemadesureto___26___meproperly.YesterdayIwenttoseeherforMother’sDay.WhenIgaveher___27___,sheheldmyfaceinbothofherhandsandkissedmestraightonthemouth___28___Ihadtheflu.Hersimpleactofaffection___29___mebacktomyfirstnightinAmerica.AfterIwas___30___upfromtheairportwewenthomeandshe___31___myluggageandtookmeshoppingfornewclothessincetheonesIhadbroughtwithmefromAfricawereabit___32___.ThatnightbeforeIwenttobed,shecametomyroom,thefirstroomIhadeverhadformyown.Shetoldmeshewas___33___tohavemeandthatshewouldtakegoodcareofme.Beforeshe___34___sheaskedmeforahug.Thatwasmy___35___firsthugandIwas11yearsoldatthattime.I’m23yearsoldnowandIhavereceivedmany___36___overthepastyears,butnonehasgivenmeagreater___37___ordeeperimpression.Iregardedherasmy___38___motherbecausemynewlifebeganwhenIcameto___39___withher.TodayIsaytomymother,Mrs.SherrillKirundi,thankyou,mom.Thankyouforyourgivingmemy___40___childhoodback.21.A.connected

B.reunited

C.returned

D.received22.A.life

B.mind

C.bedroom

D.office23.A.shop

B.railwaystation

C.airport

D.bus-stop24.A.strange

B.easy

C.unforgettable

D.uncomfortable25.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything26.A.approach

B.raise

C.rise

D.value27.A.gifts

B.keys

C.money

D.dresses28.A.sothat

B.incase

C.asthough

D.eventhough29.A.paid

B.brought

C.talked

D.kept30.A.brought

B.looked

C.picked

D.called31.A.grasped

B.unpacked

C.mended

D.added32.A.more

B.newer

C.cheaper

D.worn33.A.glad

B.hard

C.unlucky

D.anxious34.A.died

B.passed

C.left

D.entered35.A.very

B.quite

C.ever

D.just36.A.letters

B.offers

C.hugs

D.presents37.A.success

B.advance

C.future

D.excitement38.A.step

B.second

C.hope

D.birth39.A.stay

B.discuss

C.share

D.work40.A.last

B.happy

C.sad

D.real参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.A

40.B试题分析：本文作者对与继母第一次见面进行了回忆，并且感谢继母又给了作者快乐的童年。21.考查动词。根据AfterIpartedwithmyfatherforages,可知这里意思是我搬到美国，和他重聚。connected连接；B.reunited重聚；C.returned归还；D.received收到。故选B。22.考查名词。根据Inthebeginning,shemadesuretoletmeknowthatIwaswelcomeinher__2__.可知这里意思是她想让我知道，在她的生活中，我是受欢迎的。life生活；mind精神；bedroom房间；office办公室，故选A。23.考查名词。AfterIwas___10___upfromtheairportwewenthomeandshe___11___myluggageandtookmeshoppingfornewclothessincetheonesIhadbroughtwithmefromAfricawereabit___12___.可知这里想说我第一次在机场见到她。shop商店；railwaystation火车站；airport机场；bus-stop汽车站，故选C。【点睛】24.考查形容词。根据Itwasdifferent,butnot___4___.可知很不舒服。strange陌生；easy容易；unforgettable难以忘记；uncomfortable不舒服的，故选D。25.考查代词。根据thatshedidnotprovide.可知这里想说我不需要任何东西。something某事；anything任何东西；nothing没有东西；everything每件事物，故选C。26.考查动词。根据I’mtheyoungwomanI’mtodaybecauseshemadesureto

meproperly.可知这里意思是她适当地抚养我。approach靠近；B.raise抚养；C.rise上升；

D.value重视。故选B。27.考查名词。根据YesterdayIwenttoseeherforMother’sDay.WhenIgaveher___7___,sheheldmyfaceinbothofherhandsandkissedmestraightonthemouth___8___Ihadtheflu.可知这里意思是当我给她礼物时。gifts礼物；keys钥匙；money钱；dresses衣服。故选A。28.考查词组。根据WhenIgaveher___7___,sheheldmyfaceinbothofherhandsandkissedmestraightonthemouth___8___Ihadtheflu.可知这里意思是尽管我得了流感。sothat所以；incase万一；asthough好像；eventhough尽管，故选D。29.考查动词。根据Hersimpleactofaffection___9___mebacktomyfirstnightinAmerica.可知这里意思是她简单的喜爱把我带回了来美国的第一个夜晚。paid付款；

brought带来；talked谈论；kept保持。故选B。30.考查短语。根据AfterIwas___10___upfromtheairportwewenthomeandshe___11___myluggageandtookmeshoppingfornewclothessincetheonesIhadbroughtwithmefromAfricawereabit___12___.可知这里想我被从机场接上。pickup是固定用法，意思是接某人，故选C。31.考查动词。根据andshe___11___myluggageandtookmeshoppingfornewclothessincetheonesIhadbroughtwithmefromAfricawereabit___12___.可知这里意思是她没有打开我的行李。grasped抓住；unpacked没有打开；mended修理；added增加，故选B。32.考查形容词。根据andtookmeshoppingfornewclothes可知这里意思是我从非洲带来的衣服有点旧。more多；newer新的；cheaper便宜的；worn旧的，故选D。33.考查形容词。根据Shetoldmeshewas

tohavemeandthatshewouldtakegoodcareofme.可知这里意思是她告诉我她很高兴拥有我。glad高兴；hard困难的；，unlucky不幸的；anxious焦急的，故选A。34.考查动词。根据Beforeshe

sheaskedmeforahug.可知这里意思是在她离开之前。died死；passed经过；C.left离开；D.entered进入。故选C。35.考查形容词。根据Thatwasmy___15___firsthugandIwas11yearsoldatthattime.可知这里意思是那正是我的第一个拥抱。very正是；quite的确；ever曾经；just仅仅，故选A。36.考查名词。根据I’m23yearsoldnowandIhavereceivedmany___16___overthepastyears,butnonehasgivenmeagreater___17___ordeeperimpression.可知这里意思是在过去的几年里，我得到了许多拥抱。letters信件；offers提供；hugs拥抱；presents礼物，故选C。37.考查名词。根据Iregardedherasmy___18___motherbecausemynewlifebeganwhenIcameto___19___withher.可知这里意思是没有其他的拥抱比这个拥抱更令人激动。success成功；advance提前；future未来；excitement激动，故选D。38.考查动词。根据becausemynewlifebeganwhenIcameto___19___withher.可知这里意思是我认为她是我的生母。birthmother生母。故选D。39.考查动词。根据Iregardedherasmy___18___motherbecausemynewlifebeganwhenIcameto___19___withher.可知这里意思是当我和她待在一起的时候，我开始我的新生活。stay停留；discuss讨论；share分享；work工作。故选A。40.考查形容。根据Thankyouforyourgivingmemy___20___childhoodback.可知这里意思是谢谢你又给了我快乐的童年。last持续；happy快乐的；sad悲哀的；real真实的，故选B。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Theso-calledpost-90sgenerationhavebecomeevenmuch“cooler”thanthe1980sgroup,fortheycanspeak“Martianlanguage”,adifficultcode-likelanguagecreatedbythemselves.Andtheyprobablythinkitveryoriginalandsmart.Theideaofthislanguageistopreventtheauthorities-parentsandteachers-fromunderstandingwhatissaid.Ms.Li,motherofa15-year-oldgirl,logged(登录)ontoherdaughter’sonlinespaceandfoundlinesofcodes,mixedEnglish,Japaneseandhalf-finishedChinesecharacters,whichlookedcompletelymeaninglesstoher.Herdaughtertoldherthatitwas“Martianlanguage”andherpeersallusedit.Thenewlanguageisbecomingverypopularinonlinespaces-somuchsothatevensometranslatingsoftwarehasbeencreatedtotranslatethenormallanguageinto“Martianlanguage”.A14-year-oldnetizen,nicknamed“S._Tangguo”,explainedthatthelanguagecouldbecreatedbyanyone.“Atfirst,Ijustcopiedthelanguageformotherpeople’sarticles.Later,Ibegantocreatesomewordsbymyself.Isplit(拆分)someChinesecharacters,orusewordsthathavesimilarpronunciationstointerchangewitheachother,orevenaddsomeEnglish,JapaneseorKoreanwordsintomyarticle,andthatmakesthenewlanguage.Myclassmatesallchatin‘Martianlanguage’.It’sinstyleandcanhelpushideoursecretsfromourparentsorteachers.”Unliketheworriedparents,someexpertshavefoundpositiveaspectsinthespreadofthisunusualonlinelanguage.WangHaiyong,apsychologist(心理学家)，saidthatthere’snoneedtobetooworriedaboutthephenomenon.Thisso-called“Martianlanguage”isjustalittlehobbyofthepost-90sgeneration.Ontheotherhand,thenewlanguagecaninspirechildren’simaginations,whichisagoodthing.However,Wangalsoadvisedteachersandparentstogiveproperguidancetotheirchildren,helpingthembetterdistinguishbetweenonlinelanguageandthenormative(规范性的)languageofreallife.72.Whichhasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“peer”inPara3?A.authorities

B.children

C.experts

D.classmates73.Whydothepost-90sgenerationcreate“Martianlanguage”accordingtothepassage?A.Because“Martianlanguage”canmakethemsmart.B.Becausetheywanttopractisetheirforeignlanguagestogether.C.Becausetheyjustwanttohavefunbyplayingwiththecharactersandletters.D.Becausetheycanhidetheirsecretsfromtheauthorities.74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOToneofthewayscreating“Martianlanguage”accordingtothepassage?A.Mixingsomecompletelymeaninglesscodestogether.B.SeparatingsomeChinesecharactersintoparts.C.Interchangingwordsthathavesimilarpronunciations.D.Addingsomeforeignwordsintotheoriginallanguage.75.Whatisthecorrectattitudeweshouldtaketowards“Martianlanguage”accordingtothepsychologist?A.Parentsshouldworryaboutlosingcontrolovertheirchildren.B.Allgenerationsshouldlearntobecoolerbyusingthenewlanguage.C.Weshouldhelpchildrenunderstandthedifferencebetweenthehobbyonlineandthestandardlanguage.D.Theauthoritiesthemselvesshouldtrytousethenewlanguage.参考答案：DDAC19.阅读下面短文，从每题后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳