2022-2023学年广东省清远市英华中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省清远市英华中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow?—There’salotIcouldsayaboutit,but_____,itisverybad.A.It’shardtosay

B.inanutshellC.Youarelyright

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：B19.Doyoubelieveyourears?

XinhuaNewsAgency,anearthquakeofmagnitude8

WenchuanofSichuanjustnow.

A.Intermsof,damaged

B.Accordingto,hit

C.Regardlessof,struck

D.Apartfrom,destroyed参考答案：B略3.Ratherthan________abroadwithherparents,shepreferred__________volunteerworkduringtheholiday.

A.totravel;todo

B.travelling;doing

C.travel;todo

D.totravel;doing参考答案：C略4.WearefondofLindabecausesheisalady______everyonethinksiseasyto_______.A.who;getalongwith

B.whom;talkwithC.who;talk

D.whom;getalongwith参考答案：A5.You’dbetternotgotoseehimtomorrowmorning.I’mafraidhe________withhiscustomers.A.willtalk

B.istalkingC.isgoingtotalk

D.willbetalking参考答案：D6.WhatTom’sparentsreallydoubtis________hewillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.how参考答案：C考查表语从句。句意：让汤姆的父母真正怀疑的是他是否能很快从重病中康复。分析句子可知C项（whether是否）正确。7.Whilecrossingthestreet,please_________forthecomingcars.A.watchout B.takecare

C.watchover D.becareful参考答案：A8.

____isknowntousall,the2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinRiodeJaneiro.A.It

B.As

C. What

D.Which参考答案：B9.Itwas__________IhadtoprepareformyexamthatIdidn'tgotoseethefilmJustCallMeNobody(大笑江湖).A.because

B.for

C.as

D.since参考答案：A10.Atthebeginningofclass，thenoiseofdesks________couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A．openedandclosedB．tobeopenedandclosedC．beingopenedandclosedD．toopenandclose参考答案：C考查非谓语动词作定语。过去分词作定语表完成、被动；不定式作定语表将来；现在分词作定语，表示正在进行。句意为：开始上课时，在教室外面就能听到开关课桌的声音。表示开关课桌的动作正在进行且桌子是被开关，因此用现在分词的被动形式作定语。11.Lastweekmymotherboughtmeabeautifulwatchforonly30yuanonline.Itwasareal_________.A.process

B.access

C.approach

D.bargain[来源参考答案：D试题分析：考查名词。A.process过程，方法；B.access进入，使用权；C.approach方法；D.bargain来交交易，便宜货。句意：在网上只花了30元，它真的是便宜货。故选D。【知识拓展】1.accesstosth/sp:接近，到达，to为介词，整体为介词短语。Asherprivatesecretaryhehaveaccesstoallhercorrespondence.他是她的私人秘书,能接触到她所有的信件。haveaccesstodosth:有权做某事access为名词，后为不定式2.approach（1）靠近(v.)Hestillhadnotthecourageto

approach

her.他仍没有勇气靠近她。（2）方法(n.)作名词时，后面常接to,的方法。Ilikeher

approach

totheproblem.我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。12.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe

meandwalkedon.A.ignored

B.refused

C.forgot

D.missed参考答案：A13.Shereturnedhomeandfoundherhouse,togetherwitheverythingintheneighborhood,______bytheearthquake.A.hasbeenruined

B.hadbeenruined

C.hasruined

D.hadruined参考答案：B略14.WhenItoldherthebadnews,Helen

tears.

A．burstout

B．burstinto

C．burstof

D．burstupon参考答案：B15.LiPing________someGuangdongdialectwhiletravelingtherewithhisfamilythisspring.

A.tookup

B.broughtup

C.madeup

D.pickedup参考答案：D略16.John

asked

me

_______

to

visit

his

uncle’s

farm

with

him.A.

how

would

I

like

B.

if

or

not

would

I

likeC.

whether

I

would

like

D.

which

I

would

like参考答案：C二、完型填空17.OnedaywhileIwasontheroad，I（21）

acornerwithflowersandaflagwheresomebodyspecialgot（22）

．ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain，Isimplyhadtostopand（23）

aprayerandsinceIhadsomeflowersinmycar，Iputthemdownnexttoalltheotherflower（24）

．（25）

IwentbackinmycarIaskedmyself："WhyamIstoppinghere？Idonotevenknowthisperson？"ThatnightIhadavery（26）

dream．Allofasuddenthisyounghandsomeman（27）

tomeandsaid："Hello!IamRocky﹣pleasetellmymomthatIamOKandthatI（28）

her"andthenhedisappeared．WhenIwokeup，Icouldnotgetthisyoungmanandhis（29）

outofmymind．IdonotknowRockyandneitherdoIknowhisdearmom﹣sohowintheworldmayI（30）hismessagetohismother？IaskedGodtohelpme．AbouttwoweekslaterIwentto（31）

upmycaratanearbygasstation．WhenIpaidformygasoline，I（32）

thelady'snecklacewhichwas（33）

likeastar．Whenshelookmymoney，shesaidthatthe

（34）

ofhersonareinthere．Iwillnever（35）

thismomentwheneverythingbecameMillandso（36）

．Iputmyhandonhersandaskedher："Whatisyourson'sname？"andwhenshesaid"Rocky"，oureyesconnected（37）

andwerefilledwithtears．Iwas（38）andnotabletorespond．Idrovehomesobbing．WhatIdidshould（39）

theyoungman'sdreamintoreality．IthenwroteanoteforRocky'smom，tellingherthather（40）

‘babyboy'visitedmeinmydreamsandthathewantedmetotellherthatheisOKandthathelovesher．21．A．passedby B．putaway C．camearrow D．raninto22．A．hurt B．injured C．killed D．died23．A．tell B．speak C．announce D．say24．A．adjustment B．appointment C．arrangement D．settlement25．A．Assoonas B．Aslongas C．Unless D．Evenif26．A．foolish B．strange C．painful D．enjoyable27．A．happened B．applied C．appeared D．reacted28．A．miss B．respect C．support D．love29．A．information B．message C．letter D．guidance30．A．deliver B．devote C．attach D．show31．A．bring B．turn C．pour D．fill32．A．stared B．focused C．admired D．attracted33．A．shining B．spreading C．arising D．boiling34．A．eyes B．ashes C．arms D．legs35．A．assume B．measure C．forget D．keep36．A．quiet B．peaceful C．outstanding D．significant37．A．slightly B．actually C．firmly D．deeply38．A．helpless B．hopeless C．speechless D．useless39．A．make B．get C．have D．let40．A．guilty B．precious C．delighted D．considerate参考答案：21﹣25ACDCA26﹣30BCDBA31﹣35DCABC36﹣40BDCAB本文讲述了作者有一次看到事故现场，夜里做梦，梦到了一个男人和自己说"他爱他的妈妈"．醒来之后作者真的在现实中偶遇了他的母亲，并且传达了她儿子对她的爱．21．A考查词组词意辨析A．passedby经过

B．putaway储存

C．camearrow箭头

D．raninto偶然碰见．根据句意，我是经过一个长着花的角落．故选A．22．C考查细节理解A．hurt受伤

B．injured受伤

C．killed杀死

D．died死亡．根据后面的"ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain"可知，这是一个事故现场，有人被杀了．故选C．23．D考查细节理解A．tell告诉

B．speak说话

C．announce宣布

D．say讲．根据后面的"aprayer"可知，我在讲祷告，替死者做祷告．故选D．24．C考查词意辨析A．adjustment调整

B．appointment任命

C．arrangement排列

D．settlement结算．根据句意，我把车上的花都排列在这附近的花旁边．故选C．25．A考查词意辨析A．Assoonas一…就

B．Aslongas只要

C．Unless除非

D．Evenif尽管．我一回到车里，就自己问自己．故选A．26．B考查细节理解A．foolish愚蠢

B．strange奇怪

C．painful痛苦

D．enjoyable快乐．根据后面的描述可知，我那天晚上做了一个奇怪的梦．故选B．27．C考查词意辨析A．happened发生

B．applied应用

C．appeared出现

D．reacted反应．根据句意，我的梦里突然出现这个年轻英俊的男人．故选C．28．D考查词意辨析A．miss想念

B．respect尊重

C．support支持

D．love爱．那个男人对自己说他很爱他的母亲．故选D．29．B考查细节理解A．information信息

B．message消息

C．letter信

D．guidance指导．根据后面的"hismessagetohismother"可知，选"message"．句意：醒来之后，这一消息一直浮现在我的脑海里．故选B．30．A考查词意辨析A．deliver传送B．devote奉献

C．attach附加

D．show显示．我在问自己是否应该传送消息给他的妈妈．故选A．31．D考查细节理解A．bring带来

B．turn转向

C．pour为了

D．fill充满．根据描述可知，我在加油站给车充满油．故选D．32．C考查细节理解A．stared凝视

B．focused专心

C．admired羡慕

D．attracted吸引．根据后面对项链的描述"likeastar"可知，我很羡慕那位女士拥有这样一条像星星一样闪耀的项链．故选C．

33．A考查推理判断A．shining闪烁

B．spreading传播

C．arising产生

D．boiling沸腾．前面提到这条项链像星星一样，星星就应该是闪烁着的．故选A．

34．B考查词意辨析A．eyes眼睛

B．ashes骨灰

C．arms手臂

D．legs腿．那位妇女望着钱说钱里面包含着她儿子的骨灰．故选B．35．C考查细节理解A．assume假定

B．measure测量

C．forget忘记

D．keep保持．根据描述可知，那对作者来说是一个难忘的事件．故选C．36．B考查细节理解A．quiet安静

B．peaceful平静

C．outstanding杰出

D．significant重大的．根据前面的"wheneverythingbecameMill"可知一切都被磨灭了，变得平静．故选B．37．D考查细节理解A．slightly轻微

B．actually实际上

C．firmly坚定地

D．deeply深深地．根据后面的"werefilledwithtears"可知，我的眼深深地闭着，里面充满着泪水．故选D．38．C考查细节理解A．helpless无助

B．hopeless绝望

C．speechless无语

D．useless无用．根据"notabletorespond"可知，我很无语，不知道怎么回复．故选C．39．A考查词意辨析A．make使得

B．get成为

C．have有

D．let让．作者认为自己应该使年轻人的梦变为现实．故选A．40．B考查词意辨析A．guilty有罪的

B．precious珍贵

C．delighted高兴

D．considerate体贴．对母亲来说，孩子是珍贵的．故选B．三、阅读理解18.AnayaElickwasbornwithouthands–shehasstubs（残端）wheremostpeople’swristsbegin.Toholdapencil,shemustbalanceitbetweenherwrists,thenuseherarmstopushitalongthepage.Butthatdidn’tsopherfromwinninganationalhandwritingcontestwhenshewasinfirstgrade.Inthetwoyearssince,shehastakenongreaterchallenges.Lastweek,shewonanothernationalhandwritingcontest,thisoneforcursive（草书）.AndbyallaccountsfromherteachersatGreenbrierChristianAcademy,shehasbecomeanaccomplishedartist.Anayaisn’tonetoboastabouthersuccesses.Sheunwillinglysaystheymakeherproudbutaddsthattheycomefrom“lotsofpractice.”Herfriendsatschoolsaid,“Sheinspireseverybodybywhatshedoesandhowshedoesit”childtofail,andraisingonewhowasbornwithadisabilitycanheightenthatprotectiveinstinct.BeforeAnayawasborn,doctorsknewabouthercondition,althoughnotitscause.Otherthanhavingnohands,sheisaregular9-year-oldgirl.Anayasucceedsbecausesheisnotafraidtofail,Middletonsaid.Thetwobeganpracticingcursivelastyear,whenAnayawasinsecondgrade.Shestruggledsometimes,becauseunliketraditionalpenmanship,whichallowsforbreaksaftereachletter,cursivewordsarewrittenstraightthrough–andaddedeffortforsomeonewhomustbalanceratherthanholdthepencil.Middletoncouldseeherdaughterthinkingthroughthechallenge,figuringouthowshecoulddobetter.She’dgetfrustratedattimes,butsheneverhesitatedtodothingsasoftenasittooktogetthemright.“Idon’tthinkI’veeverheardAnayasayIcan’tdosomething,”Middletonsaid.Thatattitudecarriesovertoherotherinterests.Recently,AnayaandherclassmatessatinCherylLeader’sartroom,workingonanexercise.Thegoalwastogetthemthinkingaboutdifferentconcepts,likecolor1combinationsandhowanimagecanbeformedbyfullycolor1inginsidestraightanddiagonallines.4.Howdidshemakeherwriting?________.A.byhand

B.withherarmsC.withherwrists

D.withhermouth5.WhydidAnaya’smothersaybeingaparentcanbescary?________A.Becauseshedoesn’twantherchildtofail.B.Becausesheloveherchildverymuch.C.Becauseraisingonewhowasbornwithadisabilitycanbeaburden.D.Becauseshewantstoprotectherchildfromfailing.6.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpersondoyouthinkAnayais?________A.brave,hard-workingandproudB.brave,warm-heartedandkindC.brace,diligentandmodestD.brave,diligentandshy7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Girlwithouthandsinspireseverybody.B.Aspecialartist.C.Motheranddaughter.D.Wecandoeverythingthatwewant.参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个无手的女孩历经艰难最终成功并激励他人的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。从文中第二段Toholdapencil,shemustbalanceitbetweenherwrists,thenuseherarmstopushitalongthepage.可知，她是用她的手臂写作的。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。从文中第六段Noonewantstheirchildtofail,andraisingonewhowasbornwithadisabilitycanheightenthatprotectiveinstinct.可以推断出，因为她想保护她的孩子不受伤害。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。从文中Anayaisn'tonetoboastabouthersuccesses.Sheunwillinglysaystheymakeherproudbutaddsthattheycomefrom"lotsofpractice.可知她谦虚和勤奋。从Anayasucceedsbecausesheisnotafraidtofail,Middletonsaid可知她勇敢。故选C。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章大意：本文主要讲述了一个无手的女孩历经艰难最终成功并激励他人的故事。故选A。19.TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit(健康的).IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.There’salotofstress(压力)inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?16.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?A.Hisjob.

B.Hispay.C.Hismeansoftransport.

D.Hishealth.17.A