2021年辽宁省朝阳市建平县张家营子中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省朝阳市建平县张家营子中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyourphonetakesanunexpectedswim,placethedeviceinabagofrice.Withanyluck,yourphonewillbeasgoodasnewonce________.

A.beingremoved

B.removing C.toremove D.removed参考答案：D2.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle_____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection. A.beinggiven B.isgiven C.given D.wasgiven参考答案：C3.---Oh,mustyou?Stayabitlonger.It’sbeensuchfunhavingyou.---______,butI’vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning.A.Noproblem

B.Allright

C.Thanksanyway

D.Nevermind参考答案：C4.I________myhomeworkforfourhours,butIamnotsurewhetherI

canhanditintomorrow.

A.havedone B.havebeendoing

C.hadbeendoing D.haddone参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。句意：四个小时以来，我一直都在做家庭作业，但是我不确信我是否能在明天上交它。现在完成进行时通常表示过去发生的事情延续到现在，而且还在继续发生，强调事情的延续性和反复性。故B正确。5.Mary_______asasecretaryinthiscompanyfortwentyyearsandnowshestaysathometakingcareofherowngarden.A.hasserved

B.hadserved

C.isserving

D.served参考答案：D【知识点】动词的时态与语态玛丽现在在家照料自己的小花园，说明她在公司做秘书只是过去的事，因此用一般过去时态，特别注意“for+段时间”未必一定用现在完成时态。6.Manychildrenalwaysdisagreewith_______theirparentssuggest.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whoever参考答案：D7.Jackleft___messageforme,sayinghewasin___trouble．A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;a参考答案：B8.Sometimes,_______weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how参考答案：D略9.TheSmithshavejustmovedhereandtheyarebusywiththeirnewhouseand______.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：A10.—Hello,isthatMs.Blackburn,theheadteacherspeaking?—I'msorry.Thereisn't____Ms.Blackburninourschool.

A.the

B.a

C.one

D.不填参考答案：B11.---Wheredidyoufindthewallet?

---Itwasatthestadium____Iplayedfootball.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there参考答案：B12.----Haven'twemetbefore?YouseemtobeMr.Richard.----

.DidwemeetatJames'birthdayparty?ASoamI

B.SoIam

C.SoIdo

D.SodoI参考答案：B略13.Theresidents,________hadbeendamagedbythefire,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.alloftheirhomes

B.allofwhosehomes

C.whoseallhomes

D.alltheirhomes参考答案：B14.Seldom

TVthosedays;instead,theychattedwitheachotheraftersupper.A.hadtheywatched

B.theyhadwatchedC.watchedthey

D.didtheywatch参考答案：D【知识点】特殊句式否定副词放在句首，用部分倒装，即把助动词提前，另根据第二句时态，选一般过去时态，故答案是D。15.Therearemanychoicestomakeinlifebut_______ismoreimportantthanwhatgoesoninyourheart.A.nothing

B.neither

C.none

D.noone参考答案：C16.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Thereoncelivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysunhappyandcomplainedabouthispoverty.Oneday,hewenttoseeafortunetellertoinquirehowtobecome__1__.Thefortunetellersaid,“Youngman,youarealreadywealthynow.”

“Whereismywealth？”theyoungmanasked__2__.

“Itiswithyou.Your__3__is(are)yourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthe__4__thingsinthisworld.Youcanread,studyandlearn.Yourhandsareyourwealth.Youcanusethemtowork.Youcanusethemtohugyourbelovedones.Your__5__areyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplaces...”thefortunetellersaid.

“Youcallthesewealth？Everyonehasthem，”theyoungmansaid.

“Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowarenotwhatotherscanluckilyhave.Areyou__6__togiveyoureyestome?Iamwillingtogiveyoualotofmoneyto__7__forthem，”thefortunetellersaid.

“No,areyoucrazy?Iamnotgoingtoexchangemyeyesformoney!Theyare__8__tome！”theyoungman__9__.

“Precisely,thesearewealthtoyou.Youwillnotexchangethemformoney.Furthermore,althoughalotofpeoplehavetheirwealthythings,theydonot__10__themortreasurethem.Theyarenot__11__toHeavenforgivingthemtheirwealth.TheyevencomplainthatHeavenisunfairtothem.Doyouwantto__12__oneofthembeforeyouwilltreasurethem？”thefortunetellersaid.

Everyoneiswealthy.Butweshouldnot__13__itforgranted.Weneedtotreasureourwealth,takecareofitanduseit__14__.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitis__15__，itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.

1．A.happy

B．young

C．wealthy

D．poor2．A.anxiously

B．sadly

C．quietly

D．patiently3．A.knowledge

B．skills

C．brain

D．eyes4．A.ugly

B．beautiful

C．strange

D．useful5．A.legs

B．cars

C．jewels

D．banknotes6．A.lovely

B．optimistic

C．angry

D．willing7．A.charge

B．buy

C．exchange

D．change8．A.precious

B．useless

C．extra

D．special9．A.wept

B．demonstrated

C．smiled

D．yelled10．A.see

B．realize

C．keep

D．hold11．A.grateful

B．careful

C．meaningful

D．faithful12．A.get

B．grasp

C．have

D．lose13．A.take

B．make

C．set

D．sell14．A.wrongly

B．wisely

C．naturally

D．really15．A.old

B．used

C．gone

D．dead参考答案：完形填空本文通过一个年轻人找算命先生询问如何致富的故事，告诉我们，其实健康的身体就是我们最大的财富。1．C他不安于贫困，去找算命先生自然是询问如何致富。2．A四个选项中只有A项anxiously可以表示他迫不及待的心情。3．D根据下文“Youusethemtoseethisworld.”可知应为eyes。4．B算命先生言外之意是让年轻人珍惜自己拥有的健康，故应是用一种感恩知足的眼光看世界，看到的东西都是“美好的”。5．A根据后面的“Youcangotoanyplaces.”可知应为legs。6．D根据后面的“Iamwillingtogiveyou...”及willing的用法可知选D项。7．Ccharge和change意思不符；buy后不跟for,所以用exchange。exchangefor交换。8．A根据前面的一句“Iamnotgoingtoexchangemyeyesformoney！”可知年轻人不愿意交换，可以推断眼睛对他来说是重要的、宝贵的。所以选A。9．D从年轻人说话的语气推断他应该很生气，所以冲着算卦先生大声嚷道。yelled符合文中的情形。10．B根据上文，很多人和年轻人一样不能“意识到”并珍惜这些财富。11．A对上苍赐给我们的财富我们应该心怀感激。grateful感激的，符合文意。12．D算命先生问年轻人是否要“失去”后才懂得珍惜。13．Atake...forgranted把……想当然……，是固定搭配。14．B根据上文“Weneedtotreasureourwealth,takecareofthem...”推断应选B项。15．C联系下一句“...theyaregoneforever.”可知应选gone。此处gone是形容词，意为“离开的；用光的；死去的”。略三、阅读理解18.

EWalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath．Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud．AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattack．Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected．IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes．Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme．HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing．AndIwaslaughing．Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly! Havingstopped,laughing,Itookastepforward．Myattackerrushedmeagain．Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain．Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused．Iwasn'tsurewhattodo．Afterall,it'sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly．Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover．Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground．That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier．Hehadamateandshewasdying． Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher．Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate．Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate'ssake（缘故）,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge．Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife,shouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher．Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate'ssafetyseemedadmirable．Icouldn'tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool．Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed．

Sincethen,I'vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugebarriersfacingme.72．Whydidthewriterchangehisdirectionwhilewalkingdownapath? A．Togetclosetoabutterfly. B．Tolookoverthebadsituation. C．Toescapeasuddenattack. D．Toavoidgettinghisshoesdirty.73．Whatmadethemanfeelfunny? A．Makingtheattackerpause. B．Beingattackedbyabutterfly. C．Beingsteppedonbyhismate. D．Discoveringtheenergeticbutterfly.74．Fromthisexperiencethemanlearned

. A．whatheshoulddowhenfacedwithtrouble B．peopleshouldshowsympathytotheweak C．howheshoulddealwithattacks D．peopleshouldprotectbutterflies75．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebutterfly? A．Careless．

B．Amusing．

C．Courageous． D．Aggressive参考答案：DBAC19.Itsoundslikesomethingstraightoutofasciencefictionmovieorasillycartoon:afuturistictravelingtubethatcanquicklyshootpeoplewherevertheywanttogo,insideatinypod(吊舱).Butthismaybejustaroundthecornerforpeoplelookingforafaster,easier,andcheaper-than-everwaytotravel.SouthAfrican-AmericaninventorandbillionaireElonMusk,who,inthepast,hasworkedonbothprivatespaceflightandelectriccars,recentlyannouncedhehasbeenworkingonthedesignofthistravelingtube,whichcouldforeverchangethewaywetraveltheworld.Inainterview,Muskdescribedthenewtubeasafifthkindoftransportation.“Wehaveplanes,trains,automobiles,andboats,”heexplained.“Whatiftherewasafifthmode?Ihaveanameforit,calledtheHyperloop.”TheHyperloopwouldhavethepowertocutbackontraveltimebetweenmajorcitieslikeLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,whichiswhatinspiredMusktodesigntheHyperloopinthefirstplace.MuskstartedinaninterviewthatheactuallycameupwiththeideafortheHyperloopwhilethinkingaboutthetrainthattakespeoplebetweenLosAngelesandSanFrancisco-itisknownforbeingoneoftheslowestinthecountry.“ThissystemIhaveinmind…cannevercrash,isimmune(免疫的)toweather,itgoesthreeorfourtimesfasterthanthebullettrain…itgoesanaveragespeedoftwicewhatanaircraftwoulddo,”explainedMusk.“YouwouldgofromdowntownLosAngelestodowntownSanFranciscoinunder30minutes,”headded.“Itwouldcostyoumuchlessthananairticketandlessthananyothermodeoftransport.”PeopleusingtheHyperloopwouldshootaroundinpods,whichareeachjustoversix-and-a-halffeetacross,andthepodswouldtravelthroughtubeslocatedeitherabovegroundorunderwater,thoughMuskhasnotyetreleasedhisfinaldesigndrawings.Additionally,MuskbelievestheHyperloopcouldbecompletelypoweredbythesun-makingitmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythancars,airplanes,ortrainsystems.SomedayitcouldpossiblymovepeoplebetweentheEastandWestCoastsoftheUnitedStatesinlessthananhour,whichisfasterthananyothermodeoftransportationthatexists.Eventually,theHyperloopwouldbeabletomovepeoplearoundtheworld.TheHyperloopcouldevenrun24/7