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2021-2022学年湖北省黄石市大冶高河乡高河中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
TheWestLakewevisitedlastyearwasreally_____attractionandwe'dliketovisitit_______secondtimenextyear.
A.\;a
B.the;the
C.an;a
D.\;the参考答案:C2.The114color1fulclayWarriors____atNo.1pit,______inheightfrom1.8mto2m,haveblackhair,green,whiteorpinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.A.unearthed;ranging
B.unearthing;ranging
C.unearthed;ranged
D.areunearthed;areranging参考答案:A略3.Solarcellstransformsolarenergydirectlyintoelectricalenergy,butitcanaffecttheenvironmentinanindirectway.Theunderlinedword‘transform’canbebestreplacedby
.A.formB.
convertC.transportD.release参考答案:B4.Shouldthepresentunemploymentcontinue,thesociety________amoretroublesomesituation.
A.wouldhavefaced
B.wouldface
C.isfacing
D.hasfaced
参考答案:B略5.Itwasatime______shecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtogiveup.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.when参考答案:D6.------Youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight.-------Oh,I_______onmyEnglish.A.work
B.wasworking
C.hadworked
D.hadworked参考答案:B7.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands__behindhis
back.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D解析:该结构的难点在于应用哪一种形式作宾补。本题中的“小偷被带来了,他的双手是被人绑在身后”,所以应用过去分词形式作宾补。8.
______cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A.ExceptforB.RatherthanCApartfromD.Insteadof参考答案:C9.Theeducationof_____youngisalways________hotandserioustopic.
A./;
/
B.the;a
C/;
the
D.the;/参考答案:B10.She’sgoodat_____.A.read B.reads C.toread D.reading参考答案:D11.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_____it.A.inhonorof
B.inmemoryofC.infavourof
D.insearchof参考答案:C介词辨析。A纪念;祝贺;向致敬;B以纪念,为了纪念;C支持,赞成;D寻找;结合句意可知C正确。句意:我的姐姐反对我的建议,而我的兄弟支持它。12.Havingdecidedtorentahouse,we
contactingalltheagenciesinthecity.A.setabout
B.setdown
C.setup
D.setout参考答案:A13.BeijingUniversitywill
itssearchfortopteachersgiftedinsciencesinthecomingyearstobuildaworldfirst-classuniversity.A.advocate B.circulate C.accelerate
D.delay参考答案:C14.Don’tinterruptme.I________lettersallmorningandhaveonlyfinishedfive.A.write B.havewritten C.amwriting
D.havebeenwriting参考答案:D15.Helookedthroughthesuitsandselectedthecheapestoneforme.I______.A.putitout
B.putiton
C.tookitoff
D.tookitaway参考答案:B16.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers_______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup B.saveup C.keptup D.drewup参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)OnedayItookabuswithmygirlfriend.Itwasso__36__thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacant(空的)seatwas__37__formygirlfriend.Thenaprettygirlrushedtowardsme,saying,"Hi,whereareyougoing?"ThestrangerwassounfamiliartomethatIhadahardtimetryingto__38__her.Clearlyshehadtakenme__39__somebodyelse.Ireturnedhergreetingwithpoliteness,__40__togiveanexplanationtomygirlfriendlater.Noticingmydialoguewithsomebodyelse,mygirlfriend__41__hereyesandfoundthegirlwaspretty.Sheaskedjealously,"Who'sshe?"Theprettygirl,quite__42__ofthesituation,spokefirst,"Hi,letme__43__myself.I'mNancy,usedtobeyour__44__.Verygladtomeetyou."Shebehavedvery__45__.ButIwas__46__tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.Iwasworryingabouthowtoexplainthistomygirlfriend__47__theprettygirlagainturnedtome,"Willyougivemeyourcellphonenumbersothatwe__48__keepcontactlater?"Ihadtosubmittoher__49__.Thenthegirlgotoffthebusatthenextstop.AminutelaterIgotashort__50__onmyphonefromastranger.Mygirlfriend__51__myphoneandreadthemessage.Itwasfromthegirl,whosaid,"Justnow,twothievestriedto__52__yourpocket.Ihadtoactasanacquaintance(熟人)todrawyourattention.Ishouldhaveleftatthe__53__stopbutIgaveupasInoticedthesetwothievesalso__54__toleaveatthesamestop.Becauseofthe__55__Idelayedmydeparture.Nowyou'llunderstandallIhavedonetoyou.Wishyouluck."36.A.tiringB.slowC.crowdedD.messy37.A.readyB.availableC.specialD.suitable38.A.identifyB.realizeC.remindD.judge39.A.onB.byC.withD.for40.A.preferringB.planningC.managingD.promising41.A.fixedB.openedC.raisedD.focused42.A.proudB.carefulC.afraidD.aware43.A.explainB.enjoyC.introduceD.help44.A.partnerB.neighborC.friendD.colleague45.A.naturallyB.generouslyC.cautiouslyD.normally46.A.inahurryB.atalossC.ateaseD.intime47.A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.until48.A.wouldB.canC.shouldD.must49.A.requestB.questionC.commandD.opinion50.A.suggestionB.warningC.noticeD.message51.A.removedB.seizedC.foundD.caught52.A.stealB.reachC.getD.pick53.A.terminalB.formerC.previousD.latter54.A.pretendingB.intendingC.demandingD.announcing55.A.incidentB.matterC.businessD.affair参考答案:36-40CBADB
41-45CDCBA
46-50BCBAD
51-55BDCBA略三、阅读理解18.DoctorManettehadsuddenlydisappeared.Everythingwasdonetodiscoversometraceofhim,butinvain.Thelossofherhusbandcausedhiswifesuchpainthatshedecidedtobringupherlittledaughter,Lucie,inignoranceofherfather'sfate,andwhenintwoyearsshediedsheleftlittleLucieundertheguardianshipofMr.Lorry.Aftereighteenyears,strangenewsconcerningthedoctorhadjustcomefromParis.Mr.Lorry,toldLucie,"yourfatherhasbeenfound.Heisalive,greatlychanged,butalive.HehasbeentakentothehouseofaformerservantinParis,andwearegoingthere.”Onarrival,thebankerandLucieweretakentoanattic,whereahaggard(憔悴的),white-hairedmansatonalowbench,makingshoes.HewasshelteredbyamanbythenameofDefargewho,withhiswife,keptawine-shopinthedistrictofSt.Antoine.CharlesDarnaywasofnoblebirth;buthisancestorshadformanyyearssocruellyoppressed(压榨)theFrenchpeasantsthatthenameofEvremondewashatedandlookeddownupon.Unlikethemincharacter,thislastdescendant(后裔)ofhisracehadgivenuphisnameandwealthandhadcometoEnglandasaprivategentleman,eagertobeginanewlife.SydneyCartonwasayoungEnglishlawyer.TheysoonbecamefrequentvisitorsatthesmallhouseinSohoSquare,thehomeofDoctorManetteandhisdaughter.ThroughLucie'scareanddevotion,thedoctorhadalmostcompletelyrecoveredfromtheeffectsofhislongimprisonment,anditwasonlyintimesofstrongexcitementthatanytraceofhispastfoolishbehaviorscouldbediscovered.ThesweetfaceofLucieManettesoonwontheheartsofboththeyoungmen,butitwasDarnaytowhomshegaveherlove.Theymarried.TheFrenchRevolutionhadactuallybegunandin1792Mr.LorryandCharlesDarnaylandedinParis,theformertoprotecttheFrenchbranchofTellson&Co.andthelattertohelpanoldfamilyservant–Gabelle–whohadbeggedhishelp.NotuntiltheyhadsetfootinParisdidtheyrealizewhatacaldronoffury(暴怒)theyhadbeeninvolvedin.Mr.Lorry,onaccountofhisbusinessrelations,wasallowedhisfreedom,butDarnaywashurriedatoncetotheprisonofLaForce,theretowaitforhistrial.Thereasongivenforthisoutrage(不法行为)wasthenewlawforthearrestofallreturningFrenchemigrants(移民),butthetruecausewasthathehadbeenrecognizedasCharlesEvremonde.DoctorManette,goingtoFrancewithLucie,gainedapromisethatDarnay'slifeshouldbespared.AtlastcametheterribleyearoftheReignofTerror.ThesympathywhichatfirsthadbeengiventoDoctorManettehadbecomeweakenedthroughtheinfluenceofMrs.Defarge.Also,therehadbeenfoundintheruinsoftheBastilleapaperwhichcontainedDoctorManette'saccountofhisimprisonment,andpronouncingacurseupontheHouseofEvremondeandtheirdescendants,whowereresponsibleforhiseighteenyearsofmisery.CharlesDarnay'sfatewassealed."Deathwithintwenty-fourhours."ToSydneyCarton,whohadfollowedhisfriendstoParis,cameaninspiration.HeoncepromisedLuciethathewoulddietosavealifesheloved.Hemanagedtogainadmissiontotheprison;Darnaywasremovedunconsciousfromthecell,andCartonsatdowntowaitforhisfate.AlongtheParisstreetssixtumbrelswerecarryingtheday'swinetoLaGuillotine.Inthethirdcarsatayoungmanwithhishandstied.Asthecriesfromthestreetaroseagainsthim,theyonlymovehimtoaquietsmileasheshookmorelooselyhishairabouthisface.Crash!Aheadisheldup.Thethirdcartcameup,andthesupposedEvremondecamedown.Hislipsmove,formingthewords,"alifeyoulove."65.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthispassage?A.10
B.9
C.8
D.766.WhatdoesMr.Lorrydo?A.Adoctor
B.Abanker
C.Alawyer
D.Ateacher67.whatcanwelearnaboutDoctorManette?A.Defargehelpedhimtoreturntonormal.B.HelivedonmakingshoesinSt.Antoine.C.Heonceexperiencedmuchsufferinginprison.D.Hewasashamedtoreunitewithhisdaughter.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?A.Defargeandhiswife
B.SydneyCartonandDefargeC.CharlesDarnayandMr.Lorry
D.CharlesDarnayandSydneyCarton69.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.CharlesDarnayandLuciegotmarried.
b.Mr.LorryandLuciewenttoseeherfather.c.DoctorManettehadsuddenlydisappeared.
d.SydneyCartondiedforhispromisetoLucie.e.DoctorManette’swifeleftLucietoMr.Lorry.f.CharlesDarnaywasarrestedandputintoprison.A.cebafd
B.cebfda
C.ecbafd
D.ecbfda70.CharlesDarnaywasarrestedbecause_____________.A.Hehadanoblestatus.
B.HemarriedLucieillegally.C.Hesavedanoldfamilyservant.
D.HereturnedFrenchasanemigrant.参考答案:65.B
66.B
67.C
68.D
69.A
70.A67.C细节理解题。根据第四段第五句thedoctorhadalmostcompletelyrecoveredfromtheeffectsofhislongimprisonment,医生从他的长期坐牢的影响中完全恢复。故选C。68.D词义猜测题。其实这是一个替代题。根据第四段第一句CharlesDarnaywasofnoblebirth;CharlesDarnay是贵族出身;第三句SydneyCartonwasayoungEnglishlawyer.SydneyCarton是一名年轻的律师。TheysoonbecamefrequentvisitorsatthesmallhouseinSohoSquare,不久他们成了SohoSquare,小屋的常客。在这一段前面先提到这两个人,然后说They,因此可推指They是指他们两人。故选D。69.A细节理解题。第一段第一句DoctorManettehadsuddenlydisappeared突然消失;第一段最后一句whenintwoyearsshediedsheleftlittleLucieundertheguardianshipofMr.Lorry.两年后他妻子死了,把女儿Lucie留给了Mr.Lorry;第二段最后一句和第三段第一句wearegoingthere.”我们将去那里看他。Onarrival,thebankerandLucieweretakentoanattic,whereahaggard(憔悴的),white-hairedmansatonalowbench,makingshoes.一到那里,他们就被带到了一个阁楼,见到了父亲;第四段最后一句Theymarried.他们结婚了;根据第五段中DarnaywashurriedatoncetotheprisonofLaForce,theretowaitforhistrial.Darnay被带到监狱,等待审判;根据最后一段Crash!Aheadisheldup.Thethirdcartcameup,andthesupposedEvremondecamedown.Hislipsmove,formingthewords,"alifeyoulove."可知SydneyCarton死了。文章按着时间的先后顺序发展,可知A符合题意。70.A推理判断题。根据第五段倒数第二句Thereasongivenforthisoutrage(不法行为)wasthenewlawforthearrestofallreturningFrenchemigrants(移民),butthetruecausewasthathehadbeenrecognizedasCharlesEvremonde.他被逮捕的真正原因是被当做CharlesEvremonde根据前面提到的CharlesDarnaywasofnoblebirth;贵族出身。buthisancestorshadformanyyearssocruellyoppressed(压榨)theFrenchpeasantsthatthenameofEvremondewashatedandlookeddownupon.但是他的祖先压榨法国农民,因此Evremonde这个名字被人厌恶,蔑视。所以真正被捕的原因也就是他的贵族身份。故选A。19.Expertsbelievethatthereareabout40,000differenttypesofjobsintheworld.Choosingtherightoneisadifficulttask.“Findingajob”isnotthesameas“choosingajob”.Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobthattheyarenotsuitedtodo.“Chance”mayplayamoreimportantpartthan“decision”.Sohereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobs.First,itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhatspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfromeveryoneelse.Themostimportantthingistoknowyourinterestsandskills.Butthepointisthatthereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatpictures,itisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikeahorseratherthanabigdog,thatisaskill.Thebestjobisonethatusesyourskillsindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterests.Aswellasthis,
itisanadvantageifyoubelievethataparticularjobisworthdoingintheworld.Toexamineyourskillsandabilitiesstillfurther,askyourselfthisquestion:inthefollowingthreeareas—skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationorskillswiththings—whichareyourbestskills?Afterthat,thenextstepisresearch.Tofindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutdifferentkindsofwork,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Askyourfriendsabouttheworktheydo.Ifyouareinterestedinbanking,itisbettertotalktoabankclerkoftwenty-four,ratherthanabankmanagerofsixty-four.Donotaskyourparents’friendsforinformation.Ayoungerpersonwillbeabletodescribeanormaldayatworkandtellyouabouttheinterestingorboringthingswhenyoufirststartworking.Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife,sofindsom
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