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2022年湖北省黄冈市奉节中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtoourschoolrule,allthestudents
attendtheassemblyeveryMondaymorningwearingschooluniforms. A.may B.shall C.need D.might参考答案:B2.Hermotherisfondofwesternmusic,__________herfatherisinterestedinBeijingopera.A.when
B.while
C.as
D.asif参考答案:B【分析】考查连词。【详解】句意:
她的妈妈喜欢西方音乐,而她的父亲对京剧感兴趣。A.when当……时候;B.while而;C.as因为;D.asif好像。
while用作连词时,连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。故选B。3.Achievingahighdegreeofproficiency(精通)inEnglishasaforeignlanguageis
notamysterious_______withoutscientificbasis.
A.process
B.practice
C.procedure
D.program参考答案:A略4.ItwasnotuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccident______therealAmericansociety.A.thatIfoundout
B.whenIfoundout
C.didIfindout
D.thatdidIfindout参考答案:A5.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,
Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or参考答案:A6.Theboardthoughtiturgentthatthesefiles_____rightaway.A.printed B.hadbeenprinted C.wouldbeenprinted D.beprinted参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:董事会认为立即把这些文件打印出来是当务之急。句型itisurgentthat+(should)do,且print与file构成被动,故应填(should)beprinted,should可以省略。故选D。7.Now,Idoubtifthere’sanybodyherewhoisindifferentbetweenthechoices,indifferent_______thechoicebetweenthesetwolives.A.infavorof
B.inhonorofC.inplaceof
D.inregardto参考答案:D句意:现在我怀疑这里是否有人在这些选择之中是冷漠的,不关心关于这两种生命之间的选择。Infavorof支持,赞同;inhonorof向……致敬;inplaceof代替,取代;inregardof关于。理解句意可知本句应选D。8.—Whichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?—I’llbuy_____ofthem,becauseI’mnotinterestedinthem.A.one
B.either
C.none
D.neither参考答案:D9.Hereyes__________onherplateandinashorttime,shewasbusy________.
A.werefixed,eating
B.fixed,toeat
C.werefixed,toeat
D.fixed,eating参考答案:A10.---IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.---Luckydog!You_______eachotherforexactlytwoyears.
A.haven’tseen
B.hadn’tseen
C.didn’tsee
D.don’tsee参考答案:B11.---Howdareshedothat?
---
towhatyoudid,whatevershedidWasreasonable.What’smore,itisnoneofyourbusiness.Can’tyougetdownto
yourlessons?A.Comparing,doing
B.Comparing,do
C.Compared,doingD.Compared,do参考答案:C12.Nowadays,__________increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.
A.distinct
B.sharp
C.innocent
D.authentic参考答案:B略13.Thepoormanwithhistwochildren________inastreetcorner.A.wasseenbegging
B.wereseenbegC.wasseenbeg
D.wereseenbegging参考答案:A略14.
tounderstandwhathedoesn’t,hemakesafoolofhimself.A.Alwayspretending B.AlwayspretendedC.Havingalwayspretended D.Alwaysbeingpretended参考答案:A15.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.
A.ones
B.one
C.that
D.those参考答案:C略16.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodall_________therestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.
A.helps
B.istohelp
C.hadhelped
D.hasbeenhelping参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice
36
ahandwritingexpert(专家).Shehashelped
37
manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).
Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready
38
interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'
39
thatshewouldspendhours
40
them.After
41
collegeshewenttoFrancefora
42
two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.
Michelsaysthatitis
43
forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover
44
ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply
45
lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,
46
shealsohasmachines
47
helphermake
48
differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften
49
greathelptothepolice.
Michelbelievesthathandwritingisagood
50
ofwhatkindofpersonthe
51
is."Iwouldn'tgooutwithafellow
52
Ididn'tlikehishandwriting."Shesays.Butshe
53
shefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,ayoungpoliceman
54
shestudiedhishandwriting.Itislaterprovedtobe
55
,however.
36A.with
B.by
C.likeD.as
37A.searchB.followC.catchD.judge
38A.soB.tooC.quiteD.extra
39A.booksB.letterC.tonguesD.handwriting
40A.writingB.studyingC.settling
D.uncovering
41A.attendingB.finishingC.starting
D.steppinginto
42A.powerfulB.naturalC.special
D.common
43A.mainB.safe
C.easyD.impossible
44A.mostB.nothing
C.little
D.sight
45A.with
B.byC.ofD.about
46A.so
B.forC.thusD.but
47A.they
B.inwhich
C.thatD.those
48A.up
B.outC.forD.into
49A.of
B.toC.withD.for
50A.test
B.sign(标记)C.meansD.habit
51A.thiefB.criminalC.writer
D.policeman
52A.whetherB.unlessC.ifD.after
53A.adds
B.tellsC.repeats
D.cries
54A.before
B.afterC.so
D.and
55A.necessaryB.allrightC.importantD.quiteeasy参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.MyteenagersonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclasses.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfasaheadteacher,“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences(缺席).”BeforehecouldsayanotherwordIchokedup(哽咽).Andsaidsadly,“Ilovemyson.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadteacherseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime.”Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,Itookpartinaparent-teachermeeting.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadteacherlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutIheardyousaid,ItreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”28.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“withdrawn”?A.Quietandlonely.B.Relaxedandexcited.C.Activeandlively.D.Happyandeasygoing.29.Accordingtothefirstreportcard,Karl________.A.oftenwenttoschoollate.
B.didn’tdowellatschool.C.didagoodjobatschool.
D.failedintheexams.30.Whenthemothersaid“it’soutofmyhands”totheheadteacher,shemeantthatshe_________.A.wouldhavetohangup.B.woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouse.C.hadnomoneytosupportthefamily.D.didn’tknowwhattodoaboutherson.31.WhotelephonedKarl’smotherthatday?A.Theheadteacher.
B.Theschooladviser.C.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.
D.Karlhimself.32.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.mother’sloveisimportanttoteenager’slife.B.childreninsingle-parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblems.C.parentsshouldgivetheirchildreneverythingthattheyneed.D.schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutthesupportfromparents.参考答案:28.A
29.B
30.D
31.D
32.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了丈夫去世后,儿子性格变得孤僻起来,单亲母亲想尽一切办法想帮助儿子,却没有任何好转。终于一次儿子借班主任的名义跟妈妈打电话开个玩笑时听到了母亲的心声,从此振作起来,逐渐成了母亲的骄傲。【28题详解】词义猜测题。由第一段asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway可知,丈夫去世后,单亲母亲想尽一切办法想帮助儿子,却没有任何好转。以及下文叙述了孩子在学校的不良表现。可以猜测出withdrawn是“沉默寡言的,孤僻的”的意思。故A选项正确。【29题详解】推理判断题。由第一段Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear可知,儿子有95次旷课,六门公课不及格,由此推断儿子在学校里表现并不好。故B选项正确。【30题详解】细节理解题。
由第二段Ilovemyson,butIjustdon'tknowwhattodo.I'vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It'soutofmyhands可知,母亲爱儿子,她已经竭尽全力在帮助儿子,但是毫无效果,所以最后一句It'soutofmyhands是说明母亲这时的心理,感觉自己已经无能为力了,不知道该怎么做好了。故D选项正确。【31题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadteacherlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme可知,儿子承认了去年自己冒充班主任给妈妈打电话。故D选项正确。【32题详解】推理判断题。由第一段到第三段,我们看到了孩子之所以能够积极地改变,是因为一次儿子借班主任的名义跟妈妈打电话开个玩笑时听到了母亲的心声。是母爱改变了他。所以判断出母爱在孩子的成长过程中起着重要的作用。故A选项正确。【点睛】根据列举的事例猜测词义是解决猜测词义题型的方法之一。小题1要求猜测withdrawn的意思。我们通过本段中Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway以及孩子在学校的表现。我们能够判断出,父亲去世之后,孩子的心里状态发生了很大的变化,变得孤僻,沉默寡言。故A选项正确。所以我们可以通过给出的实例来猜测词义。19.You’vejustcomehome,afterlivingabroadforafewyears.Sinceyou’vebeenaway,hasthiscountrychangedforthebetterorfortheworse?
Ifyou’vejustarrivedbackintheUKafterafortnight’sholiday,smallchangeshaveprobablysurprisedyou—anythingfromalocalgreengrocersuddenlybeingreplacedbyamobile-phoneshoptosomeoneinyourstreetmovinghouse.SohowhavethingschangedtopeoplecomingbacktoBritainafterseven,tenoreven15yearslivingabroad?Whatchangesinsocietycantheyseethattherestofushavehardlynoticed—ornowtakeforgranted?Tofindout,weaskedsomepeoplewhorecentlyreturned.Debi:Whenweleft,Cheltenham,myhometown,wasatownofwhite,middle-classfamilies—allveryconservative(保守的).ThetownisnowhometomanyeasternEuropeansandlotsofAustralians,whocomeheremainlytoworkinhotelsandtourism.Thereareevenseveralshopsonlyforforeigners.
Havingbeenanimmigrant(移民)myself,Iadmirepeoplewhogooverseastofindajob.MaybeifIlivedinaninnercitywhereunemploymentwashigh,I’dthinkdifferently,butIbelieveforeignsettlershaveimprovedthiscountrybecausethey’remoreopen-mindedandoftenworkharderthanthenatives.
Christine:AsweflewhomeoverBritain,bothofusremarkedhowgreeneverythinglooked.Butthedifferencesbetweentheplacewe’dleftbehindandtheonewereturnedtowerebroughtsharplyintofocu
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