2022年福建省福州市福清美佛儿学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年福建省福州市福清美佛儿学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Busesherearealwayscrowdedwithpassengers,soIprefer_____thereratherthantakeabus.

A.cycle B.cycling C.tocycle D.beingcycled参考答案：C2.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：C3.Thoughyouarestillweak,

youwill_________soon.A.pickup

B.getup

C.giveup

D.takeup参考答案：A4.Ifyou____waitamoment,Iwillgoandfindourmanager.

Ahaveto

Bshould

Cwill

Dmust

参考答案：C略5.---It'spitythatyoudidn'tcometomygraduationceremonyyesterday.---I'msorry.I_____forit,butthenitraineddogsandcats.A.hadleft

B.left

C.wouldgo

D.wasgoingtoleave参考答案：D6.Ellenis

inbothEnglishandFrench，whichgivesheranadvantageoverothers.A．practicalB．fluent

C．exact

D．grateful参考答案：B7.Theparthe____inthefilmwaspopularwiththeaudience.

A.took

B.helped

C.made

D.played参考答案：D略8.

Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbut_____itcostmenearly$500.

A.inaword

B.atlast

C.infact

D.asaresult参考答案：D9.

Marywillneverforgetthemountainvillage____shewasbornandbroughtupthere.

A.where

B.because

C.which

D.that参考答案：B10.Mostpeopledon’tlikeasuddenchange,asitoftenmeanstrouble,but_________,changesarealsochancesforpeopletoimprove.A.bytheway

B.inaway

C.ontheway

D.intheway

参考答案：B11._____giveup,theChinesegovernmenttookimmediatemeasurestorescuethepeopleaftertheEastern

Star

disaster

in

the

Yangtze

Riverin

Jianli,

Hubei

Province.

A.Otherthan

B.Ratherthan

C.Morethan

D.Lessthan参考答案：B12.Thesmallvillagehas_____atown.A.grownup

B.growninto

C.broughtup

D.became参考答案：B13.Themedicine_______thatitmakesmysoncryeverytimehetakesit.A.istastedsobitterly

B.tastessobitter

C.istastingbitterly

D.tastesbitter参考答案：B14.DriverswhoarecaughtdrivingseriouslydrunkinChinawillbeputin______prison,andLiJunjie,______25-year-olddriver,wasthefirstone.

A.the;不填 B.a;a C.不填;a D.a;the参考答案：C考查冠词。put...inprison意为“把……关进监狱”，其被动式beputin/intoprison表示“被关进监狱”，其中的prison指“坐牢”这一抽象概念，其前不必用任何冠词；a25-year-olddriver此处是泛指“一位25岁的司机”，要用不定冠词。故选C。15.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel，butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere．（）A．could B．must C．might D．should参考答案：D我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆，但我本应该开车载她去那里．首先分析句意，我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆，但我本应该开车载她去那里．shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事而未做．故选D．16.Thereshouldbeaknife

theguestscancutthemeatintopieces．A.withwhich

B．withthat

C．which

D．where参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MymotheralwayssaysthatI’mborntodanceballet.ButthatSeptemberwhenIwasinaballet

31

andwenttodoaturn,somethingjusthappened.IhearditandIsurelyfeel

it.IwentrighttoadoctorandgotanX-rayexamination,which

32

alotofdamagetomyknee—a(n)

33

injuryforadancer.Ihadtohavea(n)

34

.EverythinghadbeengoingsowellandnowIhadthishugeinjury.Dancewasmylife,but

35

,Iwasn’tgoingtobeabletodoitforayearor

36

neveragain.Mydadwasreallyabiginspirationforme.Hewas_

37__

abattleagainstcanceratthattime.Heshowedmehowtomakeitthrougha

38__

situation.Ithoughtthatifhecoulddothat,Icouldhandlethis,too.

39

myoperation,Ihadgreatdifficultywalking,butIknewthatifIreallyworkedhard,myinjurywouldheal.Severalmonthslater,Idefinitelywasn’tatmystrongest,butIcould

40__

aclass.ThedancingIdidwas

41_

atfirst—movesthatmykneecouldhandle.Oncewestartedpracticinginthefall,Iwasbeginningtofeellikemyself

42

.Oneday,I

43

thescheduleandmynamewasnexttoEliotFeld.Ithoughtitmustbea(n)_44

becauseheisveryfamousintheballetworld.Butitwasn’t.He

45

meandtaughtmealotofthings.Atl8,Ihadasoloperformance!Itwasabig

46

.Iwassoexcitedandfeltlikearealballerina.Afterthe

47

,Eliotsaid,“Youknow,youhavea(n)

48

—andyouarealsomadeofsteel.”That,comingfromhim,wasthe

49

compliment(赞美)Ihaveeverreceived.I’dliketothinkthat

50

myinjurymademestrong.31.A.class

B.school

C.team

D.play32.A.pointed

B.said

C.read

D.showed33.A.necessary

B.deadly

C.practical

D.important34.A.holiday

B.cry

C.operation

D.test35.A.intime

B.allofasudden

C.atpresent

D.onceinawhile36.A.possibly

B.luckily

C.surprisingly

D.hardly37.A.leading

B.fighting

C.losing

D.inventing38.A.wonderful

B.difficult

C.positive

D.heavy39.A.After

B.During

C.At

D.Over40.A.setout

B.takeup

C.breakinto

D.getthrough41.A.basic

B.quick

C.formal

D.hard42.A.before

B.then

C.again

D.too43.A.stole

B.borrowed

C.faced

D.checked44.A.mistake

B.opportunity

C.problem

D.task45.A.held

B.obeyed

C.encouraged

D.received46.A.surprise

B.secret

C.success

D.position47.A.speech

B.performance

C.competition

D.match48.A.gift

B.chance

C.luck

D.exercise49.A.simplest

B.deepest

C.greatest

D.smartest50.A.dealingwith

B.lettingout

C.settingup

D.turningto参考答案：31-35ADBCB

36-40ABBAD

41-45ACDAC 46-50CBACA三、阅读理解18.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysportsPowerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.28.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A.Cyclingaroundalake.

B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Playingbasketballinagym. D.Swimminginasportscenter.29.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.B.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.30.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause___________.A.itisanoutdoorsport B.itimprovesourhealthC.itusesfewerresources D.itisrecommendedbyexperts31.Theauthorwritesthepassageto____________.

A.showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB.encourageustogoinforgreensportsC.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports

D.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports参考答案：28-31ADCB19.AppleSeedsCirculation（发行量）

:1Year,9IssuesCoverPrice:$44．55PriceForYou:$33．95ProductDescription:

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isanaward-winningmagazinefilledwithstoriesforkidsagedfrom7to9．Thecoverisverysoft,providingdurability（耐用性）thatallowseachissuetobeenjoyedformanyyearstocome．

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MagazineistheEnglisheditionofChinaNewsweek．

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ItisthefirstcomprehensivenewsmagazineforreadersinterestedinChina．21.

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