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2021年江西省上饶市新实中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtowaitintheplace_____hermotherleft?A.where
B.whose
C.which
D.that参考答案:A2.Itwasnotuntilthescientistdied
weappreciatedthetruesignificanceofhisdiscoveries.
A.after
B.before
C.when
D.that参考答案:D略3.Wehavenochoice._______wegoorwestay,theresultisthesame.A.Once
B.Unless
C.Whether
D.While参考答案:C4.—Whydoyoulooksosad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.
A.remainingtobesettled
B.remainingsettledC.remainedsettled
D.remainedtobesettled参考答案:A5.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps________fromthelibrary. A.toborrow
B.tobeborrowed
C.borrowed D.borrowing参考答案:C6.
towinthematch,he
meofsomereallybadthingsjusttohurtme.A.Determined;charged
B.Determining;blamedC.Determined;accused
D.Determining;argued参考答案:C7.
Shecouldhardlyresist_____.A.tolaugh
B.laughing
C.beinglaughed
D.laugh参考答案:B8.—Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?—Icouldn’tagree_______.Theideasoundsgreattome.A.much
B.worseC.more
D.atall参考答案:C考查比较级。句意:—等到我们得到满意的答复,好吗?
—我完全同意。这主意不错。情态动词的否定加上比较级,表示最高级/肯定的意思。故C选项正确。D选项atall和not连用,意为“一点也不,根本不”。9.Theheadmasterdemandedalltheteachers______intheoffice.
A.mustn’tsmoke B.didsmoke
C.shouldsmoke D.notsmoke参考答案:D10.Iwillbesixteennextmonth,but_______myparents,I’mforeverachild.
A.intheeyesof
B.intheeyeof
C.withaneyeto
D.withaneyeon参考答案:A略11.________isveryimportantindoinganyscientificwork.A.Album
B.Category
C.Accuracy
D.Assume参考答案:C略12.Apoetandartistwithhighfame______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:A13.Justgototheshop,showthemthedress,anddemandthatthey_______thedamage.A.willpayfor
B.arepayingfor
C.mustpayfor
D.shouldpayfor参考答案:D14.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandIampaying
here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch参考答案:D略15._____hisage,thelittleboyreadquitewell.A.Considering B.Considered
C.Consider
D.Havingconsidered参考答案:A16.___youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge..A.HoweverseriousaproblemB.WhataseriousproblemC.HoweveraseriousproblemD.Whateverseriousaproblem参考答案:A二、完型填空17.ItwastheendofmyfirstdayaswaitressinabusyNewYorkrestaurant.Mycaphadgoneaway,andmyfeet
36
.TheloadedplatesIcarried
37
tobeheavierandheavier.Tiredanddiscouraged,Ididn’tseemabletodoanything
38
.AsImadeoutacheckforafamilywithseveralchildrenwhohadchangedtheirice-cream
39
adozentimes,Iwasreadytostop.Thenthefather
40
atmeashehandedmytip.“Welldone,”hesaid,“you’ve
41
usreallywell.”Suddenlymytiredness
42
.Ismiledback,andlater,whenthemanageraskedmehowI’dlikemyfirstday,Isaid,“
43
!”Thosefewwordsofpraisehad
44
everything.Praiseislike
45
tothehumanspirit;wecannotflowerandgrowwithoutit.And
46
whilemostofusareonlytoo
47
toapplytoothersthecoldwindofcriticism,weare
48
togiveourfellowsthewarmsunshineofpraise.Whywhenonewordofpraisecanbringsuch
49
?It’sstrangehowcharyweareaboutpraising.Perhapsit’s
50
fewofusknowhowtoacceptit.It’s
51
rewardingtogivepraiseinareasinwhich
52
generallygoesunnoticedorunmentioned.Anartistgetscomplimented(admired)foragloriouspicture,acookfora
53
meal.Butdoyouevertellyourlaundrymanagerhowpleasedyouarewhentheshirtsare
54
justright?Infact,togivepraise
55
thegivernothingbutamoment’sthoughtandamoment’seffort.36.A.rested B.hurt C.broke D.slipped37.A.remained B.looked C.seemed D.appeared38.A.new B.special C.nervous D.right39.A.order B.price C.material D.chair40.A.stared B.smiled C.glanced D.nodded41.A.calledon B.lookedafter C.passedby D.thoughtof42.A.arrived B.continued C.disappeared D.developed43.A.Oh B.Well C.Fine D.Terrible44.A.made B.changed C.found D.improved45.A.heat B.warmth C.snowstorm D.sunlight46.A.then B.thus C.therefore D.yet47.A.ready B.doubtful C.satisfied D.disappointed48.A.unable B.unwilling C.likely D.anxious49.A.attention B.choice C.pleasure D.difficulty50.A.because B.when C.what D.where51.A.finally B.especially C.silly D.fortunately52.A.effort B.attempt C.deed D.feeling53.A.daily B.light C.perfect D.poor54.A.done B.sold C.chosen D.given55.A.adds B.leaves C.offers D.costs参考答案:36-40BCDAB
41-45BCCBD
46-50DABCA
51-55BACAD三、阅读理解18.Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary(暂时的).Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituationforexample,afamilyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(长期的)lonelinessusuallylastmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormal,healthypartoflife,chroniclonelinesscanbeaverysad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.71.Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?A.Talktofriends
B.Justignoreit
C.Gotoseeadoctor
D.Askyourteachersforguidance72.“It”inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphrefersto_________.A.temporaryloneliness
B.situationalloneliness
C.anewplace
D.sleeplessness73.Thetopicofthe4thparagraphisthat_______________.A.oneproblemoflonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontactsB.wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasonsC.lonelypeopledon’thavemanysocialproblemsD.lonelypeopledon’thavemanyfriends74.Whydopsychologistswanttohelpchronicallylonelypeople?A.Chroniclonelinesscancausefamilyproblems.B.Chroniclonelinesscancauseseriousillness.C.Chroniclonelinesscannotbeovercome.
D.A,B,andCareallcorrect75.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThreekindsofLoneliness
B.LonelinessandDiseasesC.LonelinessandSocialContacts
D.ChronicLoneliness参考答案:71-75BBABA略19.Aroundtheworldcoralreefs(珊瑚礁)arefacingthreats(威胁)broughtbyclimatechangeandgreatchangesinseatemperatures.Whileoceanwarminghasbeentheprimaryfocusforscientistsandoceanpolicymanagers,coldeventscanalsowhitencorals.Anewstudybyscientistscompareddamagetocoralsexposedtoheataswellascoldstress.Theresultsshowthatcooltemperaturescancausemoredamageintheshortterm,butheatismoredestructive(破坏性的)inthelongrun.Climatechangeiswidelyknowntoproducewarmingconditionsintheoceans,butextremecold-watereventshavebecomemorefrequentandseriousaswell.In2010,forexample,coralreefsaroundtheworldfacedoneofthecoldestwintersandoneofthehottestsummersonrecord.Duringauniqueexperiment,coralsundercoldtemperaturessufferedgreaterdamageinjustdayscomparedwi
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