2021年山东省聊城市阳谷县金斗营中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年山东省聊城市阳谷县金斗营中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.WereallyenjoyedDisneyland.Wetookalltherides,someof________twice,andhadlotsoffun.Ifeltjustlikeakidagain.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.them参考答案：【答案】2.Constantpracticehaserasedmyaccenttoapoint

manypeoplethinkI’manativespeaker. A．which B．what C．where D．when参考答案：C34.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof______ourlessonswell.A.learning

B.havinglearned

C.tolearn

D.learned参考答案：C略4.Lookwhat_____messyou'vemadeinyourschoolperformances!Mustyoumakemelose_____facebeforeothers?A.a;the

B.a;\

C.\;a

D.the;a参考答案：B5.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes．

A．couldn't

B．wouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：D略6.NowI’mworkinginBeijing.I____inShanghaifor8years.

A.hadworked

B.worked

C.haveworked

D.wasworking参考答案：B7.Mary’sfatherdoesn’t____ofhergoingtostudyinEnglandalone.A.prove

B.agree

C.admit

D.approve参考答案：D8.Linda,makesurethetables_______beforetheguestsarrive.

A.beset B.set C.areset D.aresetting参考答案：C9.Writingcanbeverylonely.Butcomparedtodoingotherjobinthiscountry,I’mcertainlyfeeling________.

A.happy

B.happier

C.happiest

D.happily参考答案：B10.Wespentmanyyearsstudyingtheformationofrocks,experiencingmanysufferingsandevendeath.Butourhardwork_____intheend,andwemadeit.A.paidoff

B.madeup

C.gaveaway

D.cameout参考答案：A11.-MymumhasgonetoParis.

-Oh,canyoutellmewhenshe

?

A.isleaving

B.wouldleave

C.hasleft

D.left参考答案：D。考查时态。上一句提到妈妈己经去了巴黎，此旬说话人询问的是她离开的时间，所以用一般过去时。12.

Ithinkhemustbewritinghisessayathomenow,______?A.ishe

B.isn’the

C.doI

D.mustn’the参考答案：B13.—Whydoesthesteaksmellsostrange?—I____it,itseems．A．hadburnt

B．wasburning

C．haveburnt

D．willburn参考答案：C14.----TomwantstobeanotherObamaafterhegraduatesfromschool.----Thatsoundsgreat,buthowcanhe____apersonlikehimifhegoesonlikethis?A.change

B.turn

C.get

D.make参考答案：D34.【2012全国新课程】Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B略16.—Youcanhaveapetdog,butsupposeyougetboredwithitinafewdays，_____？—Wewon’t.

Youhavemywords!A.Thenwhat

B.Allright

C.Howcome.

D.Sowhat参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Mymumwasyoungwhenshefellpregnantwithme．AfterIwasbornitwasdecidedthatmyfather'sswould（36）meinManchester．NoonespokeaboutMum．Eventually，IwasshownlettersfromMum，（37）thatshewasadrugaddict．AllthiswasrunningthroughmyheadasIarrivedinGlasgowon27Decemberlastyear．MysisterLeanne，frommymother'sside，had（38）medownonFacebook，andwehadbeen（39）forawhile，buthadmetonlyonceortwice．Leannehadbeenbroughtupbyourmother'sparents，andhadsome（4）0withMumthroughoutherlife．ShewasnowlivinginCanada，butreturningforChristmasand（41）toseeallthefamilytogether．Abigpartyhadbeenarrangedtowelcomeherback，andeveryonewouldbethere，includingour（42）．InaveryshorttimemysisterandIhatcheda（43）．I'dmeetmysisterasshearrivedatManchesterairport，thenwe'ddriveuptoGlasgow（44）．Keepingitasurprisegaveusarush．Afteraboutafour﹣hourdrive，wewerethere．I'd（45）calledsomeone"Mum"before．Butthereshewas．Weembraced（拥抱）andweresoon（46）．Wecouldhardlygetthewordsoutfastenough．Seeingsomeonesoalikelookingbackatmewasthestrangestbutmost（47）experience．Thoughalifetimemayhave（48）us，thiswomanatapartyinGlasgowwasmymum．She（49）atmeforasecond，beforegivingmeatighthug．Allshecouldsaywasthatsheneverthoughtwe'd（50）again．She'dbeen（53）ofdrugsforfiveyears．Shetoldmehowshenowworksforacharitythathelpsyoungpeople（52）thesameproblemsshehad．Wenowtalkregularly，andIfeel（53）she'smymother．That'ssomethingIcouldn'thaveeven（54）whenthedooropenedtoheratthatChristmasparty．Lifemaybeshort，butit'salways（55）enoughtoreconcile（和好）．36．A．teach B．control C．serve D．raise37．A．foreseeing B．revealing C．arguing D．promising

38．A．knocked B．tracked C．rolled D．turned39．A．negotiating B．complaining C．messaging D．searching40．A．contact B．bargain C．fun D．trouble41．A．reluctant B．afraid C．confident D．desperate42．A．sister B．father C．mum D．grandparents43．A．deal B．plan C．trick D．change44．A．inadvance B．inturn C．insecret D．intime45．A．ever B．even C．always D．never46．A．lookingaway B．chattingaway C．turningup D．pickingup47．A．disturbing B．annoying C．comforting D．frightening48．A．separated B．deserted C．ruined D．cheated49．A．laughed B．yelled C．stared D．pointed50．A．part B．suffer C．recover D．meet51．A．clean B．aware C．short D．fond52．A．discuss B．overcome C．explore D．stress53．A．guilty B．embarrassed C．proud D．shocked54．A．imagined B．ignored C．questioned D．recalled55．A．tough B．happy C．simple D．long参考答案：36-40DBBCA

41-45DCBCD

46-50BCACD

51-55ABCAD本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们讲述了一个孩子从出生起就离开因为吸毒而不能抚养自己的妈妈，经过努力，最终与戒毒成功的母亲团聚的感人故事．36．D．动词辨析．A．teach教；B．control控制C．serve服务；D．raise

抚养．句意：我出生后就被决定由我父亲在曼彻斯特的亲戚抚养．故选D．37．B．动词词义辨析．A．foreseeing预见；B．revealing揭示，透露真情；C．arguing争论；D．promising许诺，答应．句意：最后我看了来自妈妈的信，信中透露出她是有毒瘾的人．这个结果状语的逻辑主语是letter；故选B．38．B．动词词义辨析．A．knocked敲；B．tracked：tackdown跟踪，追查；C．rolled摇动；D．turned转变．句意：我的表姐一直在脸书上追踪我的消息．由此可知，故选B．39．C．动词词义辨析．句意：我们有一段时间坚持互通信息．A．negotiating协商，谈判；B．complaining抱怨；C．messaging通信息D．searching寻找．故选C．40．A．名词词义辨析．句意：Leanne由我的外祖父母抚养长大，和我的母亲有过接触．A．contact接触，联系；B．bargain讨价还价；C．fun乐趣；D．trouble麻烦，故选A．41．D．形容词词义辨析．句意：她现在住在加拿大，圣诞节要回来，极其想要见到所有的家庭成员．A．reluctant不情愿的，勉强的；B．afraid害怕的；C．confident充满信心的，自信的；D．desperate不顾一切的，极其想要的．故选D．42．C．根据句意可知为了欢迎她举行了一个大的家庭聚会，每个人都参加．当然也包括我们的母亲．从前文她想见到所有的家庭成员也可以看出；故选C．43．B．名词短语的搭配．句意：在很短的时间内，我姐姐和我就酝酿了一个计划．A．deal交易；B．plan计划；C．trick诡计；D．change变化．故选B．44．C．介词短语辨析．句意：当姐姐到达曼彻斯特机场的时候我去和她汇合，然后我们秘密地开车去格拉斯哥．A．inadvance提前，预先；B．inturn作为回报；C．insecret秘密地；D．intime及时，终于．从先后文可以看出这是我们两个人的之间的一个计划，不想让其他人知道．故选C．45．D．副词词义辨析．句意：从前我从来没有叫过什么人妈妈．A．ever曾经；B．even甚至；C．always总是；D．never从未．从前文我从生下来就离开妈妈可以知道，故选D．46．B．动词短语辨析．句意：我们紧紧拥抱，很快就聊个没完．A．lookingaway望向别处，转移目光；B．chattingaway聊个没完；C．turningup音量跳高，出现露面；D．pickingup拾起，顺便学会，情况好转，用车搭载，接受节目．从我们一见面就拥抱在一起可以看出我和母亲彼此并无隔阂．故选B．47．C．形容词词义辨析．句意：看到有个人和自己如此相似是一件最奇怪却令人安慰的事．A．disturbing令人不安的；B．annoying令人生气的；C．comforting令人安慰的；D．frightening令人害怕的．从句中thestrangest后面的but可以看出后面的词感情色彩是正面的．故选C．48．A．动词词义辨析．句意：尽管时间可能曾经隔开过我们，但是格拉斯哥的这个女人是我的母亲．A．separated分开，隔开；B．deserted遗弃；C．ruined毁掉；D．cheated欺骗．句子的主语是时间，从前文知道我和母亲是不得已才分开的．故选A．49．C．动词词义辨析．句意：她盯着我看了一秒钟就紧紧地拥抱了我．A．laughedat嘲笑；B．yelledat大叫；C．staredat凝视，盯着看；D．pointedat指着．故选C．50．D．动词词义辨析．句意：她所能说的就是她从未想过我们还能再次相见．从前后文可知这是一次意料之外的见面，也可已看出久别重逢的母亲很激动．A．part分开；B．suffer遭受，容忍；C．recover恢复；D．meet见面．故选D．51．A．形容词词义辨析．句意：她用了五年戒除毒瘾．A．clean干净的；B．aware意识到的；C．short

短的；D．fond喜爱的．根据前后文可知母亲戒除了毒瘾．故选D．52．B．动词词义辨析．句意：她告诉我她现在如何为一家慈善机构工作，帮助那些和她有过同样问题的年轻人．A．discuss讨论；B．overcome克服；C．explore探测，探险；D．stress强调．从后面的problem可知此处选择克服overcome．故选B．53．C．形容词词义辨析．句意：我现在经常和她聊天，对她是我的妈妈感到骄傲．A．guilty有罪的，内疚的；B．embarrassed尴尬的；C．proud骄傲的；D．shocked震惊的．从我和妈妈经常聊天可以看出我们关系很好．故选C．54．A．动词的词义辨析．句意：那是当年那个聚会之前我从来不能想象出来的事．A．imagined想象；B．ignored忽视；C．questioned询问D．recalled回忆．从前文我知道妈妈有毒瘾，而且母子多年未见可以推断作者当时无论如何不能想象出母子现在的和谐关系．故选A．55．D．形容词辨析．A．tough艰难的

B．happy快乐的

C．simple简单的

D．long长的；根据本句句意：生命虽然很短，但有足够的时间来和好；故选D．三、阅读理解18.Inrecentyears，Myanmarhasopeneditsdoorstowesterntourism．Thisonce-closedstateinSoutheastAsiaisagoldmineforthosewhoenjoytheancientBuddhistcultureoftheregion．Comparedtoitsneighbors，thelandscapeofMyanmarhasbeenleftlargelyundamaged．TherearesomanyreasonswhyMyanmarisamazingandhasbeenratedoneofthetopAsiantouristdestinationsfor2019．Herearesomeofitsscenicspots：ShwedagonPagodainYangonAsfaraspagodasareconcerned，thisisoneofthemostrespectedinMyanmar．Thismassive325-footBuddhistpagodaissurroundedbysmallershiny-goldpagodas．ItisbelievedthatsomeofthehairsofGautamaBuddhaarewell-preservedinhere．TheShwedagonPagodaisamust-seedestinationonyourtravelingschedule．LongNeckTribeoftheHillCountryThesewomen—whoareidentifiedbytheirlongnecksthatarestretchedbybrassneckcoils(项圈)fromanearlyage—havebecomeworld-famous．You’llfindthistribeinthemountainousnorthofthecountry，especiallyinChinstate．Thiscustomdatesbacktoancienttimeswhentribesmen—whowerealwaysatwarwithneighboringtribes—putneckcoilsontheirwomentopreventthemfrombeingtakenasprisonersofwar．Thesedays，thelong-neckedwomenareusedtoseeingforeigners，whomakethelongjourneytothisisolatedregionofMyanmarforthepurposeofseeingthem．MandalayCityThisdusty，hotcenteroftradingandcommerceforMyanmarisbothfascinatingandexciting．You’11neverfindashortageofthingstodohere．Temples．Medieval-eracastles．Buildingsfromthecountry’scolonialBritishpast．Thereareover600monasteriesandnunneriesintheHolyHillsofSagaing，whichoverlookMandalay．Thecityalsohasanexcitingnightlifewhichwillbeanattractionformany．1.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellinthepassage?A.LifestylespeopleinMyanmarhave．B.ActivitiestouristscanattendinMyanmar．C.ReasonswhyMyanmarissuddenlypopular．D.InformationaboutsomeattractionsinMyanmar．2.Forwhatpurposeweretheneckcoilsinitiallyused?A.Toprotectwomen’snecks．B.Tofrightentheenemiesaway．C.Tomakewomenmoreattractive．D.Tostopwomenbeingvictimsofwar．3.WhatwillimpresstravelerstoMandalayCitymost?A.Promisingcommercialfuture．

B.Architectureofdifferentstyles．C.Shiny-goldpagodas．

D.Abundanceofgoodsinnightmarkets．参考答案：1.D

2.D

3.B本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。缅甸被评为2019年亚洲顶级旅游目的地之一，文章主要介绍了缅甸的一些景点的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段TherearesomanyreasonswhyMyanmarisamazingandhasbeenratedoneofthetopAsiantouristdestinationsfor2019.Herearesomeofitsscenicspots:及下文内容可知，文章作者主要介绍了缅甸的一些景点的信息。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章LongNeckTribeoftheHillCountry部分中的Thiscustomdatesbacktoancienttimeswhentribesmen—whowerealwaysatwarwithneighboringtribes—putneckcoilsontheirwomentopreventthemfrombeingtakenasprisonersofwar.可知，最初女人脖子上戴项圈是为了防止她们被当作战俘，防止她们成为战争的受害者。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章MandalayCity部分中的Buildingsfromthecountry’scolonialBritishpast.Thereareover600monasteriesandnunneriesintheHolyHillsofSagaing,whichoverlookMandalay.可知，曼德勒市的建筑物都是英国殖民时期的，以及实皆山上超过600座修道院和修女院，从而推断出，曼德勒市令游客印象最深刻是不同的建筑风格。故选B。19.

TheSiemensFoundationholdsaMathematics，ScienceandTechnologyCompetitionforhighschoolstudentseveryyear．TheFoundationcreatedthecompetitiontoimprovestudent.Performanceinmathematicsandscience．ThecontestisopentoanystudentwhoisanAmericancitizenorpermittedtoliveintheUnitedStatesTheSiemensFoundationjoinedtheCollegeBoardandsixuniversitiestocreatethecompetition．Morethan1，600studentstookpartinthecontestlastyear．

Expertsfromtheuniversitiesjudgecompetitionsinsixpartsofthecountry．Individualandteamwinnersfromthoseeventsthencompetenationally．Theydemonstratetheirprojectstouniversityprofessorsandscientists．AwinneroftheNobelPrizeinPhysics，JosephTaylor,ledthejudginggroupforthelatestcontest．

TheresultsfromthatjudginggroupproducedafirstinthehistoryofthecompetitionItwasthefirsttimeinwhichgirlswonboththeindividualandtheteamprizes．Forty-eightpercentofthosewhoenteredthelatestcontestwereyoungwomen.

TheindividualwinnerwasIshaJainofBethlehem，Pennsylvania．Shereceived100，000dollarstowardhercollegeeducationforherstudiesofbonegrowthinzebrafish．TheSiemensjudgessaidshewasthefirsttodiscoverthatbonegrowsinmanyshortperiodsoftime．Theyalsosaidherworkwasequaltothatofastudentwhohadcompletedfouryearsofcollege．

ThetopteamwinnersweretwoseventeenyearoldsfromPlainview，NewYork．JanelleSchlossbergerandAmandaHarinoffsharedaprizeof100，000dollarsfortheircollegeeducations．Theyoungwomenstudiedbacteria(细菌)responsibleforthediseasetuberculosis(肺结核，略作TB)．Theycreatedsubstancesthatkilltuberculosisb