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2021年安徽省合肥市肥西县小庙中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.
intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.Whatisrequired
B.Whatrequired
C.Itisrequired
D.Itrequired参考答案:C2.Fromtheplane,wecouldseefields______differentshapesandcolours.
A.by
B.for
C.of
D.on参考答案:C3.Ifwe
heretenminutesearlier,we
thebus.
A.arrived,wouldcatch
B.arrived,wouldhavecaught
C.hadarrived,hadcaught
D.hadarrived,wouldhavecaught参考答案:D略4.Fewpeopleknowthefact______wasnotuntil1936thatbasketballbecamearegularpartoftheOlympicGames.A.itthat
B.thatit
C.that
D.it参考答案:B略5.Thecabdriversuddenlyhiscabalmostatthesametimehesawadogrushingintothestreet.
A.increased;so B.accelerated;butC.added;and D.produced;or参考答案:B提示:从suddenly和hesawadogrushingintothestreet看出“出租车司机突然提速,但是,几乎就在这时……”,第一空白处应该填入表示“加速”的词。increase“提高”;accelerate“加速”;add“添加”;produce“生产”。只有accelerate能够接cab,bus,car等交通工具。前一分句与后一分句有转折关系,因此,第二个空白处填入but。
6.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork__________,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished
B.finishing
C.havingfinished
D.wasfinished参考答案:A略7.Hewasabouttogooutforawalk________histeachercametovisithim.
A.while
B.when
C.which
D.then参考答案:B略8.Do’tcomethismorning,Iwouldratheryou_____thedayaftertomorrow.A.come
B.came
C.aretocome
D.willcome参考答案:B略9.TheoldladyhelpedmealotwhenIwasintrouble.IdowishIcoulddosomethingforher
oneday.A.inreturn B.incommonC.intheory D.inturn参考答案:A【详解】考查固定短语。句意:当我遇到困难时,那位老太太帮了我很多。我真希望有一天我能为她做点什么作为回报。A.inreturn作为回报;B.incommon共同的;C.intheory理论上;D.inturn轮流。根据句意可知,选A。10.Thepoorwomanhadnotsleptallnightandwascompletely_________.
A.burntout B.reachedout C.watchedout D.turnedout参考答案:A略11.Manycountriesarenow
nationalparkswhereanimalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.takingoverB.turningawayC.settingupD.puttingoff参考答案:C12.___________nobus,wehadtowalkhome.A.Astherewas B.Astherebeing C.Being D.Therewas参考答案:A 13.______therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Togive
D.Given参考答案:D14.She
hasto_____herjourneybecauseofhermother’sillness.
A.leave
B.desert
C.quit
D.abandon
参考答案:D略15.Therescueteam_________tohelpbutfailedtogetthereintime.A.hadwanted
B.haveplannedC.wereexpecting
D.hoped参考答案:A通过对本题的阅读和分析,可知该句的整体时态背景为过去时,同时通过对句意的理解可知本句前半部分所发生的动作位于后句的动作之前,因而该动作为过去的过去所发生的动作,故此处应当使用过去完成时。本题意为“搜救队之前计划前去救援,但并未按时到达。故本题选择A选项hadwanted【名师点睛】intend(打算),mean(意味),hope(希望),want(想要),plan(计划)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。Ihadintendedtocomeovertoseeyou,butIwastoobusy.我本想去看你,但我实在太忙了。本题表示搜救队本想帮助,但是不能及时到达。16.---Don’tyouknowit’safashion? A.might B.would C.could D.should参考答案:D二、完型填空17.IbelieveinmiraclesbecauseI’veseensomanyofthem.Oneday,apatientwasreferredtomewhowasonehundredandtwoyearsold.“There’sa___46___inmyupperjaw,”shesaid.UItoldmyowndentistit’snothing,buthe__47__Icometoseeyou.”Hereighty-year-oldsonaccompaniedher.Hewould__48__toaddsomething,butshestoppedhim.Shewantedtotelleverythingherself.Ifoundthatalargecancerthatspreadovermuchofthe__49__ofhermouth.Acarefulexaminationlater__50__thatitwasaparticularlybadsortofcancer.Duringhernextappointment,Iexplainedtoherthe__51__oftheproblem.Sheclaspedmyhandinhersandsaid,“Iknowyou,reworriedaboutme,butI’mjust__52__.Ithoughtotherwise.Afterconsiderable__53__onmypart,andkindnessonherpartbecauseshewantedto__54__me,sheagreedtohavemereferhertoacancersurgeon.Shesawhim,butasIexpected,__55__treatment.Aboutsixmonthslatershereturnedtomyoffice,stillenergeticand__56__.“Howareyou?”Iasked.“I’mjustfine,honey,sheresponded__57__highspirits.“Whencan1getstartedonfixingmydentures(假牙)?”Surprisedtoseeheratall,Ianswered__58__'“Letmetakealookinyourmouthandwe’IIseeaboutit.”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Thecancerthathad__59__nearlytheentireroofofhermouthwasgone—onlyonesmallareaofredness__60__Ihadheardofsuchthingshappening,buthad__61__seenthemwithmyowneyes.Thatwasmyfirstmiracle.SincethenI'veseenmanyothers,becausetheykeepgetting__62__tosee.Infact,miraclesaredailyeventsformenow.Andpeopleareamiracle,__63__throughthemwehaveachancetoknowourselvesandto__64__themiraclesofoneanother.Sincemyfirstmiracle,Fvecometounderstandthatthetimeandplaceforamiracleis__65__wechoosetofindit.46.A.cut B.pain C.wound D,cancer47.A.declared B.suspected C.promised D.Insisted48.A.refuse B.continue C.attempt D.manage49.A.roof
B.come
C.bottom
D.surface50.A.confirmed
B.convinced
C.considered
D.conclude51.A.possibility
B.importance
C.seriousness
D.resolution52.A.old
B.sick
C.fine
D.glad53.A.permission
B.support
C.approval
D.effort54.A.persuade
B.please
C.encourage
D.astonish55.A.declined
B.provided
C.received
D.required56.A.healthy
B.elegant
C.optimistic
D.humorous57.A.to
B.in
C.with
D.by58.A.worriedly
B.confusedly
C.patiently
D.confidently59.A.covered
B.reached
C.spread
D.grown60.A.cured
B.faded
C.expanded
D.remained61.A.ever
B.also
C.never
D.already62.A.easier
B.rarer
C.happier
D.closer63.A.or
B.so
C.yet
D.for64.A.read
B.make
C.keep
D.see65.A.whatever
B.wherever
C.whoever
D.whichever参考答案:46-50BDCAA
51-55CCDBA
56-60CBBAD
61-65CADDB三、阅读理解18.AmanwalkedintoasmallIrishpubandorderedthreebeers.Bartenderwassurprised,butheservedthatmanthreebeers.Onehourlaterthemanorderedthreebeersagain.Theverynextdaythatmanorderedthreebeersagainanddrankquietlyatatable.Thisrepeatedseveraltimesandshortlyafterthepeopleofthetownwerewhisperingabouttheman,whowasorderingthreebeersatonce.Acoupleofweekslater,thebartenderdecidedtoclearthisoutandinquired:“Idonotwanttopry,butcouldyouexplain,whydoyouorderthreebeersallthetime?”Themanreplied:“Itseemsstrange,isn’tit?Yousee,mytwobrothersliveabroadatthemoment,one–inFranceandanother–inItaly.Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorderextratwobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond”.Soonallthetownhaveheardabouttheman’sanswerandlikeditalot.Themanbecamealocalcelebrity.ResidentsofthetownweretellingthisstorytonewcomersortouristsandeveninvitedthemtothatpubtolookatThreeBeerMan.However,onedaythemancametopubandorderedonlytwobeers,notthreeasusual.Thebartenderservedhimwithbadfeeling.Allthateveningthemanorderedanddrankonlytwobeers.Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayforthesoulofoneofthebrothers,othersquietlygrieve.Whenthemancametopubthenexttimeandorderedtwobeersagain,thebartenderaskedhim:“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.Themanconsideredthisforamomentandthenreplied:“Oh,youareprobablysurprisedthatIorderonlytwobeersnow?Well,mytwobrothersarealiveandwell.It’sjustbecauseofmydecision.Ipromisedmyselftogiveupdrinking.”24.
Themanorderedthreebeersallthetimebecause_______.A.peoplewerefondofdrinkingbeersinthispub.B.hemissedhistwobrotherslivingabroadverymuch.C.itwasanagreementwithhisbrotherstokeepupthefamilybond.D.thiswouldhelphimbecomealocalcelebrity.25.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.newstraveledfastinthetown.
B.themanbecamefamousinthetownbecausehewasaheavydrinkerC.theman’sbrotherslikeddrinkingbeerverymuchD.themanwasstrong-mindedtogiveupdrinking26.
Thebartenderservedthemanwithbadfeelingbecause________.A.hewouldearnlessmoneyB.hethoughtthemanshouldorderthreebeersC.hethoughtoneoftheman’sbrothershadpassedawayD.themandecidedtodrinktwobeers27.
Theunderlinedword“condolences”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby______.A.gratitude
B.appreciation
C.surprise
D.sympathy参考答案:24.C25.A26.C27.D25.A推理判断题。根据第三段Soonallthetownhaveheardabouttheman’sanswerandlikeditalot.Themanbecamealocalcelebrity.和第四段Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayforthesoulofoneofthebrothers,othersquietlygrieve.可知在这个城镇里消息传播非常快,故选A.26.C推理判断题。根据第四段Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayforthesoulofoneofthebrothers,othersquietlygrieve.和thebartenderaskedhim:“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.可知酒吧侍者以为这个人的一个兄弟去世了,所以很悲伤,故选C.27.D猜测词义题。此处指侍者为客人兄弟的死表示哀悼和慰问,condolences“哀悼,慰问”与D项同义,故选D.【名师点睛】关于词义猜测题做这种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生,我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境主观臆断。下面结合文本及近几年高考试题,对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语,对前面的词进行解释,这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如:The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.此句中atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance是Chunnel的同位语。因此,The“Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。13.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测在英语中,有很多词可以在前面加前缀,在后面加后缀,从而构成一个词,乍看起来,这个词可能是新词,但掌握了一定的构词知识,就不难猜出它的词义。例如:“Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10,”Anacleriosaid,“andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuiltasenseofdramabasedonasubject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的,活跃的)而构成的,同时根据上下文的意思可以判断,该词的含义应是“互动的”。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词,如but,however,otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别,从而依据某一句的含义,来确定另一句的含义。另外,分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如:Achild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffun.从前后两句的意思可以看出,hassle和abasketoffun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难,麻烦”。19.InearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainsnstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.“Youcan’tsayit’snotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“That’snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan’taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn’tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsuppontyouandPapa?Thingsaren’tthatbad,arethey?”“No,”shesaid.“Idon’texpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyformhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop,Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong-forgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecoundgettoknowmorepeople.Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintoc
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