2022年江苏省连云港市板浦中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年江苏省连云港市板浦中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No，nosooner_______thanithappened.A.hadshegone

B.shehadgone

C.hasshegone

D.shehasgone参考答案：A2.Overthepastfewyears,Clintonhasspokenoftenofherapproach____foreignpolicy.A.of B.for C.about D.to参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在过去几年中，克林顿经常谈到她的外交政策方针。approachto表示“……的方法、途径”，故D项正确。3.—Sarah，I’mafraidIcouldn’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.IhaveatestnextMonday.—Oh，

！You’remybestfriendandyoumustbethere！A.goahead

B.comeon

C.youneedn’t

D.itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B略4.Peoplewhodon’tsmokehaveless_______ofsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhodo.A.coincidence

B.load

C.aspect

D.potential参考答案：D5.—Haveyougotusedtothecountrylifethere?—Yes，butIdon’tlike________whenitcomestoshoppingandamusement.A．that

B．this

C．so

D．it参考答案：D6.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime

toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin B.thatIbegan C.thenIbegan D.hadIbegun参考答案：B7.Lastsummer,anunexpectedstormsuddenlystruckthearea,whichcausedthelocalresidentsatalosswhenfacingthestrongwinds________byheavyrain.A.acquired B.accompanied C.anchored D.allocated参考答案：B

8.Animalsthatcouldnot____themselvestothechangedenvironmentdiedandthosethatcouldsurvived.

A.change

B.adapt

C.devote

D.match

参考答案：B略9.Manyyounggirlswerescared_______stayoutsideafter19o’clockbecausetheywerescared_______beingrobbedinthecity.

A.to;to

B.to;of

C.of;to

D.of;of参考答案：B10.Officialsbelievethatmorethanoneperson_____forthebigfire.A.istobeblamed

B.shouldblame

C.shouldbeblaming

D.istoblame参考答案：D11.Weareinvitedtoaparty________inourclubnextFriday.A．tobeheld

B．held

C．beingheld

D．holding参考答案：A12..---I’dliketogoonHelen’sbirthdaypartytonight,butIhaven’tfinishedmypaperyet.

---______youmustknowyouhavetohanditintomorrow.A.Takeiteasy

B.Takeyourtime

C.Whynot

D.Comeon!参考答案：D略13.Ontopofthemountain______,whichwasbuilt2,000yearsago.

A.atowerstandsB.standsatower

C.standingatowerD.doesatowerstand参考答案：B14.Withhiswisethoughtsabout______natureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin_______historyofChina.A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.不填；不填

D.the;不填参考答案：A15.Internationalcommunicationshaveledto_______________________.A.usingEnglishwidely.

B.Englishhavingusedwidely.C.Englishtobeusedwidely.

D.Englishbeingusedwidely.参考答案：D16.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredto_______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Bonnie'sMiracleMysisterBonnieandherhusbandBobownedtheirownflowershop.Butflowerswerebecoming___21___atmoreandmorelocalstoresandthroughtheInternet.___22___theirbusinesswasnotasgoodasithadbeenthreeyearsearlierwhenthey___23___it.Foraboutayear,BonnieandBobdiscussed___24___theyshoulddo.Theydebatedselling.Theytalkedabout___25___itintoagiftshopormaybeabookstore.Buttherejustwasn'tenough___26___orpeoplearoundtheareato___27___thebusiness.Feelinghelpless,Bonniebegan__28___prayingandaskingGodforanswers.She__29__,"God,givemeasigntellinguswhatYouwantustodo.Callmeonthe___30___,"shesaid,"andshowmewhattodo."Soonthephonerang.Ayoungwomanwasaskinghowmuchtheywantedforthe___31___."MyhusbandandInevertaketheroadbeside___32___shop,"shesaid,"butweweredrivingbyyesterdayandsawthe'ForSale'signinthe___33___."Puzzled,Bonniereplied,"Thereisn'tasigninthewindow.MyhusbandandIhavebeendiscussingwhetherornotweshouldsell,buthaven'treacheda___34___.""ButIsawthesign!"theyounglady___35___insisted."Myhusbandsawittoo.Itwasblueandwhiteinthe___36___picturewindow___37___theroad.It___38___thatthesignwasthereflection（反射）ofahouse'sposterputup___39___tothewindowontheothersideoftheroad.Anyhow,withintwoweeks,theyoungladyandherhusband___40___theflowershopatahandsomeprice.21.A.availableB.freeC.beautifulD.expensive22.A.HoweverB.Thus

C.Still

D.Even23.A.enjoyedB.sawC.startedD.met24.A.howB.whether

C.whenD.what25.A.destroyingB.changing

C.openingD.shutting26.A.cars

B.goodsC.traffic

D.communication27.A.stopB.proveC.competeD.support28.A.sincerelyB.sadlyC.happilyD.quickly29.A.askedB.answeredC.prayedD.wrote30.A.door

B.shop

C.bookD.phone31.A.businessB.signC.methodD.work32.A.their

B.our

C.myD.your33.A.wallB.window

C.groundD.roof34.A.goalB.contractC.decisionD.judgment35.A.hardlyB.firmly

C.shylyD.bravely36.A.largeB.small

C.dirty

D.rough37.A.standingB.checkingC.facingD.touching38.A.lookedout

B.tookout

C.broughtoutD.turnedout39.A.oppositeB.next

C.similar

D.close40.A.hiredB.boughtC.raisedD.discovered参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B本文讲述了Bonnie夫妇面对花店生意的竞争激烈想把花店改为其他的店，但是由于交通及人流量问题而放弃，对此苦恼不已的Bonnie祷告上帝，后来由于误会一对夫妇以很好的价格买下了他们的花店。21.由前文MysisterBonnieandherhusbandBobownedtheirownflowershop.可知他们拥有自己的花店，后文的but表明越来越多的当地商店和互联网上的鲜花越来越多。A.available可获得的；

B.free空闲的；

C.beautiful美丽的；

D.expensive昂贵的。故选A。22.由后文ButflowerswerebecomingavailableatmoreandmorelocalstoresandthroughtheInternet.可知越来越多的当地商店和互联网上的鲜花越来越多，所以可以看出他们的生意没有以前那么好，A.However然而；

B.Thus因此；

C.Still仍然；

D.Even甚至。

故选B。23.由前文threeyearsearlier可知是三年前他们开了这家店，所以是他们现在的生意没有三年前开始的那样好。A.enjoyed享受的；

B.saw看见；

C.started开始

；D.met遇见

。故选C。24.此句为限制性定语从句，意为Bonnie和Bob讨论了他们应该做的事情。此处的从句部分缺少宾语，所以用what引导的宾语从句。A.how怎么样；

B.whether其中的哪一个；

C.when什么时候；

D.what什么。故选D。25.由前文ownedtheirownflowershop.可知他们开的是一家花店，由后文agiftshopormaybeabookstore.可知他们是想把花店改变成礼品店或者一家书店。A.destroying破坏；

B.changing改变；

C.opening打开；

D.shutting关闭。故选B。26.由后文orpeoplearoundthearea可知他们对于做生意考虑的是交通是否便利及周围的人流量，A.cars汽车；

B.goods商品；C.traffic交通；D.communication交流。故选C。27.由前文Buttherejustwasn'tenoughtrafficorpeoplearoundthearea可知那里没有足够的交通和人员来支持这样的生意，A.stop商店

；

B.prove证明；

C.compete比赛；

D.support支持

。故选D。28.由后文prayingandaskingGodforanswers.可知Bonnie是在祈祷并且向上帝寻求答案，由前文Feelinghelpless可知他感到很无助，所以他此时是真诚地向上帝祈祷。A.sincerely

真诚地；B.sadly悲伤地；

C.happily高兴地；

D.quickly快速地。故选A。29.由前文Bonniebegansincerelypraying可知Bonnie是在进行祷告，所以此处是她祷告的内容。A.asked问到；B.answered回答；

C.prayed祷告；

D.wrote写到

。故选C。30.由后文Soonthephonerang可知手机一会就响了，与前文相呼应，所以此处Bonnie祷告的内容是Callmeonthephone.A.door门；B.shop商店；

C.book书本；

D.phone电话。故选D。31.由前文Buttherejustwasn'tenough___6___orpeoplearoundtheareato___7___thebusiness.可知Bonnie夫妇是在经营这项生意，所以此处是那位女士在问他们夫妇他们为这项生意需要多少钱。.A.business生意；

B.sign符号；

C.method方法；

D.work工作。故选A。32.由后文butweweredrivingbyyesterdayandsawthe'ForSale'signinthe___13___."可知这位女士和她的丈夫路过的是Bonnie夫妇的店，对他们说的时候是第二人称，A.their他们的；

B.our我们的；

C.my我的；

D.your你们的。故选D。33.由后文Thereisn'tasigninthewindow.可知Bonnie说窗户上没有任何的一个标志，所以此处这位女士看见的是窗户上的待售标志。A.wall墙上；

B.window窗户；

C.ground地面；

D.roof屋顶。故选B。34.由前文MyhusbandandIhavebeendiscussingwhetherornotweshouldsell可知Bonnie和她的丈夫一直在讨论他们是否应该出售，及后文的but可知他们一直没有得出结果，A.goal目标

；

B.contract合同；

C.decision决定；

D.judgment判断。故选C。35.由后文ButIsawthesign!Myhusbandsawittoo.可知这位女士是在坚定地说他们看见了那个标志。A.hardly几乎不；B.firmly坚定地；C.shyly害羞滴；D.bravely勇敢地。故选B。36.由前文ButIsawthesign!Myhusbandsawittoo.可知这对夫妇看见了这个标志，为了表明自己话的真实性，所以这个女士说这个标志是在一张大照片上。A.large大的；B.small小的；C.dirty脏的；D.rough粗糙的。故选A。37.由前文MyhusbandandInevertaketheroadbeside___12___shop,可知Bonnie夫妇的花店是在马路的旁边，所以他们的窗户是面对着马路的。A.standing站立的

；

B.checking检查的；

C.facing面对着的；

D.touching感人的。故选C。39.由后文ontheothersideoftheroad可知这个标志其实是粘贴在街道另一边的窗户上的，A.opposite相反的；

B.next旁边的；

C.similar相似的；

D.close靠近的。故选A。40.由前文Ayoungwomanwasaskinghowmuchtheywantedforthebusiness可知这位女士想买下他们的花店，所以此处是以不错的价格买下了这家花店。A.hired聘用；

B.bought买；

C.raised凸起的；

D.discovered发现。

故选B。三、阅读理解18.Americanslovepeanutbutter.Theaveragechildwilleat1,500peanutbutterbeforeheorshegraduateshighschool.Butthereisacontroversyoveranewpeanutbutter.ItiscalledSTEEMPeanutButter.Thispeanutbutteraddsanewingredient:caffeine(咖啡因).Coffeeisapopularmorningdrinkbecauseithascaffeineandgivespeopleenergyinthemorning.Evensmallamountsofcaffeinecanbedangeroustochildren.UnitedStatesSenator(参议员)CharlesSchumersays.“Peanutbutter,oneofthesnacksmostcloselyconnectedwithchildren,mighthavetobestoredinthemedicinecupboardratherthaninthekitchencupboard.ThiswillshocktheFoodandDrugAdministration.”SchumerwantstheU.S.FDAtoinvestigate.HeobservedthatearliertheFDApreventedplansforacaffeinatedchewinggum.STEEM,themanufacturer,said,“Wearesellingthecaffeinatedpeanutbutterallovertheworld.Theproductprovidescaffeineinaneasilydigestibleway.CaffeinatedfoodshavebeensoldinU.S.storesforwelloveradecadeandareinnowayanewidea.Customerstellustheywanttoeatthecaffeinatedpeanutbuttersotheydon’thavetodrinkasmuchcoffeeorenergydrinks.Thepeanutbutterisnotintendedforchildren.”“Peanutbutterhasbeenafavoriteofchildrenforgenerations,”Schumercontinued:“Parentsacrossthecountryhavetoworryaboutasceneinwhichtheirchildmightunknowinglybiteintoapeanutbutterthatcontainsmorecaffeinethantwocupsofcoffee.”TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssayscaffeineinsmallamountscanhelpthephysicalperformanceofadults.Buttheacademyurgesparentsnottoallowchildrentotakeevensmallamountsofcaffeineowingtocaffeine’spossiblenegativeeffectsonachild’sheartandbraindevelopment.24.ThereisacontroversyovertheSTEEMPeanutButterbecauseitcontains______.

A.fat B.peanut

C.caffeine

D.nutrition

25.CharlesSchumersuggeststhatthenewpeanutbuttershouldbe______.

A.keptinthekitchencupboard B.outofchildren’sreach

C.manufacturedinhugequantities D.eatenbychildrenforgenerations26.AccordingtoSTEEM,thenewpeanutbutterispopularwithadultsbecause______.

A.itisatraditionalfood B.itisdigestedmoreeasily

C.itsproductionisnotbanned D.theyeatitinsteadofenergydrinks27.WecanguessfromthetextthattheresponsibilityoftheFoodandDrugAdministrationisto______.

A.introducenewfoodsanddrugs B.promotethesalesoffoodsanddrugs

C.guaranteethesafetyoffoodsanddrugs D.improvethephysicalperformanceofadults参考答案：CBDC24．C细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“ItiscalledSTEEMPeanutButter.Thispeanutbutteraddsanewingredient:caffeine(咖啡因).”可知，关于STEEM花生酱的争论是因为它含有咖啡因。故选C。25．B细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Peanutbutter,oneofthesnacksmostcloselyconnectedwithchildren,mighthavetobestoredinthemedicinecupboardratherthaninthekitchencupboard.”可知，他认为新的花生酱应该放在孩子够不到的地方。故选B。26．D细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“Customerstellustheywanttoeatthecaffeinatedpeanutbuttersotheydon’thavetodrinkasmuchcoffeeorenergydrinks.”可知，STEEM认为成年人吃这种花生酱就不用再喝能量饮料了。故选D。27．C推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的句子“HeobservedthatearliertheFDApreventedplansforacaffeinatedchewinggum.”他观察到，在早些时候FDA组织了一项针对含咖啡因的口香糖的计划。可知，FDA可能是一个保证食品和药物安全的机构。故选C。【备注】这篇短文主要介绍了美国一些人关于STEEMPeanutButter的争论，文中详细的介绍了支持者与反对者的不同意见。19.

WhenAlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephoneinl876,hecouldneverhavepredictedwhatitwouldbeabletodointhefuture．Now,130yearslater,it’snosurprisewhensomeonetakesoutatelephonetomakeacallwhileonthemove．

Butphonesarenolongerjustusedtomakecalls．Japan’s90milliontelephoneownersalsousetheirmachine’smoderntechnologyandtinyscreens(halfthesizeofabusinesscard)toplayvideogames，sende-mails，readnews，downloadmusic，storephotosandsurftheInternet．SinceApril2006，they’vebeenabletousetheircellphonestowatchTV．

Followingseveralmonthsoftestbroadcasts，digitalTVbroadcastsforcellphoneswithspecialreceiversbeganinJapan’smajorcities．Thespecialcellphonesarehardtofindbecauseonlyasmallnumberwereputonsale．TheexcitementsurroundingmobileTVmeansthatthelimitednumberofhandsetsquicklysoldout．

MisogoKado,a37一year—oldsoftwaredesignerfromYokohama,nearTokyo,boughtoneofthenewcellphonesearlierthismonth．

Heisabigfanofthenewtechnology．“Youknowhow