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2022年山东省烟台市莱州北庄中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asasimpleandconvenientwaytoget
latestfashionsonline,onlineshoppingalsohas
majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A.the;the
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.不填;不填参考答案:C略2.I’mthefirstgirl________collegeinourvillage,whichmakesmyparentsveryproud.
A.toattend
B.attending
C.attended
D.havingattended
参考答案:A略3.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace
B.outofplace
C.bytheway
D.intheway参考答案:B4.Abusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle
inapersonalone.
A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.beaterthan
D.lessthan参考答案:A略5.Thecoachshouldmakehisplayers
ofwhatishappeningintheteam.
A.sensitive
B.conscious
C.awake
D.aware参考答案:D29.FromMum’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility_____istoraiseachild.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one参考答案:A略7.Thailand’sworstfloodinginnearly60years_____morethan600livesandaffectedabout10millionpeoplesincemidJuly.
A.claimed
B.hasclaimed
C.hadclaimed
D.isclaimed
参考答案:B略8.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChinesecomingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.
A.security
B.relief
C.emergency
D.achievement参考答案:B略9.Itisadvisedthatourlivingexpensesshouldbe________oureconomicconditionssothatwecanlivewithinourmeans.A.incontrolof B.inlinewith C.incontrastwith D.inadvanceof参考答案:B【详解】考查词组。A.incontrolof控制;
B.inlinewith与------一致;
C.incontrastwith与------形成对比;
D.inadvanceof在------前面。句意:有人建议我们的生活费用应该与我们的经济条件相适应,这样我们才能量入为出。结合句意可知答案为B。10.—I’llbeabletocometoseeyourperformanceat8:30tomorrowevening.
—I’msorry,bythenmyperformance____andI____reportersinthemeetingroom.A.willbeended;willmeet
B.istoend;willmeetC.willhaveended;willbemeeting
D.willend;amgoingtomeet参考答案:C略11.
Asweknow,theDragonBoatFestivalwas_______uptorememberQuYuan,afamouspoetover2000yearsago.
A.stayed
B.ended
C.set
D.taken参考答案:C12.Recently,there________aboominpopulationmobility,andaccordingtothesurveyin2000,17percentofthepopulation_______everyyear.
A.is;moves
B.hasbeen;moves
C.is;move
D.hasbeen;move参考答案:B13.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:C14.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbus_______forus!A.waits
B.waswaiting
C.waited
D.iswaiting参考答案:D15.Ionlyintendedtobethereforafewdays,butI_
__endedupstayingforawholemonth.
A.fortunately
B.actually
C.naturally
D.obviously参考答案:B略16.Asweknow,breakfastisprovidedatnoextra______inthisrestaurant.A.charge B.budget C.consideration
D.choice参考答案:
4.A.Atnoextracharge不额外收费。budget预算,开支;consideration考虑; choice选择。
二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Afarmerbecametiredofhisfarm;andnowonder,you’llsay,forhewasbornontheplace.Hehad26allhisdaysonit.Hewassickand27ofthesurroundings.Hewanteda28;andofteninhisdreams,he29aquietspotwhereconditionswereideal,andwherehecouldspendhisoldageincomfortandbe30.Hetoldtherealestateagent(房地产代理人)intownhowhefelt,sothe31droveoutandlookedthe32overcarefully.Hefeltsurehewouldhavenodifficultyin33abuyer.Whentheweeklypapercameout,theoldfarmer34theadvertisements,andfoundhisfarm35.ItstatedthattheHammondplaceof160acreswas36.Thelandwasfertileandproductive—acropfailurehad37beenknown.40acreswere38withalotoftreesandthefarmhadagoodsupplyofwateralltheyearround.Therewasrichagriculturalland,throughwhichflowedasmallstreamandtherewasa39andmodernhouseofeightrooms.Thefarmhadagreatmanyhorses,cows,sheep,andchickens.Itwasclosetothe40—onlyahalfhour’sdrive,andhadatelephone.Therewereallkindsoffruittrees,bothlargeandsmall,withanabundanceof41aroundthehouse.Theoldmanreadthe42asecondtime,andthendrovetotownto43therealestateagent.“Ihavereadthatadvertisement,”hesaid,“44asnearlyasIcanfigureout,that’sexactlythekindofplaceIhavebeen45.IthinkIwillkeepitmyself.”26.A.missedB.forgottenC.describedD.spent27.A.fondB.afraidC.tiredD.proud28.A.methodB.dreamC.changeD.challenge29.A.picturedB.rememberedC.knewD.noticed30.A.richB.happyC.popularD.healthy31.A.buyerB.farmerC.agentD.driver32.A.houseB.farmC.treesD.horses33.A.recognizingB.introducingC.persuadingD.finding34.A.lookedoverB.putupC.gotthroughD.madeup35.A.destroyedB.photographedC.listedD.lost36.A.indangerB.forsaleC.indemandD.ondisplay37.A.alwaysB.everC.neverD.still38.A.crowdedB.coveredC.armedD.faced39.A.quietB.simpleC.warmD.large40.A.mallB.schoolC.townD.hospital41.A.color1sB.shadeC.cloudsD.shelter42.A.bookB.noteC.advertisementD.letter43.A.seeB.chooseC.thankD.welcome44.A.ifB.forC.butD.and45.A.showingB.wantingC.visitingD.researching参考答案:26-30DCCAB 31-35CBDAC
36-40BCBDC 41-45BCADB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict,”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled.”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandsportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday,butonlyonFriday.Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything.”saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale(士气).Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeeffectonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”81.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict,”because
__________.
A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimeD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes82.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because
__________.
A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshandsomeincasualclothesD.henolongerworksforanycompany83.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?
A.Manyemployeesdon’tlikeaconservativedresscode.B.Comfortableclothesmakeemployeesmoreproductive.C.Acasualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungemployees.D.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.84.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.C.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.85.Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedexcept__________.
A.savingemployees’money
B.makingemployeesmoreattractiveC.improvingemployees’motivation
D.makingemployeeshappier参考答案:CADCB19.JohnnytheExplorer
Johnnywasthreewhenheranawayfromhomeforthefirsttime.Somebodyleftthegardengateopen.Johnnywanderedout,crossedsomefieldsand,twohourslater,arrivedinthenextvillage.Hewasjustabletogivehisnameandaddress.
Bythetimebewasseven,Johnnyusedtodisappearfromhometwotothreetimesayear.Sometimeshecoveredquitelongdistancesonfoot.Sometimeshegotonabusorevenatrain,andsimplysatthereuntilsomeoneaskedforhisticket.Generallythepolicebroughthimhome.“Whydoyoudoit?”theyusedtoask.“Ijustlikeseeingplaces,”Johnnytoldthem.
Johnnycontinuedto“seeplaces”althougheveryonetriedtostophim.Hisparentsusedtowatchhimclosely,andsodidhisteachers;butsoonerorlaterJohnnymanagedtoslipaway.Ashegrewolder,hisfavoritetrickwastohideonalongdistancetruck.Sometimeshetrayelledhundredsofmilesbeforeanyonediscoveredhim.
ItishardlysurprisingthateventuallyJohnnymanagedtoboardaplane.Hewastwelveatthetime.Itwasacargoplaneandafewhourslater,JohnnyfoundhimselfinCairo.Howdidhegetonboard?Nooneknows!AccordingtoJohnnyhimself,itwaseasy:hejustwentintotheairport,walkedalongsomepassagesandgotonboardthenearestplane.Inspiteofallthis,Johnnydidwellatschool.Heenjoyedmathematicsandlanguagesand,perhapsnotsurprisingly,hewas
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